Legal Status
Public Health Service
The U.S. Public Health Service (PHS) was structured under the Public Health Service Act of 1944as the primary division of the Department of Health, Education and Welfare (HEW) which was later renamed the United States Department of health and Human Services (HHS). The PHS comprises all Agency Divisions of Health and Human Services including:
-Administration for Children and Families (ACF);
-Administration on Aging (AoA);
-Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ);
-Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR);
-Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC);
-Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS);
-Federal Occupational Health (FOH);
-Food and Drug Administration (FDA);
-Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA);
-Indian health Service (HIS);
-National Institutes of Health (NIH);
-Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA); and
-Public Health Service Commissioned Corps.
The central mission of the PHS is to protect the health of the country's population.
- Parent Agency
- Health and Human Services Department
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Control of Communicable Diseases
The Public Health Service Act authorizes the Secretary, in consultation with the Surgeon General, to make and enforce regulations as are necessary to prevent the introduction, transmission or spread of communicable diseases from foreign countries into the States or possessions, or from one State or possession into any other State or possession....
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National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program: Revisions and Additions to the Vaccine Injury TableII
The Secretary has made findings as to certain illnesses and conditions that can reasonably be determined in some circumstances to be caused or significantly aggravated by certain vaccines. Based on these findings, the Secretary is amending, by final rule, the existing regulations governing the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program (VICP)...
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Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request; National Survey of Primary Care Physicians' Recommendations and Practice for Breast, Cervical, Colorectal, and Lung Cancer Screening
Under the provisions of section 3507(a)(1)(D) of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, the National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Cancer Institute (NCI), has submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) a request for review and approval of the information collection listed below. This proposed information collection was...
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National Toxicology Program
The CERHR plans to convene an expert panel to evaluate the scientific evidence regarding the potential reproductive and/or developmental toxicity associated with exposure to styrene. The expert panel will consist of approximately 8-12 scientists, selected for their scientific expertise in various aspects of reproductive and developmental...