{"abstract":"NMFS publishes regulations to implement Amendment 86 to the Fishery Management Plan for Groundfish of the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands Management Area and Amendment 76 to the Fishery Management Plan for Groundfish of the Gulf of Alaska (Amendments 86/76). Amendments 86/ 76 add a funding and deployment system for observer coverage to the existing North Pacific Groundfish Observer Program (Observer Program) and amend existing observer coverage requirements for vessels and processing plants. The new funding and deployment system allows NMFS to determine when and where to deploy observers according to management and conservation needs, with funds provided through a system of fees based on the ex-vessel value of groundfish and halibut in fisheries covered by the new system. This action is necessary to resolve data quality and cost equity concerns with the Observer Program's existing funding and deployment structure. This action is intended to promote the goals and objectives of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, the Northern Pacific Halibut Act of 1982, the fishery management plans, and other applicable law.","action":"Final rule and notice of approval of an FMP amendment.","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","id":361,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/national-oceanic-and-atmospheric-administration","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/361","parent_id":54,"slug":"national-oceanic-and-atmospheric-administration"}],"body_html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2012/11/21/2012-28255.html","cfr_references":[{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":902,"title":15},{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":679,"title":50}],"citation":"77 FR 70062","comment_url":null,"comments_close_on":null,"correction_of":null,"corrections":[],"dates":"Effective January 1, 2013.","disposition_notes":null,"docket_ids":["Docket No. 110831549-2587-02"],"dockets":[],"document_number":"2012-28255","effective_on":"2013-01-01","end_page":70103,"executive_order_notes":null,"executive_order_number":null,"full_text_xml_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/xml/2012/11/21/2012-28255.xml","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2012/11/21/2012-28255/groundfish-fisheries-of-the-exclusive-economic-zone-off-alaska-and-pacific-halibut-fisheries","images":{},"images_metadata":{},"json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/documents/2012-28255?publication_date=2012-11-21","mods_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/FR-2012-11-21/2012-28255/mods.xml","not_received_for_publication":null,"page_length":42,"page_views":{"count":399,"last_updated":"2026-06-27 06:15:03 -0400"},"pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2012-11-21/pdf/2012-28255.pdf","presidential_document_number":null,"proclamation_number":null,"public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2012-28255.pdf?1353422386","publication_date":"2012-11-21","raw_text_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/text/2012/11/21/2012-28255.txt","regulation_id_number_info":{"0648-BB42":{"issue":"201110","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/0648-BB42/alaska-groundfish-observer-program-restructuring","title":"Alaska Groundfish Observer Program Restructuring","xml_url":"http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/eAgendaViewRule?pubId=201110&RIN=0648-BB42&operation=OPERATION_EXPORT_XML","priority_category":"Substantive, Nonsignificant"}},"regulation_id_numbers":["0648-BB42"],"regulations_dot_gov_info":{"supporting_documents":[{"title":"FONSI","document_id":"NOAA-NMFS-2011-0210-0050"},{"title":"EA RIR IRFA","document_id":"NOAA-NMFS-2011-0210-0042"},{"title":"Incomplete document; technical difficulties","document_id":"NOAA-NMFS-2011-0210-0005"},{"title":"Incomplete version, technical error","document_id":"NOAA-NMFS-2011-0210-0003"},{"title":"FMP Text 87/76","document_id":"NOAA-NMFS-2011-0210-0002"}],"regulatory_plan":{"html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/0648-BB42/alaska-groundfish-observer-program-restructuring","title":"Alaska Groundfish Observer Program Restructuring"},"comments_url":"https://www.regulations.gov/docketBrowser?rpp=50&so=DESC&sb=postedDate&po=0&dct=PS&D=NOAA-NMFS-2011-0210","supporting_documents_count":5,"docket_id":"NOAA-NMFS-2011-0210","regulation_id_number":"0648-BB42","title":"Groundfish Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic Zone Off Alaska and Pacific Halibut Fisheries; Observer Program","checked_regulationsdotgov_at":"2012-12-11T08:07:07Z"},"regulations_dot_gov_url":null,"significant":false,"signing_date":null,"start_page":70062,"subtype":null,"title":"Groundfish Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic Zone Off Alaska and Pacific Halibut Fisheries; Observer Program","toc_doc":"Observer Program","toc_subject":"Groundfish Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic Zone off Alaska and Pacific Halibut Fisheries:","topics":["Alaska","Fisheries","Reporting and recordkeeping requirements"],"type":"Rule","volume":77}