{"abstract":"On June 1, 2011, the Assistant Chief Counsel for Regulations, Federal Aviation Administration (\"FAA\"), issued an interpretation of 14 CFR 91.11. Section 91.11 provides that \"[n]o person may assault, threaten, intimidate, or interfere with a crewmember in the performance of the crewmember's duties aboard an aircraft being operated.\" The FAA is aware of an increasing number of incidents involving the use of lasers being directed toward aircraft operating on the ground or in the air. Such conduct has the potential to adversely affect safety by interfering with flight crewmembers in the performance of their duties. The FAA considers a situation in which a laser beam is aimed at an aircraft by a person on the ground or from any other location including from another aircraft so that it interferes with a crewmember in the performance of the crewmember's duties as a violation of 14 CFR 91.11.","action":"Interpretation.","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION","name":"Transportation Department","id":492,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/transportation-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/492","parent_id":null,"slug":"transportation-department"},{"raw_name":"Federal Aviation Administration","name":"Federal Aviation Administration","id":159,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/federal-aviation-administration","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/159","parent_id":492,"slug":"federal-aviation-administration"}],"body_html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2011/12/08/2011-31446.html","cfr_references":[{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":91,"title":14}],"citation":"76 FR 76611","comment_url":null,"comments_close_on":null,"correction_of":null,"corrections":[],"dates":null,"disposition_notes":null,"docket_ids":[],"dockets":[],"document_number":"2011-31446","effective_on":null,"end_page":76612,"executive_order_notes":null,"executive_order_number":null,"explanation":null,"full_text_xml_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/xml/2011/12/08/2011-31446.xml","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2011/12/08/2011-31446/interference-with-a-crewmember-via-laser","images":{},"images_metadata":{},"json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/documents/2011-31446?publication_date=2011-12-08","mods_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/FR-2011-12-08/2011-31446/mods.xml","not_received_for_publication":null,"page_length":2,"page_views":{"count":298,"last_updated":"2026-04-04 18:15:03 -0400"},"pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2011-12-08/pdf/2011-31446.pdf","presidential_document_number":null,"proclamation_number":null,"public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2011-31446.pdf?1323265723","publication_date":"2011-12-08","raw_text_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/text/2011/12/08/2011-31446.txt","regulation_id_number_info":{},"regulation_id_numbers":[],"regulations_dot_gov_info":{"checked_regulationsdotgov_at":"2011-12-28T08:45:51Z"},"regulations_dot_gov_url":null,"significant":null,"signing_date":null,"start_page":76611,"subtype":null,"title":"Interference With a Crewmember via Laser","toc_doc":"Interference With a Crewmember via Laser","toc_subject":null,"topics":[],"type":"Rule","volume":76}