{"description":"Documents matching 'security risks frontier models'","count":484,"total_pages":25,"next_page_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/documents?conditions%5Bterm%5D=security+risks+frontier+models&format=json&page=2","results":[{"title":"Promoting Advanced Artificial Intelligence Innovation and Security","type":"Presidential Document","abstract":null,"document_number":"2026-11415","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/06/05/2026-11415/promoting-advanced-artificial-intelligence-innovation-and-security","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-06-05/pdf/2026-11415.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2026-11415.pdf?1780586112","publication_date":"2026-06-05","agencies":[{"raw_name":"EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT","name":"Executive Office of the President","id":538,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/executive-office-of-the-president","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/538","parent_id":null,"slug":"executive-office-of-the-president"}],"excerpts":"determine whether <span class=\"match\">model</span>(s) under development meet the designation of “covered <span class=\"match\">frontier</span> <span class=\"match\">model</span>”; \n (ii) provide the Federal Government with access to covered <span class=\"match\">frontier</span> <span class=\"match\">models</span>, subject to appropriate confidentiality, cybersecurity, insider-<span class=\"match\">risk</span>, and intellectual-property protection, use, and nondisclosure requirements, for a period of up to 30 days before they plan to release such <span class=\"match\">models</span> to other trusted partners; and \n (iii) collaborate with the Federal Government to select trusted partners that will have early access to covered <span class=\"match\">frontier</span> <span class=\"match\">models</span> to promote"},{"title":"Notice of Request for Information (RFI) on Frontiers in AI for Science, Security, and Technology (FASST) Initiative","type":"Notice","abstract":"The Department of Energy's Office of Critical and Emerging Technologies (CET) seeks public comment to inform how DOE and its 17 national laboratories can leverage existing assets to provide a national AI capability for the public interest.","document_number":"2024-20676","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/09/12/2024-20676/notice-of-request-for-information-rfi-on-frontiers-in-ai-for-science-security-and-technology-fasst","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-09-12/pdf/2024-20676.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-20676.pdf?1726058738","publication_date":"2024-09-12","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY","name":"Energy Department","id":136,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/energy-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/136","parent_id":null,"slug":"energy-department"}],"excerpts":"providers, to support various hardware technologies and provide a portfolio of compute capabilities for its mission areas? \n 3. <span class=\"match\">Models</span> \n (a) How should DOE consider the benefits of open sourcing of scientific and applied energy AI <span class=\"match\">models</span> for the scientific community while fully addressing research <span class=\"match\">security</span> and other national-<span class=\"match\">security</span> concerns? \n (b) How can DOE support investment and innovation in energy efficient AI <span class=\"match\">model</span> architectures and deployment, including potentially through prize-based competitions? \n (c) What considerations should inform"},{"title":"Medicare Program; Alternative Payment Model Updates and the Increasing Organ Transplant Access (IOTA) Model","type":"Rule","abstract":"This final rule describes a new mandatory alternative payment model, the Increasing Organ Transplant Access Model (IOTA Model), that will test whether performance-based upside risk payments or downside risk payments paid to or owed by participating kidney transplant hospitals increase access to kidney transplants for patients with end- stage renal disease (ESRD) while preserving or enhancing the quality of care and reducing Medicare expenditures. This final rule also adopts standard provisions that will apply to the Radiation Oncology Model, the End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) Treatment Choices Model, and mandatory Innovation Center models, including the IOTA Model, whose first performance period begins on or after January 1, 2025. The finalized standard provisions relate to beneficiary protections; cooperation in model evaluation and monitoring; audits and records retention; rights in data and intellectual property; monitoring and compliance; remedial action; model termination by CMS; limitations on review; miscellaneous provisions on bankruptcy and other notifications; and the reconsideration review process.","document_number":"2024-27841","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/12/04/2024-27841/medicare-program-alternative-payment-model-updates-and-the-increasing-organ-transplant-access-iota","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-12-04/pdf/2024-27841.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-27841.pdf?1732655723","publication_date":"2024-12-04","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES","name":"Health and Human Services Department","id":221,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/health-and-human-services-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/221","parent_id":null,"slug":"health-and-human-services-department"},{"raw_name":"Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services","name":"Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services","id":45,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/centers-for-medicare-medicaid-services","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/45","parent_id":221,"slug":"centers-for-medicare-medicaid-services"}],"excerpts":"finalizing our proposal to apply the standard provisions to voluntary Innovation Center <span class=\"match\">models</span>, we expect to utilize the provisions in voluntary <span class=\"match\">models</span> and will incorporate them by reference into the <span class=\"match\">models</span>' governing documentation as appropriate based on the <span class=\"match\">model's</span> design. <span class=\"match\">Model</span>-specific provisions applicable to the IOTA <span class=\"match\">Model</span> are described in section III of this final rule. \n 2. <span class=\"match\">Model</span> Overview—Proposed Increasing Organ Transplant Access <span class=\"match\">Model</span> \n a. Proposed IOTA <span class=\"match\">Model</span> Overview \n \n End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) is a medical condition in which a person's"},{"title":"Request for Comments on Bolstering Data Center Growth, Resilience, and Security","type":"Notice","abstract":"The National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) hereby requests comments on the challenges surrounding data center growth, resilience and security in the United States amidst a surge of computing power demand due to the development of critical and emerging technologies. This request focuses on identifying opportunities for the U.S. government to improve data centers' market development, supply chain resilience, and data security. NTIA will rely on these comments, along with other public engagements on this topic, to draft and issue a public report capturing economic and security policy considerations and policy recommendations for fostering safe, secure, and sustainable data center growth.","document_number":"2024-19524","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/09/04/2024-19524/request-for-comments-on-bolstering-data-center-growth-resilience-and-security","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-09-04/pdf/2024-19524.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-19524.pdf?1725367514","publication_date":"2024-09-04","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"National Telecommunications and Information Administration","name":"National Telecommunications and Information Administration","id":373,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/national-telecommunications-and-information-administration","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/373","parent_id":54,"slug":"national-telecommunications-and-information-administration"}],"excerpts":"center <span class=\"match\">security</span>? What governmental support would help operators and developers achieve greater <span class=\"match\">security</span>? \n e. What tools are data center operators using or experimenting with to ensure next generation data <span class=\"match\">security</span> practices are scalable? \n f. What kind of entities should take a leadership role in sharing information about data <span class=\"match\">security</span> <span class=\"match\">risks</span> to data centers and solutions to addressing them? Should the type of entity vary by sector, and, if so, how? \n \n 9. What are the <span class=\"match\">security</span> considerations for data centers running or training <span class=\"match\">frontier</span> AI models "},{"title":"NIST Artificial Intelligence Consortium","type":"Notice","abstract":"The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), an agency of the United States Department of Commerce, previously announced the formation of the Artificial Intelligence Safety Institute Consortium (\"AISIC\") through a publication dated November 2, 2023 (88 FR 75276). AISIC brought together more than 280 organizations to develop science-based and empirically backed guidelines and standards for artificial intelligence (AI) measurement, laying a foundation for global AI metrology. Through this succeeding notice, NIST is announcing the retitling of AISIC as the NIST Artificial Intelligence Consortium (\"Consortium\"), revising the scope of the Consortium's research, and reissuing its invitation to organizations to submit letters of interest in order to collaborate with NIST, non-profit organizations, industry leaders, universities, and other agencies of the Federal Government in addressing the challenges associated with the development and deployment of AI-based innovations. In support of NIST's directives under the National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020 (Pub. L. 116-283), in accordance with Executive Order 14179 issued January 23, 2025 (Removing Barriers to American Leadership in Artificial Intelligence), and as mandated by America's AI Action Plan, issued July 2025, NIST will utilize the Consortium to empower the collaborative establishment of a new measurement science that will enable the identification of proven, scalable, and interoperable techniques and metrics to promote the development and use of AI. Interested organizations should describe the technical expertise and products, data, and/or models that they will bring to the Consortium to support the Consortium's collaborative research activities. Participation in the Consortium is open to all interested organizations that can contribute their expertise, products, data, and/or models to the Consortium activities. Selected participants will be required to enter into a Consortium Cooperative Research and Development Agreement (CRADA) with NIST. At NIST's discretion, entities that are not legally permitted to enter into CRADAs pursuant to law may be allowed to participate in the Consortium under a separate non-CRADA agreement. Organizations that are already members of the Consortium (\"Consortium Members\") are not required to reapply to NIST but may be asked to sign amendments to their current agreements with NIST that reflect the refocused direction of the Consortium.","document_number":"2026-10779","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/05/29/2026-10779/nist-artificial-intelligence-consortium","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-05-29/pdf/2026-10779.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2026-10779.pdf?1779972326","publication_date":"2026-05-29","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","id":352,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/national-institute-of-standards-and-technology","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/352","parent_id":54,"slug":"national-institute-of-standards-and-technology"}],"excerpts":"will: support work to ensure that <span class=\"match\">frontier</span> AI technology protects free speech and American values; encourage open-source and open-weight AI; enable AI adoption; invest in AI-enabled science; invest in AI interpretability, control, and robustness breakthroughs; build an AI evaluations ecosystem; protect commercial and government AI innovations; promote secure-by-design AI technologies and applications; and ensure that the U.S. Government is at the forefront of evaluating national <span class=\"match\">security</span> <span class=\"match\">risks</span> in <span class=\"match\">frontier</span> <span class=\"match\">models</span>. \n \n Process: \n NIST is soliciting"},{"title":"Application of the Federal Securities Laws to Certain Types of Crypto Assets and Certain Transactions Involving Crypto Assets","type":"Rule","abstract":"The Securities and Exchange Commission (\"Commission\" or \"SEC\") issues herein an interpretation regarding the application of the Federal securities laws to certain types of crypto assets and certain transactions involving crypto assets. The references in this release to \"we\" and \"our\" are to the Commission. The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (\"CFTC\") provides herein guidance relating to that interpretation.","document_number":"2026-05635","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/03/23/2026-05635/application-of-the-federal-securities-laws-to-certain-types-of-crypto-assets-and-certain","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-03-23/pdf/2026-05635.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2026-05635.pdf?1774010720","publication_date":"2026-03-23","agencies":[{"raw_name":"COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION","name":"Commodity Futures Trading Commission","id":77,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commodity-futures-trading-commission","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/77","parent_id":null,"slug":"commodity-futures-trading-commission"},{"raw_name":"SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION","name":"Securities and Exchange Commission","id":466,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/securities-and-exchange-commission","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/466","parent_id":null,"slug":"securities-and-exchange-commission"}],"excerpts":"an investment contract is not a tokenized <span class=\"match\">security</span>. \n See supra \n note 47. Further, a stablecoin that meets the definition of “<span class=\"match\">security</span>” based on its particular facts and circumstances is a tokenized <span class=\"match\">security</span>. \n See supra \n section III.D.\n \n \n \n A <span class=\"match\">security</span> is a <span class=\"match\">security</span> regardless of whether it is issued, or otherwise represented, offchain or onchain. All devices and instruments that have the \n \n economic characteristics of a <span class=\"match\">security</span> are <span class=\"match\">securities</span> regardless of format or label. Many digital <span class=\"match\">securities</span> convey the same legal rights with respect"},{"title":"Framework for Artificial Intelligence Diffusion","type":"Rule","abstract":"With this interim final rule, the Commerce Department's Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) revises the Export Administration Regulations' (EAR) controls on advanced computing integrated circuits (ICs) and adds a new control on artificial intelligence (AI) model weights for certain advanced closed-weight dual-use AI models. In conjunction with the expansion of these controls, which BIS has determined are necessary to protect U.S. national security and foreign policy interests, BIS is adding new license exceptions and updating the Data Center Validated End User authorization to facilitate the export, reexport, and transfer (in-country) of advanced computing (ICs) to end users in destinations that do not raise national security or foreign policy concerns. Together, these changes will cultivate secure ecosystems for the responsible diffusion and use of AI and advanced computing ICs.","document_number":"2025-00636","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/15/2025-00636/framework-for-artificial-intelligence-diffusion","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-15/pdf/2025-00636.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-00636.pdf?1736775933","publication_date":"2025-01-15","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"Bureau of Industry and Security","name":"Industry and Security Bureau","id":241,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/industry-and-security-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/241","parent_id":54,"slug":"industry-and-security-bureau"}],"excerpts":"to access the benefits of those <span class=\"match\">models</span>, while protecting national <span class=\"match\">security</span>.\n \n i. Impact of AI Diffusion on National <span class=\"match\">Security</span> and Foreign Policy \n The proliferation of advanced AI <span class=\"match\">models</span> throughout the world will affect U.S. national <span class=\"match\">security</span> and foreign policy interests in three fundamental ways. \n First, exporting advanced AI <span class=\"match\">models</span>, or the means to produce them, to any destination outside the United States increases the <span class=\"match\">risk</span> of theft or diversion to countries and end users of concern. Although the degree of <span class=\"match\">risk</span> varies between different destinations"},{"title":"Regulatory Capital Rule: Category I and II Banking Organizations, Banking Organizations With Significant Trading Activity, and Optional Adoption for Other Banking Organizations","type":"Proposed Rule","abstract":"The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation are proposing to modernize the capital requirements applicable to Category I and II depository institution holding companies and depository institutions, as well as revise the market risk capital framework for banking organizations with significant trading activity (the proposal). The proposal would improve the regulatory capital framework for covered banking organizations by enhancing its risk sensitivity and consistency and by simplifying core components of its design. The agencies expect the proposal would support the safety and soundness of covered banking organizations and U.S. financial stability while promoting lending and other financial intermediation activities in the banking system over a range of economic conditions.","document_number":"2026-05959","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/03/27/2026-05959/regulatory-capital-rule-category-i-and-ii-banking-organizations-banking-organizations-with","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-03-27/pdf/2026-05959.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2026-05959.pdf?1774529111","publication_date":"2026-03-27","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY","name":"Treasury Department","id":497,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/treasury-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/497","parent_id":null,"slug":"treasury-department"},{"raw_name":"Office of the Comptroller of the Currency","name":"Comptroller of the Currency","id":80,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/comptroller-of-the-currency","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/80","parent_id":497,"slug":"comptroller-of-the-currency"},{"raw_name":"FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM","name":"Federal Reserve System","id":188,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/federal-reserve-system","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/188","parent_id":null,"slug":"federal-reserve-system"},{"raw_name":"FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION","name":"Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation","id":164,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/federal-deposit-insurance-corporation","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/164","parent_id":null,"slug":"federal-deposit-insurance-corporation"}],"excerpts":"Simple Approaches \n 4. Operational <span class=\"match\">Risk</span> Management \n V. Calculation of <span class=\"match\">Risk</span>-Weighted Assets Under the Market <span class=\"match\">Risk</span> Framework \n A. Market <span class=\"match\">Risk</span> \n 1. Background \n 2. Scope and Application of the Proposed Rule \n 3. Measure for Market <span class=\"match\">Risk</span> \n 4. Market <span class=\"match\">Risk</span> Covered Position \n 5. Internal <span class=\"match\">Risk</span> Transfers \n 6. General Requirements for Market <span class=\"match\">Risk</span> \n 7. Standardized Non-Default Capital Requirement \n 8. <span class=\"match\">Models</span>-Based Non-Default Capital Requirement \n 9. Default <span class=\"match\">Risk</span> Capital Requirement \n 10. Treatment of Certain Market <span class=\"match\">Risk</span> Covered Positions \n 11. Reporting and"},{"title":"Provisions Pertaining to U.S. Investments in Certain National Security Technologies and Products in Countries of Concern","type":"Rule","abstract":"This final rule sets forth the regulations that implement Executive Order 14105 of August 9, 2023, \"Addressing United States Investments in Certain National Security Technologies and Products in Countries of Concern,\" which declares a national emergency to address the threat to the United States posed by countries of concern that seek to develop and exploit sensitive technologies or products critical for military, intelligence, surveillance, or cyber-enabled capabilities. The final rule requires United States persons to provide notification to the U.S. Department of the Treasury regarding certain transactions involving persons of a country of concern that are engaged in activities involving certain national security technologies and products that may contribute to the threat to the national security of the United States; and prohibits United States persons from engaging in certain other transactions involving persons of a country of concern that are engaged in activities involving certain other national security technologies and products that pose a particularly acute national security threat to the United States.","document_number":"2024-25422","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/11/15/2024-25422/provisions-pertaining-to-us-investments-in-certain-national-security-technologies-and-products-in","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-11-15/pdf/2024-25422.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-25422.pdf?1730996188","publication_date":"2024-11-15","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY","name":"Treasury Department","id":497,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/treasury-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/497","parent_id":null,"slug":"treasury-department"},{"raw_name":"Office of Investment Security","name":"Investment Security Office","id":603,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/investment-security-office","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/603","parent_id":497,"slug":"investment-security-office"}],"excerpts":"Traded <span class=\"match\">Security</span>; Derivative; Equity Compensation \n \n Section 850.501(a)(1)(i) of the Proposed Rule defined as an \n excepted transaction \n an investment into a “publicly traded <span class=\"match\">security</span>,” with “<span class=\"match\">security</span>” as defined in section 3(a)(10) of the <span class=\"match\">Securities</span> Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. As noted in the Proposed Rule, this included a <span class=\"match\">security</span> traded on a non-U.S. exchange, or a <span class=\"match\">security</span> traded “over-the-counter,” in addition to a <span class=\"match\">security</span> traded on a U.S. exchange. The Treasury Department assessed that a \n U.S. person' \n s purchase of <span class=\"match\">securities</span> traded"},{"title":"Advancing United States Leadership in Artificial Intelligence Infrastructure","type":"Presidential Document","abstract":null,"document_number":"2025-01395","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/17/2025-01395/advancing-united-states-leadership-in-artificial-intelligence-infrastructure","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-17/pdf/2025-01395.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-01395.pdf?1737035143","publication_date":"2025-01-17","agencies":[{"raw_name":"EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT","name":"Executive Office of the President","id":538,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/executive-office-of-the-president","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/538","parent_id":null,"slug":"executive-office-of-the-president"}],"excerpts":"match or surpass the state of the art at the time of the AI <span class=\"match\">model's</span> development. \n (n) The term “<span class=\"match\">frontier</span> AI infrastructure” means AI infrastructure for which the relevant data center is a <span class=\"match\">frontier</span> AI data center. \n (o) The term “<span class=\"match\">frontier</span> AI training” refers to the act of developing an AI <span class=\"match\">model</span> with characteristics related either to performance or to the computational resources used in its development that approximately match or surpass the state of the art at the time of the AI <span class=\"match\">model's</span> development. \n \n (p) The term “generation resource” means a"},{"title":"Request for Information on Artificial Intelligence Infrastructure on DOE Lands","type":"Notice","abstract":"The United States has long been at the forefront of artificial intelligence (AI) innovation. Maintaining that leadership is a key national and economic security priority. AI infrastructure including data centers is a critical component of the modern economy, enabling AI training and inference, scientific research, and a wide range of other essential services. The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) is exploring opportunities to leverage its land assets to support the growing demand for AI infrastructure. This aligns with the policy laid out in the executive order signed January 23, 2025, titled \"Removing Barriers to American Leadership in Artificial Intelligence,\" to sustain and enhance America's global AI dominance in order to promote human flourishing, economic competitiveness, and national security.","document_number":"2025-05936","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/04/07/2025-05936/request-for-information-on-artificial-intelligence-infrastructure-on-doe-lands","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-04-07/pdf/2025-05936.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-05936.pdf?1743770725","publication_date":"2025-04-07","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY","name":"Energy Department","id":136,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/energy-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/136","parent_id":null,"slug":"energy-department"}],"excerpts":"poses no national <span class=\"match\">security</span> concerns.\n \n \n \n EN07AP25.016 \n \n Appendix 10. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory \n \n Summary: \n The Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) in Richland, WA. PNNL has access to the highly skilled labor needed to construct and operate the power generation facilities; and to quickly build the proposed <span class=\"match\">frontier</span> AI data center, benefiting from construction costs that are significantly lower than the national average. The area offers a stable, dry climate with low humidity and minimal natural disaster <span class=\"match\">risk</span>, making it ideal"},{"title":"Medicare Program; Alternative Payment Model Updates and the Increasing Organ Transplant Access (IOTA) Model","type":"Proposed Rule","abstract":"This proposed rule describes a new mandatory Medicare payment model, the Increasing Organ Transplant Access Model (IOTA Model), that would test whether performance-based incentive payments paid to or owed by participating kidney transplant hospitals increase access to kidney transplants for patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) while preserving or enhancing the quality of care and reducing Medicare expenditures. This proposed rule also includes standard provisions that would apply to Innovation Center models whose first performance period begins on or after January 1, 2025, and also would apply, in whole or part, to any Innovation Center model whose first performance period begins prior to January 1, 2025 should such model's governing documentation incorporate the provisions by reference in whole or in part. The proposed standard provisions relate to beneficiary protections; cooperation in model evaluation and monitoring; audits and records retention; rights in data and intellectual property; monitoring and compliance; remedial action; model termination by CMS; limitations on review; miscellaneous provisions on bankruptcy and other notifications; and the reconsideration review process.","document_number":"2024-09989","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/05/17/2024-09989/medicare-program-alternative-payment-model-updates-and-the-increasing-organ-transplant-access-iota","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-05-17/pdf/2024-09989.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-09989.pdf?1715199328","publication_date":"2024-05-17","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES","name":"Health and Human Services Department","id":221,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/health-and-human-services-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/221","parent_id":null,"slug":"health-and-human-services-department"},{"raw_name":"Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services","name":"Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services","id":45,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/centers-for-medicare-medicaid-services","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/45","parent_id":221,"slug":"centers-for-medicare-medicaid-services"}],"excerpts":"definitions of “Innovation Center <span class=\"match\">model</span> activities,” “<span class=\"match\">model</span> beneficiary,” and “<span class=\"match\">model</span> participant” to pertain to all “Innovation Center <span class=\"match\">models</span>,” as we propose to define that term, instead of just the <span class=\"match\">models</span> previously implemented under part 512. As such, we propose to define “Innovation Center <span class=\"match\">model</span> activities” to mean “any activities affecting the care of <span class=\"match\">model</span> beneficiaries related to the test of the Innovation Center <span class=\"match\">model</span>.” We propose to define “<span class=\"match\">model</span> beneficiary” to mean “a beneficiary attributed to a <span class=\"match\">model</span> participant or otherwise included"},{"title":"Launching the Genesis Mission","type":"Presidential Document","abstract":null,"document_number":"2025-21665","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/11/28/2025-21665/launching-the-genesis-mission","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-11-28/pdf/2025-21665.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-21665.pdf?1764173712","publication_date":"2025-11-28","agencies":[{"raw_name":"EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT","name":"Executive Office of the President","id":538,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/executive-office-of-the-president","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/538","parent_id":null,"slug":"executive-office-of-the-president"}],"excerpts":"Science and <span class=\"match\">Security</span> Platform. \n (a) The Secretary shall establish and operate the American Science and <span class=\"match\">Security</span> Platform (Platform) to serve as the infrastructure for the Mission with the purpose of providing, in an integrated manner and to the maximum extent practicable and consistent with law:\n \n (i) high-performance computing resources, including DOE national laboratory supercomputers and secure cloud-based AI computing environments, capable of supporting large-scale <span class=\"match\">model</span> training, simulation, and inference; \n (ii) AI <span class=\"match\">modeling</span> and analysis"},{"title":"Provisions Pertaining to U.S. Investments in Certain National Security Technologies and Products in Countries of Concern","type":"Proposed Rule","abstract":"This proposed rule sets forth regulations that would implement Executive Order 14105 of August 9, 2023, \"Addressing United States Investments in Certain National Security Technologies and Products in Countries of Concern,\" which declares a national emergency to address the threat to the United States posed by countries of concern, which seek to develop and exploit sensitive technologies or products critical for military, intelligence, surveillance, or cyber-enabled capabilities. The proposed rule would require United States persons to provide notification to the U.S. Department of the Treasury regarding certain transactions involving persons of a country of concern who are engaged in activities involving certain national security technologies and products that may contribute to the threat to the national security of the United States; and prohibit United States persons from engaging in certain other transactions involving persons of a country of concern who are engaged in activities involving certain other national security technologies and products that pose a particularly acute national security threat to the United States. This notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) seeks public comment on various topics related to the implementation of Executive Order 14105. In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(4), a summary of this rule may be found at https:// www.regulations.gov.","document_number":"2024-13923","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/07/05/2024-13923/provisions-pertaining-to-us-investments-in-certain-national-security-technologies-and-products-in","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-07-05/pdf/2024-13923.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-13923.pdf?1720010713","publication_date":"2024-07-05","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY","name":"Treasury Department","id":497,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/treasury-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/497","parent_id":null,"slug":"treasury-department"},{"raw_name":"Office of Investment Security","name":"Investment Security Office","id":603,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/investment-security-office","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/603","parent_id":497,"slug":"investment-security-office"}],"excerpts":"beyond standard minority shareholder protections (for example, in connection with publicly traded <span class=\"match\">securities</span> or an LP investment).\n \n \n The ANPRM proposed an exception for an investment into a publicly traded <span class=\"match\">security</span>, with “<span class=\"match\">security</span>” defined as set forth in section 3(a)(1) of the <span class=\"match\">Securities</span> Exchange Act of 1934. In response to the ANPRM, some commenters requested that the definition of “publicly traded <span class=\"match\">security</span>” be broadened from the definition of “<span class=\"match\">security</span>” used in the discussion of excepted transactions in the ANPRM to align with the definition used"},{"title":"Promoting the Export of the American AI Technology Stack","type":"Presidential Document","abstract":null,"document_number":"2025-14218","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/07/28/2025-14218/promoting-the-export-of-the-american-ai-technology-stack","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-07-28/pdf/2025-14218.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-14218.pdf?1753447523","publication_date":"2025-07-28","agencies":[{"raw_name":"EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT","name":"Executive Office of the President","id":538,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/executive-office-of-the-president","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/538","parent_id":null,"slug":"executive-office-of-the-president"}],"excerpts":"are manufactured in the United States; \n (B) data pipelines and labeling systems; \n (C) AI <span class=\"match\">models</span> and systems; \n (D) measures to ensure the <span class=\"match\">security</span> and cybersecurity of AI <span class=\"match\">models</span> and systems; and \n (E) AI applications for specific use cases (e.g., software engineering, education, healthcare, agriculture, or transportation); \n (ii) identify specific target countries or regional blocs for export engagement; \n (iii) describe a business and operational <span class=\"match\">model</span> to explain, at a high level, which entities will build, own, and operate data centers and associated"},{"title":"Fiduciary Duties in Selecting Designated Investment Alternatives","type":"Proposed Rule","abstract":"This document contains a proposed regulation that clarifies, and provides a safe harbor for, a fiduciary's duty of prudence under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) in connection with selecting designated investment alternatives for a participant-directed individual account plan, including asset allocation funds that include alternative assets. This proposal implements section 3(c) of President Trump's Executive Order 14330, Democratizing Access to Alternative Assets for 401(k) Investors.","document_number":"2026-06178","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/03/31/2026-06178/fiduciary-duties-in-selecting-designated-investment-alternatives","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-03-31/pdf/2026-06178.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2026-06178.pdf?1774901707","publication_date":"2026-03-31","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","name":"Labor Department","id":271,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/labor-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/271","parent_id":null,"slug":"labor-department"},{"raw_name":"Employee Benefits Security Administration","name":"Employee Benefits Security Administration","id":131,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/employee-benefits-security-administration","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/131","parent_id":271,"slug":"employee-benefits-security-administration"}],"excerpts":"publicly available information—will rely on the <span class=\"match\">security's</span> market price as an unbiased assessment of the <span class=\"match\">security's</span> value in light of all public information.” (emphasis added)).\n \n \n \n Paragraph (j)(2) of the proposed regulation provides an example involving a designated investment alternative that contains some <span class=\"match\">securities</span> that trade daily on a public exchange (\n i.e., \n publicly-traded <span class=\"match\">securities</span>) and some <span class=\"match\">securities</span> for which there is not a generally recognized market (\n i.e., \n non-publicly-traded <span class=\"match\">securities</span>). The named fiduciary in this example receives"},{"title":"Medicare and Medicaid Programs; CY 2026 Payment Policies Under the Physician Fee Schedule and Other Changes to Part B Payment and Coverage Policies; Medicare Shared Savings Program Requirements; and Medicare Prescription Drug Inflation Rebate Program","type":"Rule","abstract":"This major final rule addresses: changes to the physician fee schedule (PFS); other changes to Medicare Part B payment policies to ensure that payment systems are updated to reflect changes in medical practice, relative value of services, and changes in the statute; codification of establishment of new policies for: the Medicare Prescription Drug Inflation Rebate Program under the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022; the Ambulatory Specialty Model; updates to the Medicare Diabetes Prevention Program expanded model; updates to drugs and biological products paid under Part B; Medicare Shared Savings Program requirements; updates to the Quality Payment Program; updates to policies for Rural Health Clinics and Federally Qualified Health Centers; update to the Ambulance Fee Schedule regulations; codification of the Inflation Reduction Act and Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 provisions; updates to the Medicare Promoting Interoperability Program.","document_number":"2025-19787","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/11/05/2025-19787/medicare-and-medicaid-programs-cy-2026-payment-policies-under-the-physician-fee-schedule-and-other","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-11-05/pdf/2025-19787.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-19787.pdf?1761945018","publication_date":"2025-11-05","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES","name":"Health and Human Services Department","id":221,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/health-and-human-services-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/221","parent_id":null,"slug":"health-and-human-services-department"},{"raw_name":"Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services","name":"Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services","id":45,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/centers-for-medicare-medicaid-services","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/45","parent_id":221,"slug":"centers-for-medicare-medicaid-services"}],"excerpts":"the source code MP RVU. Under this approach, the same <span class=\"match\">risk</span> factor (RF) was applied for the new/revised code and source code, but the work RVU for the new/revised code was used to adjust the MP RVUs for <span class=\"match\">risk</span>. \n We consider the following factors when we determine MP RVUs for individual PFS services: (1) specialty-level <span class=\"match\">risk</span> values derived from data on specialty-specific MP premiums incurred by practitioners; (2) service-level <span class=\"match\">risk</span> values derived from Medicare claims data of the weighted average <span class=\"match\">risk</span> values of the specialties that furnish each service;"},{"title":"Medicare and Medicaid Programs; CY 2026 Payment Policies Under the Physician Fee Schedule and Other Changes to Part B Payment and Coverage Policies; Medicare Shared Savings Program Requirements; and Medicare Prescription Drug Inflation Rebate Program","type":"Proposed Rule","abstract":"This major proposed rule addresses: changes to the physician fee schedule (PFS); other changes to Medicare Part B payment policies to ensure that payment systems are updated to reflect changes in medical practice, relative value of services, and changes in the statute; codification of establishment of new policies for: the Medicare Prescription Drug Inflation Rebate Program under the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022; the Ambulatory Specialty Model; updates to the Medicare Diabetes Prevention Program expanded model; updates to drugs and biological products paid under Part B; Medicare Shared Savings Program requirements; updates to the Quality Payment Program; updates to policies for Rural Health Clinics and Federally Qualified Health Centers update to the Ambulance Fee Schedule regulations; codification of the Inflation Reduction Act and Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 provisions; updates to the Medicare Promoting Interoperability Program.","document_number":"2025-13271","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/07/16/2025-13271/medicare-and-medicaid-programs-cy-2026-payment-policies-under-the-physician-fee-schedule-and-other","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-07-16/pdf/2025-13271.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-13271.pdf?1752524111","publication_date":"2025-07-16","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES","name":"Health and Human Services Department","id":221,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/health-and-human-services-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/221","parent_id":null,"slug":"health-and-human-services-department"},{"raw_name":"Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services","name":"Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services","id":45,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/centers-for-medicare-medicaid-services","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/45","parent_id":221,"slug":"centers-for-medicare-medicaid-services"}],"excerpts":"source code MP RVU. Under this approach, the same <span class=\"match\">risk</span> factor (RF) was applied for the new/revised code and source code, but the work RVU for the new/revised code was used to adjust the MP RVUs for <span class=\"match\">risk</span>. \n \n We consider the following factors when we determine MP RVUs for individual PFS services: (1) specialty-level <span class=\"match\">risk</span> values derived from data on specialty-specific MP premiums incurred by practitioners; (2) service-level <span class=\"match\">risk</span> values derived from Medicare claims data of the weighted average <span class=\"match\">risk</span> values of the specialties that furnish each service;"},{"title":"Foreign-Produced Direct Product Rule Additions, and Refinements to Controls for Advanced Computing and Semiconductor Manufacturing Items","type":"Rule","abstract":"In this interim final rule (IFR), the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) makes changes to the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) controls for certain advanced computing items, supercomputers, and semiconductor manufacturing equipment, which includes adding new controls for certain semiconductor manufacturing equipment and related items, creating new Foreign Direct Product (FDP) rules for certain commodities to impair the capability to produce \"advanced-node integrated circuits\" (\"advanced-node ICs\") by certain destinations or entities of concern, adding new controls for certain high bandwidth memory important for advanced computing, and clarifying controls on certain software keys that allow for the use of items such as software tools. This IFR publishes concurrently with another BIS final rule entitled, \"Additions and Modifications to the Entity List; and Removals from the Validated End-User (VEU) Program\" (Entity List rule) that adds to and modifies the Entity List to ensure appropriate EAR controls are in place for certain critical technologies and to minimize the risk of diversion to entities of concern.","document_number":"2024-28270","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/12/05/2024-28270/foreign-produced-direct-product-rule-additions-and-refinements-to-controls-for-advanced-computing","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-12-05/pdf/2024-28270.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-28270.pdf?1733147125","publication_date":"2024-12-05","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"Bureau of Industry and Security","name":"Industry and Security Bureau","id":241,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/industry-and-security-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/241","parent_id":54,"slug":"industry-and-security-bureau"}],"excerpts":"general questions, contact Regulatory Policy Division, Office of Exporter Services, Bureau of Industry and <span class=\"match\">Security</span>, U.S. Department of Commerce at 202-482-2440 or by email: \n RPD2@bis.doc.gov. \n \n \n • For Category 3 technical questions, contact Carlos Monroy at 202-482-3246 or by email: \n Carlos.Monroy@bis.doc.gov. \n \n \n \n \n SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: \n I. Background \n A. BIS's Implementation of Export Controls To Address National <span class=\"match\">Security</span> <span class=\"match\">Risks</span> and Foreign Policy Objectives Associated With the People's Republic of China (PRC)'s Use of Advanced Computing"},{"title":"Implementation of Additional Due Diligence Measures for Advanced Computing Integrated Circuits; Amendments and Clarifications; and Extension of Comment Period","type":"Rule","abstract":"BIS is revising the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) in response to requests from the public to provide additional due diligence procedures regarding advanced computing integrated circuits (ICs). This interim final rule (IFR) will protect the national security of the United States and assist foundries and Outsourced Semiconductor Assembly and Test (\"OSATs\") companies in complying with provisions of the EAR pertaining to advanced computing ICs in the supply chain. This IFR also revises the EAR to make amendments and clarifications to the EAR for changes made to the EAR in an IFR released by BIS on December 2, 2024, \"Foreign-Produced Direct Product Rule Additions, and Refinements to Controls for Advanced Computing and Semiconductor Manufacturing Items,\" (FDP IFR), including extending the deadline for written comments for the FDP IFR to March 14, 2025.","document_number":"2025-00711","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/16/2025-00711/implementation-of-additional-due-diligence-measures-for-advanced-computing-integrated-circuits","pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-01-16/pdf/2025-00711.pdf","public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-00711.pdf?1736948727","publication_date":"2025-01-16","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"Bureau of Industry and Security","name":"Industry and Security Bureau","id":241,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/industry-and-security-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/241","parent_id":54,"slug":"industry-and-security-bureau"}],"excerpts":"the development and deployment of advanced computing systems and artificial intelligence (AI) <span class=\"match\">models</span> to further its goal of surpassing the military capabilities of the United States and its allies. Advanced or <span class=\"match\">frontier</span> AI capabilities such as large AI foundation <span class=\"match\">models</span> can lead to improved design and execution of weapons of mass destruction (WMDs), autonomous weapons, and advanced conventional weapons. Military decision-making aided by these AI <span class=\"match\">models</span> can improve \n \n speed, accuracy, planning, and logistics. Advanced computing ICs are necessary"}]}