{"description":"Documents matching 'security makes changes controls spacecraft'","count":257,"total_pages":13,"next_page_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/documents?conditions%5Bterm%5D=security+makes+changes+controls+spacecraft&format=json&page=2","results":[{"title":"Export Administration Regulations: Removal of License Requirements for Certain Spacecraft and Related Items for Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom","type":"Rule","abstract":"In this final rule, the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) amends the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) by removing controls for certain spacecraft and related items for exports and reexports to Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom. These spacecraft and related items involve remote sensing or space-based logistics, assembly, or servicing. Taking into account the close relations with these three allied countries, including in space collaboration, as well as their inclusion in the National Technology and Industrial Base (NTIB), this final rule removes the license requirement for these countries for these spacecraft and related items.","document_number":"2024-23932","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/10/23/2024-23932/export-administration-regulations-removal-of-license-requirements-for-certain-spacecraft-and-related","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-10-23/pdf/2024-23932.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-23932.pdf?1729196119","publication_date":"2024-10-23","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"Bureau of Industry and Security","name":"Industry and Security Bureau","id":241,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/industry-and-security-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/241","parent_id":54,"slug":"industry-and-security-bureau"}],"excerpts":"national <span class=\"match\">security</span> and foreign policy interests for exports and reexports to Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom. \n B. Commerce Response to the National Space Council Directed Review of Space Export <span class=\"match\">Controls</span> \n This final rule is part of Commerce's regulatory response to this direction from the National Space Council to review relevant export <span class=\"match\">controls</span> and processes to better enable a globally competitive U.S. space industrial base while protecting our national <span class=\"match\">security</span> and foreign policy interests. This final rule <span class=\"match\">makes</span> important <span class=\"match\">changes</span> to EAR"},{"title":"Export Administration Regulations: Revisions to Space-Related Export Controls","type":"Rule","abstract":"In this interim final rule (IFR), the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) makes changes to controls for spacecraft and related items under the Export Administration Regulations (EAR). This IFR reduces license requirements on less sensitive items to reflect the close relations with certain countries to better facilitate space collaboration; and makes refinements and clarifications to existing controls. These changes will better enable a globally competitive U.S. space industrial base while continuing to protect U.S. national security and foreign policy interests.","document_number":"2024-23958","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/10/23/2024-23958/export-administration-regulations-revisions-to-space-related-export-controls","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-10-23/pdf/2024-23958.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-23958.pdf?1729196119","publication_date":"2024-10-23","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"Bureau of Industry and Security","name":"Industry and Security Bureau","id":241,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/industry-and-security-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/241","parent_id":54,"slug":"industry-and-security-bureau"}],"excerpts":"rule (IFR), the Bureau of Industry and <span class=\"match\">Security</span> (BIS) <span class=\"match\">makes</span> <span class=\"match\">changes</span> to <span class=\"match\">controls</span> for <span class=\"match\">spacecraft</span> and related items under the Export Administration Regulations (EAR). This IFR reduces license requirements on less sensitive items to reflect the close relations with certain countries to better facilitate space collaboration; and <span class=\"match\">makes</span> refinements and clarifications to existing <span class=\"match\">controls</span>. These <span class=\"match\">changes</span> will better enable a globally competitive U.S. space industrial base while continuing to protect U.S. national <span class=\"match\">security</span> and foreign policy interests. \n \n \n"},{"title":"Spectrum Abundance for Weird Space Stuff","type":"Proposed Rule","abstract":"In this document, the Federal Communications Commission (Commission or we) looks to bring spectrum abundance for emergent space activities. \"Emergent\" or \"emergent space operations\" are those spacecraft or commercial operations in space that use radio spectrum for control of, or communications with, a spacecraft, but which are not communications satellites. Currently there is an acute shortage of usable and readily accessible spectrum for telemetry, tracking and command (TT&C) functions that are essential for operating emergent spacecraft. Accordingly, this document seeks to clarify and expand the Commission's traditional regulatory classifications so that emergent space operations have more predictable access to spectrum. Additionally, this document proposes to add a secondary allocation for the Space Operation Service (SOS) in spectrum bands that could support emergent space activities, particularly in frequency bands allocated for non-Federal use that may be lightly used in certain geographic areas. This document also proposes to allow existing licensees to lease their spectrum to earth station licensees to provide SOS in connection with emergent spacecraft.","document_number":"2026-06865","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/04/09/2026-06865/spectrum-abundance-for-weird-space-stuff","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-04-09/pdf/2026-06865.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2026-06865.pdf?1775652316","publication_date":"2026-04-09","agencies":[{"raw_name":"FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION","name":"Federal Communications Commission","id":161,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/federal-communications-commission","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/161","parent_id":null,"slug":"federal-communications-commission"}],"excerpts":"are important differences in the terms “<span class=\"match\">spacecraft</span>,” “satellite,” and “space station” under our rules. A “<span class=\"match\">spacecraft</span>” is defined as a “man-made vehicle which is intended to go beyond the major portion of the Earth's atmosphere.” Although “satellite” is defined as a <span class=\"match\">spacecraft</span> in orbit, it is often used informally to refer to the physical apparatus in space. A “space station” is essentially a station on a <span class=\"match\">spacecraft</span>, and a “station” is the transmitters or receivers (or combination thereof) on the <span class=\"match\">spacecraft</span> necessary for carrying on a radiocommunication"},{"title":"Export Administration Regulations: Revisions to Space-Related Export Controls, Including Addition of License Exception Commercial Space Activities (CSA)","type":"Proposed Rule","abstract":"In this proposed rule, the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) proposes changes to controls for spacecraft and related items under the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) that would conform to proposed changes to the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) related to U.S. Munitions List (USML) Categories IV and XV. This rule also proposes the addition of a new license exception for certain Commercial Space Activities (CSA). This proposed rule is published alongside the Department of State proposed rule, \"International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR): U.S. Munitions List Categories IV and XV\" (1400-AE73), which includes proposed changes for certain space-related defense articles and related controls. These proposed rules are intended to better enable a globally competitive U.S. space industrial base while continuing to protect U.S. national security and foreign policy interests.","document_number":"2024-23975","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/10/23/2024-23975/export-administration-regulations-revisions-to-space-related-export-controls-including-addition-of","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-10-23/pdf/2024-23975.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-23975.pdf?1729196118","publication_date":"2024-10-23","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"Bureau of Industry and Security","name":"Industry and Security Bureau","id":241,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/industry-and-security-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/241","parent_id":54,"slug":"industry-and-security-bureau"}],"excerpts":"of commodities <span class=\"match\">controlled</span>.\n \n \n b. \n Revises 9A515.a.4 to impose a broader <span class=\"match\">control</span> parameter. \n This rule proposes expanding the <span class=\"match\">control</span> parameter under 9A515.a.4 to <span class=\"match\">control</span> “<span class=\"match\">spacecraft</span>” that perform remote proximity on-orbit services to other <span class=\"match\">spacecraft</span> (\n e.g., \n docking, delivery, refueling, or servicing), provide life sustaining operations (\n e.g, \n space stations, space hotels, outposts, or laboratories), or capture, collect, and remove space debris. This expanded <span class=\"match\">control</span> parameter is needed to <span class=\"match\">control</span> additional “<span class=\"match\">spacecraft</span>” that would be"},{"title":"Relaxing Export Controls for Syria","type":"Rule","abstract":"In this final rule, the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) makes changes to the Syria export control measures under the Export Administration Regulations (EAR), consistent with Executive Order (E.O.) 14312, Providing for the Revocation of Syria Sanctions, which directed the removal of sanctions on Syria. This final rule relaxes the EAR's existing restrictions on exports and reexports to Syria of items subject to the EAR by making the following changes: revising certain restrictive license application review policies that had applied to most items subject to the EAR to be more favorable; expanding existing license exceptions to apply to Syria; and adding new license exceptions for Syria, including for EAR99 items.","document_number":"2025-16724","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/09/02/2025-16724/relaxing-export-controls-for-syria","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-09-02/pdf/2025-16724.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-16724.pdf?1756394108","publication_date":"2025-09-02","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"Bureau of Industry and Security","name":"Industry and Security Bureau","id":241,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/industry-and-security-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/241","parent_id":54,"slug":"industry-and-security-bureau"}],"excerpts":"rule. \n \n \n SUMMARY: \n In this final rule, the Bureau of Industry and <span class=\"match\">Security</span> (BIS) <span class=\"match\">makes</span> <span class=\"match\">changes</span> to the Syria export <span class=\"match\">control</span> measures under the Export Administration Regulations (EAR), consistent with Executive Order (E.O.) 14312, Providing for the Revocation of Syria Sanctions, which directed the removal of sanctions on Syria. This final rule relaxes the EAR's existing restrictions on exports and reexports to Syria of items subject to the EAR by making the following <span class=\"match\">changes</span>: revising certain restrictive license application review policies that"},{"title":"Sunshine Act; Open Commission Meeting Thursday, March 26, 2026","type":"Notice","abstract":"The Commission will consider a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking that proposes a range of actions to address problems with offshore call centers, including actions to encourage and facilitate onshoring of call centers, improve customer service and security of communications, and steps to address illegal robocall scams that originate inside foreign call centers. 2.................... Wireline Competition. Title: Combatting Illegal Robocalls Through FCC Numbering Policies (WC Docket No. 26-49); Implementation of TRACED Act Section 6(a)-- Knowledge of Customers by Entities with Access to Numbering Resources (WC Docket No. 20-67); Numbering Policies for Modern Communications (WC Docket No. 13-97); Telephone Number Requirements for IP- Enabled Service Providers (WC Docket No. 07-243). Summary: The Commission will consider a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking that would seek comment on and evaluate whether to adopt changes to its numbering policies with respect to how assigned numbering resources are utilized, reported, and resold by service providers as part of its continuing effort to combat illegal robocalls. 3.................... Wireline Competition. Title: Reducing Barriers to Network Improvements and Service Changes (WC Docket No. 25-209); Accelerating Network Modernization (WC Docket No. 25-208). Summary: The Commission will consider a Report and Order that adopts measures to reduce regulatory barriers and costs that hinder the transition from outdated legacy networks and services to next- generation, IP-based infrastructure. 4.................... Space................ Title: Spectrum Abundance for Weird Space Stuff (SB Docket No. 26-54). Summary: The Commission will consider a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking that proposes and seeks comment on ways in which to make additional spectrum available for command and control of spacecraft supporting emergent space operations, but which do not use spectrum as part of any radiocommunications services provided to the public. 5.................... General Counsel...... Title: Modernizing Suspension and Debarment Rules (GN Docket No. 19- 309). Summary: The Commission will consider a Report and Order, Direct Final Rule, and Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking that would revise the FCC's current nonprocurement suspension and debarment rules by adopting the Office of Management and Budget's (OMB) Guidance for Governmentwide Debarment and Suspension and supplemental FCC-specific rules to expand the Commission's tools for combatting fraud, waste, and abuse, and remove bad actors from Commission programs. 6.................... Media................ Title: Amendment of Parts 1, 73, 74 and 76 of the Commission's Rules to Update Rules Applicable to Broadcast Stations (MB Docket No. 24-626); Delete, Delete, Delete (GN Docket No. 25-133). Summary: The Commission will consider a Report and Order to update rules for broadcast radio and television stations to reflect current application processing requirements, clarify and harmonize provisions, and remove references to outdated procedures and legacy filing systems. 7.................... Economics and Title: Delete, Delete, Analytics. Delete (GN Docket No. 25- 133). Summary: The Commission will consider as part of the In re: Delete, Delete, Delete proceeding a Direct Final Rule that would remove 18 rules, including 17 rule provisions impacting the Office of Economics and Analytics' (OEA) Auction Division that are no longer in use by the Commission or govern expired events and one rule relating to the Office of International Affairs (OIA) that imposed carrier burdens under a deleted requirement. ------------------------------------------------------------------------","document_number":"2026-05750","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/03/24/2026-05750/sunshine-act-open-commission-meeting-thursday-march-26-2026","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-03-24/pdf/2026-05750.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2026-05750.pdf?1774037709","publication_date":"2026-03-24","agencies":[{"raw_name":"FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION","name":"Federal Communications Commission","id":161,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/federal-communications-commission","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/161","parent_id":null,"slug":"federal-communications-commission"}],"excerpts":"infrastructure.\n \n \n \n 4 \n Space \n \n Title: \n Spectrum Abundance for Weird Space Stuff (SB Docket No. 26-54).\n \n \n \n   \n \n \n Summary: \n The Commission will consider a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking that proposes and seeks comment on ways in which to <span class=\"match\">make</span> additional spectrum available for command and <span class=\"match\">control</span> of <span class=\"match\">spacecraft</span> supporting emergent space operations, but which do not use spectrum as part of any radiocommunications services provided to the public.\n \n \n \n 5 \n General Counsel \n \n Title: \n Modernizing Suspension and Debarment Rules (GN Docket No. 19-309)"},{"title":"Enhanced Favorable Treatment for the United Arab Emirates Under the Export Administration Regulations","type":"Rule","abstract":"In this final rule, the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) amends the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) to provide enhanced favorable treatment for the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Specifically, BIS is removing the UAE from Country Groups D:3 and D:4 and adding the UAE to Country Group A:5. More license exceptions will now be available, including Strategic Trade Authorization (STA) for the UAE Government and approved commercial entities in the UAE. STA will authorize the export, reexport, or transfer (in-country) of military items; certain commercial satellites and spacecraft; and dual-use items useful in, inter alia, oil and gas production, desalination, and civil nuclear power generation. The UAE Government and approved commercial entities will also have license-free access to advanced computing items, consistent with the May 2025 U.S.-UAE Artificial Intelligence Cooperation framework, without compromising U.S. digital infrastructure buildout.","document_number":"2026-14132","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/07/14/2026-14132/enhanced-favorable-treatment-for-the-united-arab-emirates-under-the-export-administration","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-07-14/pdf/2026-14132.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2026-14132.pdf?1783696508","publication_date":"2026-07-14","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"Bureau of Industry and Security","name":"Industry and Security Bureau","id":241,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/industry-and-security-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/241","parent_id":54,"slug":"industry-and-security-bureau"}],"excerpts":"1.b, z.2.b, z.3.b, z.4.b; 3A090.b; 3D001 (for “software” for commodities <span class=\"match\">controlled</span> by 3A001.z.1.b, z.2.b, z.3.b, z.4.b; 3A090.b); 3E001 (for “technology” for commodities <span class=\"match\">controlled</span> by 3A001.z.1.b, z.2.b, z.3.b, z.4.b, or 3A090.b); 4A003.z.1.b, z.2.b; 4A004.z.2; 4A005.z.2; 4A090.b; 4D001 (for “software” for commodities <span class=\"match\">controlled</span> by 4A003.z.1.b, z.2.b, 4A004.z.2, and 4A005.z.2); 4D090 (for “software” for commodities <span class=\"match\">controlled</span> by 4A090.b); 4E001 (for commodities <span class=\"match\">controlled</span> by 4A003.z.1.b, z.2.b, 4A004.z.2, 4A005.z.2, 4A090.b or “software” specified"},{"title":"Export Administration Regulations: Revisions to Space-Related Export Controls; Extension of Comment Period","type":"Rule","abstract":"On October 23, 2024, the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) published in the Federal Register the interim final rule, \"Export Administration Regulations: Revisions to Space-Related Export Controls\" with comments originally due November 22, 2024. This notification extends the deadline for written comments to December 23, 2024. This extension is being made to allow for commenters to have additional time to review the interim final rule and to be informed by the public outreach that BIS is conducting on the rule in preparing their comments. Extending the public comment period will not in any way undermine the rule or national security of the United States.","document_number":"2024-26886","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/11/19/2024-26886/export-administration-regulations-revisions-to-space-related-export-controls-extension-of-comment","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-11-19/pdf/2024-26886.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-26886.pdf?1731705321","publication_date":"2024-11-19","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"Bureau of Industry and Security","name":"Industry and Security Bureau","id":241,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/industry-and-security-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/241","parent_id":54,"slug":"industry-and-security-bureau"}],"excerpts":"Space-Related Export <span class=\"match\">Controls</span>” (RIN 0694-AJ87) (89 FR 84770), which <span class=\"match\">makes</span> <span class=\"match\">changes</span> to <span class=\"match\">controls</span> for <span class=\"match\">spacecraft</span> and related items under the Export Administration Regulations (EAR). This IFR reduces license requirements on less sensitive items to reflect the close relations with certain countries to better facilitate space collaboration and <span class=\"match\">makes</span> refinements and clarifications to existing <span class=\"match\">controls</span>. These <span class=\"match\">changes</span> will better enable a globally competitive U.S. space industrial base while continuing to protect U.S. national <span class=\"match\">security</span> and foreign policy interests"},{"title":"Commerce Control List Additions and Revisions; Implementation of Controls on Advanced Technologies Consistent With Controls Implemented by International Partners","type":"Rule","abstract":"The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) is implementing export controls on several semiconductor, quantum, and additive manufacturing items for national security and foreign policy reasons. This rule adds new Export Control Classification Numbers (ECCNs) to the Commerce Control List, revises existing ECCNs, adds a new license exception to authorize exports and reexports to and by countries that have implemented equivalent technical controls for these newly added items, and adds two new worldwide license requirements to the national security and regional stability controls in the Export Administration Regulations (EAR). These controls are the product of extensive discussions with international partners.","document_number":"2024-19633","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/09/06/2024-19633/commerce-control-list-additions-and-revisions-implementation-of-controls-on-advanced-technologies","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-09-06/pdf/2024-19633.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-19633.pdf?1725540318","publication_date":"2024-09-06","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"Bureau of Industry and Security","name":"Industry and Security Bureau","id":241,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/industry-and-security-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/241","parent_id":54,"slug":"industry-and-security-bureau"}],"excerpts":"rule, BIS imposes <span class=\"match\">controls</span> on items in these categories that warrant export <span class=\"match\">controls</span> because of national <span class=\"match\">security</span> concerns. Given the national <span class=\"match\">security</span> basis for these <span class=\"match\">controls</span>, BIS is implementing them immediately through an interim final rule. These <span class=\"match\">controls</span> are consistent with <span class=\"match\">controls</span> implemented by several international partners. While not currently <span class=\"match\">controlled</span> by the relevant multilateral regime, pursuant to ECRA Section 1758(c)(1), the United States shall pursue addition of these technologies to the list of items <span class=\"match\">controlled</span> by the relevant multilateral"},{"title":"Export Control Revisions for Australia, United Kingdom, United States (AUKUS) Enhanced Trilateral Security Partnership","type":"Rule","abstract":"With this interim final rule (IFR), the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) amends the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) to remove license requirements, expand the availability of license exceptions, and reduce the scope of end-use and end-user-based license requirements for exports, reexports, and transfers (in-country) to or within Australia and the United Kingdom (UK) to enhance technological innovation among the three countries and support the goals of the AUKUS Trilateral Security Partnership.","document_number":"2024-08446","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/04/19/2024-08446/export-control-revisions-for-australia-united-kingdom-united-states-aukus-enhanced-trilateral","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-04-19/pdf/2024-08446.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-08446.pdf?1713444356","publication_date":"2024-04-19","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"Bureau of Industry and Security","name":"Industry and Security Bureau","id":241,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/industry-and-security-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/241","parent_id":54,"slug":"industry-and-security-bureau"}],"excerpts":"member Canada. This rule <span class=\"match\">makes</span> six primary export <span class=\"match\">control</span> policy <span class=\"match\">changes</span> as well as several minor conforming <span class=\"match\">changes</span> to further align the treatment of Australia, Canada, and the UK under the EAR. \n The first three <span class=\"match\">changes</span> involve the removal of list-based license requirements for exports, reexports, and transfers (in-country) to Australia and the UK. Specifically, BIS is removing license requirements for national <span class=\"match\">security</span> column 1 (NS1), regional stability column 1 (RS1), and missile technology column 1 (MT1) reasons for <span class=\"match\">control</span> for the destinations"},{"title":"Export Administration Regulations End-User Controls: Imposition of Restrictions on Certain Persons Identified on the List of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons (SDN List)","type":"Rule","abstract":"In this final rule, the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) makes changes to the end-user controls of the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) to add end-user controls, and in certain cases expand existing end-user controls, on certain persons identified on the List of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons (SDN List) maintained by the Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC).","document_number":"2024-06067","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/03/21/2024-06067/export-administration-regulations-end-user-controls-imposition-of-restrictions-on-certain-persons","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-03-21/pdf/2024-06067.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-06067.pdf?1710938733","publication_date":"2024-03-21","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"Bureau of Industry and Security","name":"Industry and Security Bureau","id":241,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/industry-and-security-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/241","parent_id":54,"slug":"industry-and-security-bureau"}],"excerpts":"ACTION: \n Final rule. \n \n \n SUMMARY: \n In this final rule, the Bureau of Industry and <span class=\"match\">Security</span> (BIS) <span class=\"match\">makes</span> <span class=\"match\">changes</span> to the end-user <span class=\"match\">controls</span> of the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) to add end-user <span class=\"match\">controls</span>, and in certain cases expand existing end-user <span class=\"match\">controls</span>, on certain persons identified on the List of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons (SDN List) maintained by the Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets <span class=\"match\">Control</span> (OFAC). \n \n \n DATES: \n This rule is effective on March 21, 2024. \n \n \n FOR FURTHER INFORMATION"},{"title":"Implementation of Additional Sanctions Against Russia and Belarus Under the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) and Refinements to Existing Controls","type":"Rule","abstract":"In this final rule, the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) makes changes to the Russia and Belarus sanctions under the Export Administration Regulations (EAR). This final rule imposes additional export control measures against Russia and Belarus by expanding the scope of items identified under two EAR supplements that are subject to the EAR's Russian and Belarusian industry sector sanctions; imposing a \"software\" license requirement for certain EAR99-designated \"software\" when destined to or within Russia or Belarus; and narrowing the scope of commodities and software that may be authorized for export, reexport, or transfer (in-country) to or within Russia or Belarus under License Exception Consumer Communications Devices (CCD). To promote clarity and facilitate compliance, this final rule also consolidates the EAR's Russian and Belarus sanctions into a single section, while maintaining the existing related regulatory supplements identifying items that are subject to certain of those sanctions. This final rule also amends the EAR by adding five entities and eight addresses to the Entity List and making changes to the Entity List structure. These entries are listed on the Entity List under the destinations of the People's Republic of China (China) and Russia and have been determined by the U.S. Government to be acting contrary to the national security or foreign policy interests of the United States. Lastly, this final rule makes two additional revisions to the EAR: one to confirm the criteria used when revising, suspending, or revoking EAR license exceptions and one revision to clarify the control status of fasteners for purposes of the EAR's Russian and Belarusian industry sector sanctions.","document_number":"2024-13148","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/06/18/2024-13148/implementation-of-additional-sanctions-against-russia-and-belarus-under-the-export-administration","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-06-18/pdf/2024-13148.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-13148.pdf?1718202614","publication_date":"2024-06-18","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"Bureau of Industry and Security","name":"Industry and Security Bureau","id":241,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/industry-and-security-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/241","parent_id":54,"slug":"industry-and-security-bureau"}],"excerpts":"Items <span class=\"match\">Controlled</span> \n \n Related <span class=\"match\">Controls</span>: \n (1) Commercial charges and devices “subject to the EAR,” contain energetic materials described on the USML that exceed the quantities noted or that are not covered by this entry are <span class=\"match\">controlled</span> under ECCN 1C608. (2) Nitrogen trifluoride when not in a gaseous state is <span class=\"match\">controlled</span> under ECCN 1C608.\n \n \n Related Definitions: \n (1) Items <span class=\"match\">controlled</span> by this entry ECCN 1C992 are those materials not <span class=\"match\">controlled</span> by ECCN 1C608 and not “subject to the ITAR.” (2) For purposes of this entry, the term “<span class=\"match\">controlled</span> materials”"},{"title":"Implementation of Additional Export Controls: Certain Advanced Computing Items; Supercomputer and Semiconductor End Use; Updates and Corrections","type":"Rule","abstract":"On October 7, 2022, the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) released the interim final rule (IFR), \"Implementation of Additional Export Controls: Certain Advanced Computing and Semiconductor Manufacturing Items; Supercomputer and Semiconductor End Use; Entity List Modification\" (October 7 IFR), which amended the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) to implement controls on advanced computing integrated circuits (ICs), computer commodities that contain such ICs, and certain semiconductor manufacturing items, and to make other EAR changes to implement appropriate related controls, including on certain \"U.S. person\" activities. This Advanced Computing/ Supercomputing IFR (AC/S IFR) addresses comments received in response to only the part of the October 7 IFR that controls advanced computing ICs and computer commodities that contain such ICs. This rule also makes other changes to make the controls more effective and less burdensome, including by correcting and clarifying the controls to more effectively achieve the policy objectives identified in the October 7 IFR. This AC/S IFR is published concurrently with a second BIS IFR, \"Export Controls on Semiconductor Manufacturing Items,\" which addresses public comments received in response to other portions of the October 7 IFR. Together, these IFRs revise the October 7 IFR controls to more effectively achieve BIS's focused national security policy objectives. These revisions protect U.S. national security interests by further restricting China's ability to obtain critical technologies to modernize its military capabilities in ways that threaten the national security interests of the United States and its allies.","document_number":"2023-23055","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2023/10/25/2023-23055/implementation-of-additional-export-controls-certain-advanced-computing-items-supercomputer-and","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2023-10-25/pdf/2023-23055.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2023-23055.pdf?1697633178","publication_date":"2023-10-25","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"Bureau of Industry and Security","name":"Industry and Security Bureau","id":241,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/industry-and-security-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/241","parent_id":54,"slug":"industry-and-security-bureau"}],"excerpts":"ongoing basis and <span class=\"match\">make</span> <span class=\"match\">changes</span> as warranted, including to <span class=\"match\">controls</span> that use specified <span class=\"match\">control</span> parameters that over time may need to be reevaluated. BIS notes that National <span class=\"match\">Security</span> Advisor Sullivan's remarks provide an example of the Administration previewing policy and related <span class=\"match\">controls</span> and are responsive to other comments requesting this type of guidance. Consistent with the policy described by National <span class=\"match\">Security</span> Adviser Sullivan, the October 7 IFR <span class=\"match\">controls</span> resulted from the speed of the technological advancements that could be leveraged for the"},{"title":"Export Administration Regulations for Missile Technology Items: 2018, 2019, and 2021 Missile Technology Control Regime Plenary Agreements; and License Exception Eligibility","type":"Rule","abstract":"The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) is amending the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) to reflect changes to the Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) Annex that were agreed to by MTCR member countries at the Technical Experts Meetings (TEMs) in March and November 2018, May and October 2019, and October 2021. This rule also expands the eligibility for the use of license exceptions under the EAR for MT-controlled items. These changes to license exception eligibility are also being made as part of a broader effort announced today that will liberalize several categories of export licensing requirements and the availability of export license exceptions for key allied and partner countries, as well as for members of certain multilateral export control regimes.","document_number":"2023-26682","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2023/12/08/2023-26682/export-administration-regulations-for-missile-technology-items-2018-2019-and-2021-missile-technology","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2023-12-08/pdf/2023-26682.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2023-26682.pdf?1701956718","publication_date":"2023-12-08","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"Bureau of Industry and Security","name":"Industry and Security Bureau","id":241,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/industry-and-security-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/241","parent_id":54,"slug":"industry-and-security-bureau"}],"excerpts":"to add a reference to ECCN 9A515.h to specify the MT <span class=\"match\">control</span> applies to technology for items in ECCN 9A515.h (<span class=\"match\">Change</span> to Align with MTCR Annex). This addition is to correct an oversight to ensure the MT technology <span class=\"match\">control</span> appropriately extends to all the intended MT commodities. The technology for ECCN 9A515.h., which has an MT <span class=\"match\">control</span>, should be <span class=\"match\">controlled</span> under ECCN 9E515. This correction will align the technology <span class=\"match\">control</span> in ECCN 9E515 with 20.A.1.b.2./20.E.1. in the MTCR Annex. These <span class=\"match\">changes</span> are not expected to have any impact on the number of"},{"title":"Revision of Firearms License Requirements","type":"Rule","abstract":"On April 30, 2024, the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) published an interim final rule (Firearms IFR) that imposed new export license requirements for firearms and related ammunition and components. American firearms manufacturers estimated that these regulatory restrictions would cost them hundreds of millions of dollars per year in lost sales. BIS, informed by public comments on the Firearms IFR, has determined that the Firearms IFR should be rescinded in its entirety--with the only exception being to maintain new Export Control Classification Numbers (ECCNs). This final rule also amends the EAR by removing the Congressional notification requirement for certain semi-automatic firearms license applications. By restoring export controls on firearms to the state they were in at the end of the first Trump Administration, BIS is advancing the Administration's commitment to reducing regulatory burdens on industry and law-abiding firearms owners.","document_number":"2025-18992","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/09/30/2025-18992/revision-of-firearms-license-requirements","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-09-30/pdf/2025-18992.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-18992.pdf?1759149920","publication_date":"2025-09-30","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"Bureau of Industry and Security","name":"Industry and Security Bureau","id":241,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/industry-and-security-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/241","parent_id":54,"slug":"industry-and-security-bureau"}],"excerpts":"CC 2 <span class=\"match\">controls</span> on entire ECCN except 0A501.y. \n \n \n \n Removes CC <span class=\"match\">control</span>;\n Revises Special Conditions for STA. \n \n \n \n \n ECCN 0A502 \n \n Conforming <span class=\"match\">changes</span> for ECCNs 0A508 and 0A509 under the heading;\n 0A506, 0A507, 0A508, and 0A509 under Related <span class=\"match\">Controls</span> paragraphs as applicable; \n Removed CC <span class=\"match\">controls</span> for specific barrel length and end user and applied CC 2 <span class=\"match\">control</span> on entire ECCN. \n \n \n \n Reverts CC <span class=\"match\">control</span> to pre-Firearms IFR;\n Revises Special Conditions for STA. \n \n \n \n ECCN 0A504 \n Applied CC 2 <span class=\"match\">controls</span> to entire ECCN. \n \n Reverts CC <span class=\"match\">control</span> to"},{"title":"Procedures for Implementing the National Environmental Policy Act","type":"Rule","abstract":"The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is rescinding and repromulgating its regulations related to environmental quality to update the regulations to codify changes to NEPA. NASA has determined there is good cause to promulgate its revised NEPA implementing regulations in the form of an interim final rule in order to avoid confusion related to NASA's administrative process and provide NASA action proponents, non-Federal project sponsors of proposed actions, and the public with the procedural certainty required to efficiently prepare an environmental document under NEPA. Additionally, this interim final rule updates NASA's list of existing categorical exclusions.","document_number":"2026-13245","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/07/01/2026-13245/procedures-for-implementing-the-national-environmental-policy-act","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-07-01/pdf/2026-13245.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2026-13245.pdf?1782823512","publication_date":"2026-07-01","agencies":[{"raw_name":"NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION","name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","id":301,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/national-aeronautics-and-space-administration","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/301","parent_id":null,"slug":"national-aeronautics-and-space-administration"}],"excerpts":"facilities that represent a major <span class=\"match\">change</span> to an existing master plan and could result in a <span class=\"match\">change</span> in the environmental effect(s). \n (3) Actions that are expected to result in major <span class=\"match\">changes</span> to established land use that could potentially result in impacts to the environment. \n \n (4) Launching a <span class=\"match\">spacecraft</span> containing a space nuclear system. Space nuclear systems include radioisotope power systems, such as radioisotope thermoelectric generators and radioisotope heater units, and fission systems used for surface power and <span class=\"match\">spacecraft</span> propulsion.\n \n \n \n (d) \n Page"},{"title":"Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for Review and Approval; Comment Request; Licensing of Private Remote-Sensing Space Systems","type":"Notice","abstract":"The Department of Commerce, in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), invites the general public and other Federal agencies to comment on proposed and continuing information collections, which helps us assess the impact of our information collection requirements and minimize the public's reporting burden. The purpose of this notice is to allow for 60 days of public comment preceding submission of the collection to OMB.","document_number":"2025-00741","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/15/2025-00741/agency-information-collection-activities-submission-to-the-office-of-management-and-budget-omb-for","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-15/pdf/2025-00741.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-00741.pdf?1736862336","publication_date":"2025-01-15","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","id":361,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/national-oceanic-and-atmospheric-administration","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/361","parent_id":54,"slug":"national-oceanic-and-atmospheric-administration"}],"excerpts":"U.S. nationals' activities in space. CRSRA, therefore, must be notified when <span class=\"match\">spacecraft</span> are deployed and disposed of so that CRSRA can supervise the space activities of U.S. nationals. Similarly, anomalies may indicate loss of <span class=\"match\">control</span> of a <span class=\"match\">spacecraft</span>, so CRSRA must monitor any anomalies to meaningfully supervise the activities of U.S. nationals in space. Finally, the financial insolvency or dissolution of a licensee may indicate that a <span class=\"match\">change</span> in <span class=\"match\">control</span> of the <span class=\"match\">spacecraft</span> will follow, because an insolvent licensee may go through a bankruptcy process"},{"title":"Implementation of Additional Sanctions Against Russia and Belarus Under the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) and Refinements to Existing Controls","type":"Rule","abstract":"In response to the Russian Federation's (Russia's) ongoing aggression against Ukraine and Belarus's complicity in the invasion, the Department of Commerce is strengthening its existing sanctions under the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) against Russia and Belarus, including by expanding the scope of the EAR's Russian and Belarusian Industry Sector Sanctions and making certain changes to the licensing requirements that apply to the occupied Crimea region of Ukraine as well. Additionally, this rule revises recent restrictions targeting Iran's supply of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles to Russia. This rule also refines certain existing export controls on Russia and Belarus. The Department of Commerce is taking these actions to enhance the effectiveness of its controls on these countries and to better align them with those implemented by U.S. allies and partners.","document_number":"2024-01408","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/01/25/2024-01408/implementation-of-additional-sanctions-against-russia-and-belarus-under-the-export-administration","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-01-25/pdf/2024-01408.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-01408.pdf?1706017528","publication_date":"2024-01-25","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"Bureau of Industry and Security","name":"Industry and Security Bureau","id":241,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/industry-and-security-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/241","parent_id":54,"slug":"industry-and-security-bureau"}],"excerpts":"additional item to align with <span class=\"match\">controls</span> imposed by U.S. partners and allies and to <span class=\"match\">make</span> other <span class=\"match\">changes</span> to render the EAR's <span class=\"match\">controls</span> stronger, more effective, and easier to understand; \n and \n \n \n • Eliminating the lowest-level military and <span class=\"match\">spacecraft</span>-related items (\n i.e., \n .y items) from being eligible for \n de minimis \n treatment when incorporated into foreign-made items for export from abroad or reexport to Russia or Belarus.\n \n A. Imposition of New Export <span class=\"match\">Controls</span> on Russia, Belarus, and Iran, Including <span class=\"match\">Changes</span> To Align <span class=\"match\">Controls</span> With Those Imposed by"},{"title":"Space Modernization for the 21st Century","type":"Proposed Rule","abstract":"In the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM), the Federal Communications Commission (Commission or we) proposes to overhaul and modernize the Commission's space and earth station licensing process to help \"ensure that new space-based industries, space exploration capabilities, and cutting-edge defense systems are pioneered in America rather than by our adversaries.\" In particular, the NPRM proposes to develop a \"licensing assembly line\" designed so applications can be routed along different paths and segmented for review based on specific aspects of a request. This new process would set the stage for ongoing efficiency gains and would provide greater predictability and flexibility for applicants. In this way, we expect--like actual assembly lines--that the space review processes can be dramatically accelerated while improving the quality of the Commission's space licensing work.","document_number":"2025-22019","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/12/05/2025-22019/space-modernization-for-the-21st-century","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-12-05/pdf/2025-22019.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-22019.pdf?1764855918","publication_date":"2025-12-05","agencies":[{"raw_name":"FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION","name":"Federal Communications Commission","id":161,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/federal-communications-commission","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/161","parent_id":null,"slug":"federal-communications-commission"}],"excerpts":"possible. \n 155. Once a license has been granted, the licensee can <span class=\"match\">make</span> <span class=\"match\">changes</span> through modifications. As a general principle, our proposal would permissively allow operators to <span class=\"match\">make</span> <span class=\"match\">changes</span> to their authorized system and operations if the <span class=\"match\">change</span>(s) do not explicitly fall into the categories of a major or minor modification. We propose to clarify that unless a modification is considered a major or minor modification as defined in the proposed rules, a licensee could freely <span class=\"match\">make</span> <span class=\"match\">changes</span> to their system and operations without notifying or seeking approval"},{"title":"Implementing Certain Tariff-Related Elements of the U.S.-EU Framework on an Agreement on Reciprocal, Fair, and Balanced Trade","type":"Notice","abstract":"On August 21, 2025, the United States and the European Union announced agreement on a Framework on an Agreement on Reciprocal, Fair, and Balanced Trade (Framework Agreement). On September 5, 2025, President Trump issued Executive Order 14346, Modifying the Scope of Reciprocal Tariffs and Establishing Procedures for Implementing Trade and Security Agreements, finding that it is necessary and appropriate to implement the tariff modifications described in that Framework Agreement. Executive Order 14346 also directed and authorized the Secretary of Commerce and the United States Trade Representative to take the necessary and appropriate steps to implement any current or forthcoming trade and security framework agreements between a foreign trading partner and the United States. This notice amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to implement the elements of the Framework Agreement that adjust tariffs on certain articles that are products of the European Union, including automobiles and automobile parts subject to tariffs under Proclamation 10908, Adjusting Imports of Automobiles and Automobile Parts Into the United States, as amended, and unavailable natural resources (including cork), all aircraft and aircraft parts, and generic pharmaceuticals and their ingredients and chemical precursors.","document_number":"2025-18660","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/09/25/2025-18660/implementing-certain-tariff-related-elements-of-the-us-eu-framework-on-an-agreement-on-reciprocal","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-09-25/pdf/2025-18660.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-18660.pdf?1758717926","publication_date":"2025-09-25","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"International Trade Administration","name":"International Trade Administration","id":261,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/international-trade-administration","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/261","parent_id":54,"slug":"international-trade-administration"},{"raw_name":"OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES TRADE REPRESENTATIVE","name":"Trade Representative, Office of United States","id":491,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/trade-representative-office-of-united-states","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/491","parent_id":null,"slug":"trade-representative-office-of-united-states"}],"excerpts":"10 \n Torque converters \n Aircraft. \n \n \n \n 8483.40.30 \n Fixed, multiple and variable ratio speed <span class=\"match\">changers</span>, imported for use with machines for making cellulosic pulp, paper or paperboard \n Aircraft. \n \n \n 8483.40.50 \n Fixed, multiple and variable ratio speed <span class=\"match\">changers</span>, not imported for use with machines for making cellulosic pulp, paper or paperboard \n Aircraft. \n \n \n 8483.40.70 \n Speed <span class=\"match\">changers</span> other than fixed, multiple and variable ratio speed <span class=\"match\">changers</span> \n Aircraft. \n \n \n 8483.40.80 \n Ball or roller screws \n Aircraft. \n \n \n 8483.40.90 \n Gears and gearing"}]}