{"abstract":"This rule permits an airman who passes a practical test for issuance of a flight instructor certificate, a practical test for the addition of a rating to a flight instructor certificate, a practical test for renewal of a flight instructor certificate, or a practical test for the reinstatement of a flight instructor certificate to meet the 24-calendar month flight review requirements. This rule also clarifies that the generally applicable recent flight experience requirements do not apply to a pilot in command who is employed by a commuter or on-demand operator if the pilot in command is in compliance with the specific pilot in command qualifications and recent experience requirements for that commuter or on-demand operator. Finally, this rule permits replacement airman and medical certificates to be requested online, or by any other method acceptable to the Administrator. These changes relieve regulatory burdens and clarify existing regulations.","action":"Direct final rule; request for comments.","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION","name":"Transportation Department","id":492,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/transportation-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/492","parent_id":null,"slug":"transportation-department"},{"raw_name":"Federal Aviation Administration","name":"Federal Aviation Administration","id":159,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/federal-aviation-administration","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/159","parent_id":492,"slug":"federal-aviation-administration"}],"body_html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2013/09/16/2013-22485.html","cfr_references":[{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":61,"title":14}],"citation":"78 FR 56822","comment_url":null,"comments_close_on":null,"correction_of":null,"corrections":[],"dates":"Effective Date: November 15, 2013.","disposition_notes":null,"docket_ids":["Docket No.: FAA-2013-0780","Amdt. No. 61-131"],"dockets":[],"document_number":"2013-22485","effective_on":"2013-11-15","end_page":56829,"executive_order_notes":null,"executive_order_number":null,"full_text_xml_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/xml/2013/09/16/2013-22485.xml","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2013/09/16/2013-22485/certified-flight-instructor-flight-reviews-recent-pilot-in-command-experience-airmen-online-services","images":{},"images_metadata":{},"json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/documents/2013-22485?publication_date=2013-09-16","mods_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/FR-2013-09-16/2013-22485/mods.xml","not_received_for_publication":null,"page_length":8,"page_views":{"count":1246,"last_updated":"2026-06-27 16:15:03 -0400"},"pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2013-09-16/pdf/2013-22485.pdf","presidential_document_number":null,"proclamation_number":null,"public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2013-22485.pdf?1379076509","publication_date":"2013-09-16","raw_text_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/text/2013/09/16/2013-22485.txt","regulation_id_number_info":{"2120-AK23":{"issue":"201304","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AK23/requirements-for-pilot-certificates-recent-pilot-in-command-experience-and-flight-reviews","title":"Requirements for Pilot Certificates, Recent Pilot in Command Experience, and Flight Reviews","xml_url":"http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/eAgendaViewRule?pubId=201304&RIN=2120-AK23&operation=OPERATION_EXPORT_XML","priority_category":"Substantive, Nonsignificant"}},"regulation_id_numbers":["2120-AK23"],"regulations_dot_gov_info":{"supporting_documents":[],"regulatory_plan":{"html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AK23/requirements-for-pilot-certificates-recent-pilot-in-command-experience-and-flight-reviews","title":"Requirements for Pilot Certificates, Recent Pilot in Command Experience, and Flight Reviews"},"comments_url":"https://www.regulations.gov/docketBrowser?rpp=50&so=DESC&sb=postedDate&po=0&dct=PS&D=FAA-2013-0780","supporting_documents_count":0,"docket_id":"FAA-2013-0780","regulation_id_number":"2120-AK23","title":"Certified Flight Instructor Flight Reviews; Recent Pilot in Command Experience; Airmen Online Services","checked_regulationsdotgov_at":"2013-10-18T05:01:45Z"},"regulations_dot_gov_url":null,"significant":false,"signing_date":null,"start_page":56822,"subtype":null,"title":"Certified Flight Instructor Flight Reviews; Recent Pilot in Command Experience; Airmen Online Services","toc_doc":"Recent Pilot in Command Experience; Airmen Online Services","toc_subject":"Certified Flight Instructor Flight Reviews:","topics":["Aircraft","Airmen","Aviation safety","Reporting and recordkeeping requirements","Security measures","Teachers"],"type":"Rule","volume":78}