{"description":"Documents matching 'include designed bolster security through'","count":1409,"total_pages":50,"next_page_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/documents?conditions%5Bterm%5D=include+designed+bolster+security+through&format=json&page=2","results":[{"title":"Request for Comments on Bolstering Data Center Growth, Resilience, and Security","type":"Notice","abstract":"The National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) hereby requests comments on the challenges surrounding data center growth, resilience and security in the United States amidst a surge of computing power demand due to the development of critical and emerging technologies. This request focuses on identifying opportunities for the U.S. government to improve data centers' market development, supply chain resilience, and data security. NTIA will rely on these comments, along with other public engagements on this topic, to draft and issue a public report capturing economic and security policy considerations and policy recommendations for fostering safe, secure, and sustainable data center growth.","document_number":"2024-19524","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/09/04/2024-19524/request-for-comments-on-bolstering-data-center-growth-resilience-and-security","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-09-04/pdf/2024-19524.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-19524.pdf?1725367514","publication_date":"2024-09-04","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"National Telecommunications and Information Administration","name":"National Telecommunications and Information Administration","id":373,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/national-telecommunications-and-information-administration","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/373","parent_id":54,"slug":"national-telecommunications-and-information-administration"}],"excerpts":"manage data <span class=\"match\">security</span> risks in data centers while also maximizing the benefits of secure data processing and storage? \n a. What <span class=\"match\">security</span> controls do data center operators have in place to protect customer data? What governance mechanisms do data centers use to oversee compliance? How could data center operators or customers improve <span class=\"match\">security</span> controls? \n b. What are the key obstacles for data center operators to improve <span class=\"match\">security</span>? Are factors like competitive pressure, lack of demand, lack of cybersecurity professionals, or lack of <span class=\"match\">security</span> frameworks"},{"title":"The Trade-Through Rule and Locked and Crossed Markets Provisions of Regulation NMS","type":"Proposed Rule","abstract":"The Securities and Exchange Commission (\"Commission\" or \"SEC\") is proposing amendments to Regulation NMS (\"Regulation NMS\") under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (\"Exchange Act\"). The proposed amendments would rescind the trade-through rule for NMS stocks, the provision regarding locking and crossing quotations for NMS stocks, and certain defined terms. The proposed amendments would also make conforming changes to other related provisions.","document_number":"2026-12163","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/06/17/2026-12163/the-trade-through-rule-and-locked-and-crossed-markets-provisions-of-regulation-nms","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-06-17/pdf/2026-12163.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2026-12163.pdf?1781613912","publication_date":"2026-06-17","agencies":[{"raw_name":"SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION","name":"Securities and Exchange Commission","id":466,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/securities-and-exchange-commission","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/466","parent_id":null,"slug":"securities-and-exchange-commission"}],"excerpts":"3 \n  Rule 600(b)(64) of Regulation NMS defines “NMS <span class=\"match\">security</span>” to <span class=\"match\">include</span> “any <span class=\"match\">security</span> or class of <span class=\"match\">securities</span> for which transaction reports are collected, processed, and made available pursuant to an effective transaction reporting plan, or an effective national market system plan for reporting transactions in listed options.” \n See \n 17 CFR 242.600(b)(64). In other words, NMS <span class=\"match\">securities</span> <span class=\"match\">include</span> NMS stocks and listed options.\n \n \n \n \n 4 \n  \n See \n <span class=\"match\">Securities</span> Exchange Act Release No. 49325 (Feb. 26, 2004), 69 FR 11126 (Mar. 9, 2004) (“NMS Proposing"},{"title":"Request for Information: Icebreaker Collaboration Effort (ICE) Pact","type":"Notice","abstract":"This notice requests information from the public to assist MARAD in determining which shipyards in the U.S. have the capacity to construct ships capable of operating in ice conditions and to identify what factors would be necessary to further develop and construct icebreaker ships in the U.S. Information gathered in response to the request could be used to increase the capacity of the U.S. to design, produce, and maintain polar icebreakers through trilateral collaboration with Canada and Finland, while supporting each country's shipbuilding industrial base.","document_number":"2026-06648","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/04/06/2026-06648/request-for-information-icebreaker-collaboration-effort-ice-pact","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-04-06/pdf/2026-06648.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2026-06648.pdf?1775220317","publication_date":"2026-04-06","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION","name":"Transportation Department","id":492,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/transportation-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/492","parent_id":null,"slug":"transportation-department"},{"raw_name":"Maritime Administration","name":"Maritime Administration","id":282,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/maritime-administration","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/282","parent_id":492,"slug":"maritime-administration"}],"excerpts":"affordable cost. \n The framework also supports directly the fielding of needed polar capabilities. This is particularly important to the U.S. Coast Guard's Polar <span class=\"match\">Security</span> Cutter (PSC) and Arctic <span class=\"match\">Security</span> Cutter (ASC) programs, <span class=\"match\">through</span> which the U.S. Coast Guard seeks to build new heavy and medium icebreakers. On October 8, 2025, President Trump issued a memorandum titled “Construction of Arctic <span class=\"match\">Security</span> Cutters,” wherein he determined the current fleet of American icebreakers to be insufficient to meet operational demands. President Trump directed the leveraging"},{"title":"Request for U.S. Industry Input Regarding the Icebreaker Collaboration Effort (ICE) Pact","type":"Notice","abstract":"This notice requests information from the public to assist MARAD in determining which shipyards in the United States have the capacity, capability, and readiness to construct ships capable of operating in ice conditions and determining what factors would be necessary to further develop icebreaker ships in the United States. The objectives of the request are to increase the capacity of the United States to design, produce, and maintain polar icebreakers through trilateral collaboration while supporting each country's shipbuilding industrial base.","document_number":"2025-03797","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/03/10/2025-03797/request-for-us-industry-input-regarding-the-icebreaker-collaboration-effort-ice-pact","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-03-10/pdf/2025-03797.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-03797.pdf?1741355119","publication_date":"2025-03-10","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION","name":"Transportation Department","id":492,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/transportation-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/492","parent_id":null,"slug":"transportation-department"},{"raw_name":"Maritime Administration","name":"Maritime Administration","id":282,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/maritime-administration","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/282","parent_id":492,"slug":"maritime-administration"}],"excerpts":"establish the Icebreaker Collaboration Effort, or ICE Pact. This trilateral framework aims to enhance collaboration on the production of polar icebreakers and related capabilities, fostering stronger <span class=\"match\">security</span> and economic ties among the three nations. The initiative focuses on <span class=\"match\">bolstering</span> the signatory nations' shipbuilding industries and industrial capacity, <span class=\"match\">through</span> information exchange and workforce development in the context of polar icebreaker construction and other polar capabilities. \n ICE Pact comprises three key components: enhanced information sharing"},{"title":"Deploying Advanced Nuclear Reactor Technologies for National Security","type":"Presidential Document","abstract":null,"document_number":"2025-09796","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/05/29/2025-09796/deploying-advanced-nuclear-reactor-technologies-for-national-security","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-05-29/pdf/2025-09796.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-09796.pdf?1748436327","publication_date":"2025-05-29","agencies":[{"raw_name":"EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT","name":"Executive Office of the President","id":538,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/executive-office-of-the-president","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/538","parent_id":null,"slug":"executive-office-of-the-president"}],"excerpts":"has not been utilized in the United States at the scale or speed necessary to meet the Nation's urgent national <span class=\"match\">security</span> requirements, while our adversaries are rapidly exporting and deploying such technology around the world. \n The Federal Government must utilize its full authority to accelerate the secure and responsible development, demonstration, deployment, and export of United States <span class=\"match\">designed</span> advanced nuclear technologies to <span class=\"match\">bolster</span> readiness and enhance American technological superiority. Additionally, the United States must further enhance"},{"title":"Normalizing Unmanned Aircraft Systems Beyond Visual Line of Sight Operations","type":"Proposed Rule","abstract":"This action proposes performance-based regulations to enable the design and operation of unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) at low altitudes beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS) and for third-party services, including UAS Traffic Management (UTM), that support these operations. The FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024 directs the development of this proposed rule. This proposed rule is necessary to support the integration of UAS into the national airspace system (NAS). This proposed rule is intended to provide a predictable and clear pathway for safe, routine, and scalable UAS operations that include package delivery, agriculture, aerial surveying, civic interest, operations training, demonstration, recreation, and flight testing. TSA proposes to make complementary changes to its regulations to ensure it can continue to impose security measures on these operations under its current regulatory structure for civil aviation.","document_number":"2025-14992","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/08/07/2025-14992/normalizing-unmanned-aircraft-systems-beyond-visual-line-of-sight-operations","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-08-07/pdf/2025-14992.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-14992.pdf?1754484350","publication_date":"2025-08-07","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION","name":"Transportation Department","id":492,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/transportation-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/492","parent_id":null,"slug":"transportation-department"},{"raw_name":"Federal Aviation Administration","name":"Federal Aviation Administration","id":159,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/federal-aviation-administration","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/159","parent_id":492,"slug":"federal-aviation-administration"},{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY","name":"Homeland Security Department","id":227,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/homeland-security-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/227","parent_id":null,"slug":"homeland-security-department"},{"raw_name":"Transportation Security Administration","name":"Transportation Security Administration","id":494,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/transportation-security-administration","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/494","parent_id":227,"slug":"transportation-security-administration"}],"excerpts":" \n D. Transportation <span class=\"match\">Security</span> Administration Authority \n The <span class=\"match\">security</span> of the nation's transportation systems is vital to the economic health and <span class=\"match\">security</span> of the United States. Ensuring transportation <span class=\"match\">security</span> while promoting the movement of legitimate travelers and commerce is a critical counter-terrorism mission assigned to TSA. \n \n Following the attacks of September 11, 2001, Congress created TSA under the Aviation and Transportation <span class=\"match\">Security</span> Act (ATSA) and established the agency's primary federal role to enhance <span class=\"match\">security</span> for all modes of transportation"},{"title":"Critical Infrastructure Security and Resilience Month, 2024","type":"Presidential Document","abstract":null,"document_number":"2024-25798","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/11/05/2024-25798/critical-infrastructure-security-and-resilience-month-2024","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-11-05/pdf/2024-25798.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-25798.pdf?1730727933","publication_date":"2024-11-05","agencies":[{"raw_name":"EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT","name":"Executive Office of the President","id":538,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/executive-office-of-the-president","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/538","parent_id":null,"slug":"executive-office-of-the-president"}],"excerpts":"seek to maliciously target our critical infrastructure, including <span class=\"match\">through</span> cyberattacks. \n To meet this moment, my Administration made a once-in-a-generation investment in our Nation's infrastructure—creating an opportunity to build in resilience to all hazards upfront and by <span class=\"match\">design</span>. <span class=\"match\">Through</span> my American Rescue Plan, Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, Inflation Reduction Act, and CHIPS and Science Act, we are investing billions of dollars to secure and <span class=\"match\">bolster</span> our infrastructure. That <span class=\"match\">includes</span> improving our electric grid so that people can maintain power"},{"title":"HIPAA Security Rule To Strengthen the Cybersecurity of Electronic Protected Health Information","type":"Proposed Rule","abstract":"The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS or \"Department\") is issuing this notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to solicit comment on its proposal to modify the Security Standards for the Protection of Electronic Protected Health Information (\"Security Rule\") under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) and the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act of 2009 (HITECH Act). The proposed modifications would revise existing standards to better protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of electronic protected health information (ePHI). The proposals in this NPRM would increase the cybersecurity for ePHI by revising the Security Rule to address: changes in the environment in which health care is provided; significant increases in breaches and cyberattacks; common deficiencies the Office for Civil Rights has observed in investigations into Security Rule compliance by covered entities and their business associates (collectively, \"regulated entities\"); other cybersecurity guidelines, best practices, methodologies, procedures, and processes; and court decisions that affect enforcement of the Security Rule.","document_number":"2024-30983","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/06/2024-30983/hipaa-security-rule-to-strengthen-the-cybersecurity-of-electronic-protected-health-information","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-06/pdf/2024-30983.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-30983.pdf?1735334119","publication_date":"2025-01-06","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES","name":"Health and Human Services Department","id":221,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/health-and-human-services-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/221","parent_id":null,"slug":"health-and-human-services-department"},{"raw_name":"Office of the Secretary"}],"excerpts":"Memorandum on National <span class=\"match\">Security</span> Memorandum on Critical Infrastructure <span class=\"match\">Security</span> and Resilience, National <span class=\"match\">Security</span> Memorandum/NSM-22, The White House (Apr. 30, 2024), \n https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2024/04/30/national-<span class=\"match\">security</span>-memorandum-on-critical-infrastructure-<span class=\"match\">security</span>-and-resilience/ \n (“Critical infrastructure comprises the physical and virtual assets and systems so vital to the Nation that their incapacity or destruction would have a debilitating impact on national <span class=\"match\">security</span>, national economic <span class=\"match\">security</span>, or national public"},{"title":"Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend BX Equity 4, Rule 4702(b)(4)(C) To Specify That the “Time-in-Force” Order Attribute of “Immediate-or-Cancel” Is Not Available to Post-Only Orders Entered Through the CORE FIX protocol","type":"Notice","abstract":null,"document_number":"2025-21987","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/12/05/2025-21987/self-regulatory-organizations-nasdaq-bx-inc-notice-of-filing-and-immediate-effectiveness-of-proposed","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-12-05/pdf/2025-21987.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-21987.pdf?1764855912","publication_date":"2025-12-05","agencies":[{"raw_name":"SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION","name":"Securities and Exchange Commission","id":466,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/securities-and-exchange-commission","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/466","parent_id":null,"slug":"securities-and-exchange-commission"}],"excerpts":"Currently, BX Equity 4, Rule 4702(b)(4)(C) specifies that a Post-Only Order with a Time-in-Force of Immediate-or-Cancel (“IOC”) \n 11 \n \n may not be entered <span class=\"match\">through</span> RASH or FIX. The Exchange proposes to amend this rule to specify that this provision also applies to orders entered <span class=\"match\">through</span> the CORE FIX protocol. In other words, a Post-Only Order with a Time-in-Force of IOC may not be entered <span class=\"match\">through</span> RASH, FIX, or CORE FIX.\n \n \n \n 11 \n  An order with an IOC Order Attribute is to be executed in whole or in part upon receipt. Any portion not so executed"},{"title":"Federal Acquisition Regulation: FAR Part 40, Information Security and Supply Chain Security; Request for Information","type":"Notice","abstract":"DoD, GSA, and NASA recently established Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) part 40, Information Security and Supply Chain Security. The intent of this RFI is to solicit feedback from the general public on the scope and organization of FAR part 40.","document_number":"2024-07535","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/04/10/2024-07535/federal-acquisition-regulation-far-part-40-information-security-and-supply-chain-security-request","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-04-10/pdf/2024-07535.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-07535.pdf?1712666721","publication_date":"2024-04-10","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE","name":"Defense Department","id":103,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/defense-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/103","parent_id":null,"slug":"defense-department"},{"raw_name":"GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION","name":"General Services Administration","id":210,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/general-services-administration","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/210","parent_id":null,"slug":"general-services-administration"},{"raw_name":"NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION","name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","id":301,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/national-aeronautics-and-space-administration","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/301","parent_id":null,"slug":"national-aeronautics-and-space-administration"}],"excerpts":"These <span class=\"match\">security</span> requirements <span class=\"match\">include</span> requirements <span class=\"match\">designed</span> to <span class=\"match\">bolster</span> national <span class=\"match\">security</span> <span class=\"match\">through</span> the management of existing or potential adversary-based supply chain risks across technological, intent-based, or economic means (\n e.g., \n cybersecurity \n \n supply chain risks, foreign-based risks, emerging technology risks). The intent is to structure FAR part 40 based on the objectives of the regulatory requirement (similar to how environmental objectives are covered in FAR part 23, and labor objectives are addressed in FAR part 22). <span class=\"match\">Security</span>-related"},{"title":"Securing the Information and Communications Technology and Services Supply Chain: Connected Vehicles","type":"Rule","abstract":"This final rule, published by the Department of Commerce's (Department) Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS), sets forth regulations and procedures to address undue or unacceptable risks to national security and U.S. persons posed by classes of transactions involving information and communications technology and services (ICTS) that are designed, developed, manufactured, or supplied by persons owned by, controlled by, or subject to the jurisdiction or direction of certain foreign adversaries and that are integral to connected vehicles as defined herein.","document_number":"2025-00592","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/16/2025-00592/securing-the-information-and-communications-technology-and-services-supply-chain-connected-vehicles","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-16/pdf/2025-00592.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-00592.pdf?1736862326","publication_date":"2025-01-16","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"Bureau of Industry and Security","name":"Industry and Security Bureau","id":241,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/industry-and-security-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/241","parent_id":54,"slug":"industry-and-security-bureau"}],"excerpts":"in the connected vehicle supply chain, to support national <span class=\"match\">security</span> efforts—which are more broadly defined in the PRC than in the United States—or military agents upon request. The PRC pursues its broad national <span class=\"match\">security</span> and geopolitical objectives <span class=\"match\">through</span> the creation of backdoors and <span class=\"match\">security</span> vulnerabilities in products sold abroad, and, in many cases, the PRC prohibits companies from disclosing that such a request was made. \n See \n U.S. Department of Homeland <span class=\"match\">Security</span>, \n Data <span class=\"match\">Security</span> Business Advisory: Risks and Considerations for Businesses"},{"title":"Accountability in Higher Education and Access Through Demand- Driven Workforce Pell: Student Tuition and Transparency System (STATS) and Earnings Accountability","type":"Rule","abstract":"The Secretary of Education (Secretary) amends the regulations governing institutional eligibility, general provisions, and the William D. Ford Direct Loan (Direct Loan) Program under title IV of the Higher Education Act (HEA) of 1965, as amended (the title IV, HEA programs) to implement statutory changes to the title IV, HEA programs included in the Working Families Tax Cuts Act (WFTCA) signed into law by President Trump on July 4, 2025. These changes include revisions to program eligibility requirements for the Direct Loan program and the introduction of an earnings accountability framework that limits Direct Loan eligibility to programs whose graduates meet certain earnings benchmarks. This action finalizes regulations to implement the provisions of the WFTCA related to low-earning outcome programs and the Direct Loan program, and to harmonize those regulations with requirements for programs that are required to lead to gainful employment (GE programs).","document_number":"2026-13286","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/07/01/2026-13286/accountability-in-higher-education-and-access-through-demand--driven-workforce-pell-student-tuition","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-07-01/pdf/2026-13286.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2026-13286.pdf?1782823517","publication_date":"2026-07-01","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION","name":"Education Department","id":126,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/education-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/126","parent_id":null,"slug":"education-department"}],"excerpts":"self-employment and independent contractors is treated in the earnings test. These <span class=\"match\">include</span> concerns that the earnings data used to assess programs does not <span class=\"match\">include</span> self-employment income, and that individuals working in certain careers (including individuals who conduct acupuncture, chiropractors, cosmetologists, massage therapists, and the fine arts) earn significant amounts of their income from self-employment. Some commenters also noted that self-employment earnings only <span class=\"match\">include</span> earnings after business deductions, which would therefore undercount the true"},{"title":"Review of Submarine Cable Landing License Rules and Procedures To Assess Evolving National Security, Law Enforcement, Foreign Policy, and Trade Policy Risks","type":"Proposed Rule","abstract":"In this document, the Federal Communications Commission (Commission or FCC) adopted a Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (FNPRM) that proposes to prevent national security risks from current and potential foreign adversaries, while encouraging the use of trusted technology and measures to further accelerate the buildout of submarine cables. The FNPRM proposes a regulatory framework that would grant a blanket license to entities that own or operate Submarine Line Terminal Equipment (SLTEs), subject to certain exclusions and routine conditions, such as a tailored foreign adversary annual report. The FNPRM proposes new certifications and routine conditions related to foreign adversaries to further protect submarine cables from national security risks. The FNPRM also proposes an approach to expedite deployment of submarine cables that connect to the United States by presumptively excluding submarine cable applications from referral to the relevant Executive Branch agencies if they meet certain standards. The FNPRM seeks comment on requiring existing licensees to remove from their submarine cable system covered equipment or services, within a specified timeframe prior to the expiration of the license. The FNPRM also seeks comment on how the Commission can use its authority to incentivize and encourage the adoption and the use of trusted technologies produced and provided by the United States and its foreign allies.","document_number":"2025-19657","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/10/27/2025-19657/review-of-submarine-cable-landing-license-rules-and-procedures-to-assess-evolving-national-security","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-10-27/pdf/2025-19657.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-19657.pdf?1761309905","publication_date":"2025-10-27","agencies":[{"raw_name":"FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION","name":"Federal Communications Commission","id":161,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/federal-communications-commission","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/161","parent_id":null,"slug":"federal-communications-commission"}],"excerpts":"Actions Regarding National <span class=\"match\">Security</span>. \n The Commission has recognized that national <span class=\"match\">security</span> is built on both protecting the nation's communications infrastructure from foreign adversary threats and promoting the prosperity and robustness of the communications sector. The Commission in its recent rulemaking proceedings and actions is continuing its ongoing efforts to secure and protect communications networks from foreign adversaries, while recognizing that investment in U.S. communications networks <span class=\"match\">bolsters</span> national <span class=\"match\">security</span>. In December 2024, the Commission"},{"title":"Review of Submarine Cable Landing License Rules and Procedures To Assess Evolving National Security, Law Enforcement, Foreign Policy, and Trade Policy Risks","type":"Rule","abstract":"In this document, the Federal Communications Commission (Commission or FCC) adopted a Report and Order that updates the Commission's submarine cable licensing process and adopts rule changes to protect critical U.S. communications infrastructure against foreign adversary threats, specifically those posed by an entity that is owned by, controlled by, or subject to the jurisdiction or direction of a foreign adversary. The Report and Order adopts a requirement for certain licensees to file an annual report about the licensee, submarine cable system ownership, and submarine cable operations. The Report and Order adopts a one-time information collection for licensees to identify, among other things, how many entities currently own or operate submarine line terminal equipment (SLTEs) on existing licensed cable systems. The Report and Order also requires applicants and licensees to certify that they have created, updated, and implemented a cybersecurity and physical security risk management plan and requires applicants to certify that the submarine cable system will not use equipment or services identified on the Commission's Covered List. With respect to the circuit capacity data collection, the Report and Order adopts streamlined rules and eliminates the requirement for licensees to file a cable operator report about the capacity on a cable and clarify the types of capacity that need to be reported on an annual basis.","document_number":"2025-19658","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/10/27/2025-19658/review-of-submarine-cable-landing-license-rules-and-procedures-to-assess-evolving-national-security","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-10-27/pdf/2025-19658.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-19658.pdf?1761309905","publication_date":"2025-10-27","agencies":[{"raw_name":"FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION","name":"Federal Communications Commission","id":161,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/federal-communications-commission","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/161","parent_id":null,"slug":"federal-communications-commission"}],"excerpts":"comprehensive <span class=\"match\">security</span> risk management plans, consistent with industry best practices, for the cable systems that would also <span class=\"match\">include</span> supply chain risk management and physical <span class=\"match\">security</span>.” Therefore, we require the risk management plans have measures to address physical <span class=\"match\">security</span> risks as well.\n \n 106. Beyond those baseline requirements, applicants and licensees will retain flexibility to tailor their cybersecurity and physical <span class=\"match\">security</span> risk management plans to the risks they face that could affect their provision of communications services <span class=\"match\">through</span> the submarine"},{"title":"Public Safety and Homeland Security Bureau Requests Comment on Implementation of the Cybersecurity Labeling for Internet of Things Program","type":"Proposed Rule","abstract":"In this document, the Federal Communications Commission (Commission or FCC) seeks comment on additional items to further the efficient and timely rollout of the IoT Labeling program. These items include the format of Cybersecurity Label Administrator (CLA) and Lead Administrator applications; filing fees for CLA applications; criteria for selecting CLAs and the Lead Administrator; CLA sharing of Lead Administrator expenses; Lead Administrator neutrality; processes for withdrawal of CLA and Lead Administrator approvals; recognition of CyberLABs outside the United States; complaint processes; confidentiality and security requirements; and the IoT registry.","document_number":"2024-15379","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/07/18/2024-15379/public-safety-and-homeland-security-bureau-requests-comment-on-implementation-of-the-cybersecurity","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-07-18/pdf/2024-15379.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-15379.pdf?1721220316","publication_date":"2024-07-18","agencies":[{"raw_name":"FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION","name":"Federal Communications Commission","id":161,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/federal-communications-commission","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/161","parent_id":null,"slug":"federal-communications-commission"}],"excerpts":"(d) Knowledge of Federal law and guidance governing the <span class=\"match\">security</span> and privacy of agency information systems. \n \n \n \n   \n \n   \n \n \n   \n \n \n   \n \n \n   \n \n \n \n   \n \n   \n \n \n (e) Explain how Applicant will securely handle large volumes of information and <span class=\"match\">include</span> Applicant's related internal <span class=\"match\">security</span> practices. \n \n \n \n   \n \n   \n \n \n   \n \n \n   \n \n \n   \n \n \n \n   \n \n   \n \n \n (f) Explain how Applicant will securely handle large volumes of information and <span class=\"match\">include</span> Applicant's related internal <span class=\"match\">security</span> practices. \n \n \n \n   \n \n   \n \n \n   \n \n \n   \n \n \n   \n \n "},{"title":"Form PF; Reporting Requirements for All Filers and Large Hedge Fund Advisers","type":"Rule","abstract":"The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (\"CFTC\") and the Securities and Exchange Commission (\"SEC\") (collectively, \"we\" or \"Commissions\") are adopting amendments to Form PF, the confidential reporting form for certain SEC-registered investment advisers to private funds, including those that also are registered with the CFTC as a commodity pool operator (\"CPO\") or commodity trading adviser (\"CTA\"). The amendments are designed to enhance the Financial Stability Oversight Council's (\"FSOC's\") ability to monitor systemic risk as well as bolster the SEC's regulatory oversight of private fund advisers and investor protection efforts. In connection with the amendments to Form PF, the SEC is amending a rule under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (\"Advisers Act\") to revise instructions for requesting a temporary hardship exemption.","document_number":"2024-03473","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/03/12/2024-03473/form-pf-reporting-requirements-for-all-filers-and-large-hedge-fund-advisers","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-03-12/pdf/2024-03473.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-03473.pdf?1710161114","publication_date":"2024-03-12","agencies":[{"raw_name":"COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION","name":"Commodity Futures Trading Commission","id":77,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commodity-futures-trading-commission","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/77","parent_id":null,"slug":"commodity-futures-trading-commission"},{"raw_name":"SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION","name":"Securities and Exchange Commission","id":466,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/securities-and-exchange-commission","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/466","parent_id":null,"slug":"securities-and-exchange-commission"}],"excerpts":"asset strategy. This is <span class=\"match\">designed</span> to reduce potential confusion and improve data quality.\n \n \n \n 223 \n  For example, a crypto asset <span class=\"match\">security</span> is not a separate type or category of <span class=\"match\">security</span> for purposes of Federal <span class=\"match\">securities</span> laws based solely on the use of distributed ledger technology. \n See \n Supplemental Information and Reopening of Comment Period for Amendments Regarding the Definition of “Exchange,” 88 FR 29448, 29450 (May 5, 2023) (stating “a crypto asset that is a <span class=\"match\">security</span> is not a separate type or category of <span class=\"match\">security</span> (\n e.g., \n NMS stock, corporate"},{"title":"Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend PHLX Equity 4, Rule 3301A(b) To Specify That the “Time-in-Force” Order Attribute of “Immediate-or-Cancel” Is Not Available to Post-Only Orders or Midpoint Peg Post-Only Orders Entered Through the CORE FIX Protocol, and To Correct a Clerical Error Regarding the Availability of the Trade Now Order Attribute for Midpoint Peg Post-Only Orders","type":"Notice","abstract":null,"document_number":"2025-22147","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/12/08/2025-22147/self-regulatory-organizations-nasdaq-phlx-llc-notice-of-filing-and-immediate-effectiveness-of","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-12-08/pdf/2025-22147.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-22147.pdf?1764942308","publication_date":"2025-12-08","agencies":[{"raw_name":"SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION","name":"Securities and Exchange Commission","id":466,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/securities-and-exchange-commission","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/466","parent_id":null,"slug":"securities-and-exchange-commission"}],"excerpts":"Order and a Midpoint Peg Post-Only Order, respectively, with a Time-in-Force of Immediate-or-Cancel (“IOC”) \n 11 \n \n may not be entered <span class=\"match\">through</span> RASH or FIX. The Exchange proposes to amend these rules to specify that these exclusions also apply to orders entered <span class=\"match\">through</span> the CORE FIX protocol. In other words, a Post-Only Order or a Midpoint Peg Post-Only Order with a Time-in-Force of IOC may not be entered <span class=\"match\">through</span> RASH, FIX, or CORE FIX.\n \n \n \n 11 \n  An order with an IOC Order Attribute is to be executed in whole or in part upon receipt. Any portion"},{"title":"Securing the Information and Communications Technology and Services Supply Chain: Connected Vehicles","type":"Proposed Rule","abstract":"In this notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM), the Department of Commerce's (Department) Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) proposes a rule to address undue or unacceptable risks to national security and U.S. persons posed by classes of transactions involving information and communications technology and services (ICTS) that are designed, developed, manufactured, or supplied by persons owned by, controlled by, or subject to the jurisdiction or direction of certain foreign adversaries, and which are integral to connected vehicles, as defined herein. BIS is soliciting comment on this proposed rule, which builds on the advance notice of proposed rulemaking (ANPRM) issued by BIS on March 1, 2024.","document_number":"2024-21903","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/09/26/2024-21903/securing-the-information-and-communications-technology-and-services-supply-chain-connected-vehicles","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-09-26/pdf/2024-21903.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-21903.pdf?1727205730","publication_date":"2024-09-26","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"Bureau of Industry and Security","name":"Industry and Security Bureau","id":241,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/industry-and-security-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/241","parent_id":54,"slug":"industry-and-security-bureau"}],"excerpts":"companies, including those in the connected vehicle supply chain, to support national <span class=\"match\">security</span> efforts—which are more broadly defined in the PRC than in the United States—or military agents upon request, including in some cases <span class=\"match\">through</span> the creation of backdoors and <span class=\"match\">security</span> vulnerabilities in products sold abroad, and in many cases, the PRC prohibits companies from disclosing that such a request was made. \n See \n U.S. Department of Homeland <span class=\"match\">Security</span>, “Data <span class=\"match\">Security</span> Business Advisory: Risks and Considerations for Businesses Using Data Services and Equipment"},{"title":"Numbering Policies for Modern Communications","type":"Proposed Rule","abstract":"In this document, the Federal Communications Commission (Commission) proposes rules regarding direct access to numbers by providers of interconnected Voice over internet Protocol (VoIP) services. The Commission takes this action in furtherance of Congress' directive in the Pallone-Thune Telephone Robocall Abuse Criminal Enforcement and Deterrence (TRACED) Act to examine ways to reduce access to telephone numbers by potential perpetrators of illegal robocalls. These proposals aim to safeguard U.S. numbering resources and consumers, protect national security interests, promote public safety, and ensure compliance with other important Commission rules.","document_number":"2026-02858","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/02/12/2026-02858/numbering-policies-for-modern-communications","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-02-12/pdf/2026-02858.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2026-02858.pdf?1770817516","publication_date":"2026-02-12","agencies":[{"raw_name":"FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION","name":"Federal Communications Commission","id":161,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/federal-communications-commission","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/161","parent_id":null,"slug":"federal-communications-commission"}],"excerpts":"authorizations for certain entities that may threaten national <span class=\"match\">security</span>, for example, entities identified on the Commission's Covered List (generally, entities whose equipment and/or services have been deemed to pose an unacceptable risk to the national <span class=\"match\">security</span> of the United States or to the <span class=\"match\">security</span> and safety of United States persons, as well as those entities' affiliates and subsidiaries). As the Commission has previously explained, “[e]ntities `identified on the Covered List' generally <span class=\"match\">includes</span> entities named on the Covered List and such entities' affiliates"},{"title":"Personal Financial Data Rights Reconsideration","type":"Proposed Rule","abstract":"The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB or Bureau) is seeking comments and data to inform its consideration of four issues related to implementation of section 1033 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act). These issues are: the proper understanding of who can serve as a \"representative\" making a request on behalf of the consumer; the optimal approach to the assessment of fees to defray the costs incurred by a \"covered person\" in responding to a customer driven request; the threat and cost-benefit pictures for data security associated with section 1033 compliance; and the threat picture for data privacy associated with section 1033 compliance.","document_number":"2025-16139","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/08/22/2025-16139/personal-financial-data-rights-reconsideration","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-08-22/pdf/2025-16139.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-16139.pdf?1755780335","publication_date":"2025-08-22","agencies":[{"raw_name":"Consumer Financial Protection Bureau","name":"Consumer Financial Protection Bureau","id":573,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/consumer-financial-protection-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/573","parent_id":null,"slug":"consumer-financial-protection-bureau"}],"excerpts":"the applicable information <span class=\"match\">security</span> standards under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA), 15 U.S.C. 6801; and provided that data providers may deny access to consumers or third parties if granting access is inconsistent with policies and procedures reasonably <span class=\"match\">designed</span> to comply with the GLBA's information <span class=\"match\">security</span> standards. \n The Bureau is seeking comments and data generally on the threat and cost-benefit of securing consumer financial data both in storage and in transit by consumers, including any information <span class=\"match\">security</span> developments that might justify"}]}