{"abstract":"The Commission is adopting amendments to the custody rule under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. The amendments modernize the rule by conforming the rule to modern custodial practices and requiring advisers that have custody of client funds or securities to maintain those assets with broker-dealers, banks, or other qualified custodians. The amended rule also provides a definition of \"custody\" and illustrates circumstances under which an adviser has custody of client funds or securities. The amendments are designed to enhance protections for client assets while reducing burdens on advisers that have custody of client assets.","action":"Final rule.","agencies":[{"raw_name":"SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION","name":"Securities and Exchange Commission","id":466,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/securities-and-exchange-commission","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/466","parent_id":null,"slug":"securities-and-exchange-commission"}],"body_html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2003/10/01/03-24813.html","cfr_references":[{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":275,"title":17},{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":279,"title":17}],"citation":"68 FR 56692","comment_url":null,"comments_close_on":null,"correction_of":null,"corrections":[],"dates":"Effective Date: November 5, 2003. Compliance Date: April 1, 2004.","disposition_notes":null,"docket_ids":["Release No. IA-2176","File No. S7-28-02"],"dockets":[],"document_number":"03-24813","effective_on":"2003-11-05","end_page":56701,"executive_order_notes":null,"executive_order_number":null,"full_text_xml_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/xml/2003/10/01/03-24813.xml","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2003/10/01/03-24813/custody-of-funds-or-securities-of-clients-by-investment-advisers","images":{},"images_metadata":{},"json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/documents/03-24813?publication_date=2003-10-01","mods_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/FR-2003-10-01/03-24813/mods.xml","not_received_for_publication":null,"page_length":10,"page_views":{"count":649,"last_updated":"2026-06-08 20:15:03 -0400"},"pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2003-10-01/pdf/03-24813.pdf","presidential_document_number":null,"proclamation_number":null,"public_inspection_pdf_url":null,"publication_date":"2003-10-01","raw_text_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/text/2003/10/01/03-24813.txt","regulation_id_number_info":{},"regulation_id_numbers":[],"regulations_dot_gov_info":{},"regulations_dot_gov_url":null,"significant":null,"signing_date":null,"start_page":56692,"subtype":null,"title":"Custody of Funds or Securities of Clients by Investment Advisers","toc_doc":"Custody of funds or securities of clients","toc_subject":"Investment advisors:","topics":["Reporting and recordkeeping requirements","Securities"],"type":"Rule","volume":68}