{"abstract":"This action promulgates national emission standards for hazardous air pollutants (NESHAP) for new and existing friction materials manufacturing facilities. Some of these facilities, specifically those that perform solvent mixing, have been identified as major sources of hazardous air pollutants (HAP) including n-hexane, toluene, and trichloroethylene. Exposure to these substances has been demonstrated to cause adverse health effects such as irritation of the lungs, skin, mucous membranes, and effects on the central nervous system, liver, and kidney. Today's final rule will implement section 112(d) of the Clean Air Act (CAA) by requiring all major sources to meet HAP emission standards reflecting the application of the maximum achievable control technology (MACT). Implementation of today's final rule will reduce HAP emissions by approximately 290 tons per year (tpy).","action":"Final rule.","agencies":[{"raw_name":"ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY","name":"Environmental Protection Agency","id":145,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/environmental-protection-agency","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/145","parent_id":null,"slug":"environmental-protection-agency"}],"body_html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2002/10/18/02-26309.html","cfr_references":[{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":63,"title":40}],"citation":"67 FR 64498","comment_url":null,"comments_close_on":null,"correction_of":null,"corrections":[],"dates":"October 18, 2002.","disposition_notes":null,"docket_ids":["FRL-7385-9"],"dockets":[],"document_number":"02-26309","effective_on":null,"end_page":64512,"executive_order_notes":null,"executive_order_number":null,"full_text_xml_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/xml/2002/10/18/02-26309.xml","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2002/10/18/02-26309/national-emission-standards-for-hazardous-air-pollutants-for-friction-materials-manufacturing","images":{"ER18OC02.002":{"large":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER18OC02.002/ER18OC02.002_large.png","medium":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER18OC02.002/ER18OC02.002_medium.png","original_size":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER18OC02.002/ER18OC02.002_original_size.png"},"ER18OC02.003":{"large":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER18OC02.003/ER18OC02.003_large.png","medium":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER18OC02.003/ER18OC02.003_medium.png","original_size":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER18OC02.003/ER18OC02.003_original_size.png"}},"images_metadata":{"ER18OC02.002":{"large":{"identifier":"ER18OC02.002","content_type":"image/png","size":2328,"width":314,"sha":"6d789893012945680b24cb966ea0aed1","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER18OC02.002/ER18OC02.002_large.png","height":73},"medium":{"identifier":"ER18OC02.002","content_type":"image/png","size":889,"width":147,"sha":"93117bd65425be18fd52f5c8fa0a1dd3","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER18OC02.002/ER18OC02.002_medium.png","height":34},"original_size":{"identifier":"ER18OC02.002","content_type":"image/png","size":613,"width":134,"sha":"644dbd957c2244830d9868c25557f152","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER18OC02.002/ER18OC02.002_original_size.png","height":31}},"ER18OC02.003":{"large":{"identifier":"ER18OC02.003","content_type":"image/png","size":1683,"width":237,"sha":"ca7f977b312f7c28ba8833b71a119fbd","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER18OC02.003/ER18OC02.003_large.png","height":68},"medium":{"identifier":"ER18OC02.003","content_type":"image/png","size":651,"width":111,"sha":"db1b48fcb0cc877821d21993a748ccd2","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER18OC02.003/ER18OC02.003_medium.png","height":32},"original_size":{"identifier":"ER18OC02.003","content_type":"image/png","size":487,"width":101,"sha":"600e5a8b8fa404263c4b3d25c25e6eb6","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER18OC02.003/ER18OC02.003_original_size.png","height":29}}},"json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/documents/02-26309?publication_date=2002-10-18","mods_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/FR-2002-10-18/02-26309/mods.xml","not_received_for_publication":null,"page_length":15,"page_views":{"count":46,"last_updated":"2026-07-28 08:15:04 -0400"},"pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2002-10-18/pdf/02-26309.pdf","presidential_document_number":null,"proclamation_number":null,"public_inspection_pdf_url":null,"publication_date":"2002-10-18","raw_text_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/text/2002/10/18/02-26309.txt","regulation_id_number_info":{"2060-AG87":{"issue":"199904","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2060-AG87/neshap-friction-products-manufacturing","title":"NESHAP: Friction Products Manufacturing","xml_url":"http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/eAgendaViewRule?pubId=199904&RIN=2060-AG87&operation=OPERATION_EXPORT_XML","priority_category":"Substantive, Nonsignificant"}},"regulation_id_numbers":["2060-AG87"],"regulations_dot_gov_info":{},"regulations_dot_gov_url":null,"significant":false,"signing_date":null,"start_page":64498,"subtype":null,"title":"National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Friction Materials Manufacturing Facilities","toc_doc":"Friction materials manufacturing facilities","toc_subject":"Air pollutants, hazardous; national emission standards:","topics":["Administrative practice and procedure","Air pollution control","Environmental protection","Hazardous substances","Intergovernmental relations","Reporting and recordkeeping requirements"],"type":"Rule","volume":67}