{"abstract":"The Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) is revising the Agency's existing standards on miners' occupational exposure to respirable coal mine dust in order to: Lower the existing exposure limits; provide for full-shift sampling; redefine the term \"normal production shift\"; and add reexamination and decertification requirements for persons certified to sample for dust, and maintain and calibrate sampling devices. In addition, the rule provides for single shift compliance sampling by MSHA inspectors, establishes sampling requirements for mine operators' use of the Continuous Personal Dust Monitor (CPDM), requires operator corrective action on a single, full- shift operator sample, changes the averaging method to determine compliance on operator samples, and expands requirements for medical surveillance of coal miners. Chronic exposure to respirable coal mine dust causes lung diseases that can lead to permanent disability and death. The final rule will greatly improve health protections for coal miners by reducing their occupational exposure to respirable coal mine dust and by lowering the risk that they will suffer material impairment of health or functional capacity over their working lives.","action":"Final rule.","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF LABOR","name":"Labor Department","id":271,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/labor-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/271","parent_id":null,"slug":"labor-department"},{"raw_name":"Mine Safety and Health Administration","name":"Mine Safety and Health Administration","id":288,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/mine-safety-and-health-administration","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/288","parent_id":271,"slug":"mine-safety-and-health-administration"}],"body_html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2014/05/01/2014-09084.html","cfr_references":[{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":70,"title":30},{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":71,"title":30},{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":72,"title":30},{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":75,"title":30},{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":90,"title":30}],"citation":"79 FR 24814","comment_url":null,"comments_close_on":null,"correction_of":null,"corrections":[],"dates":"Effective Date: August 1, 2014. The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in the rule was approved by the Director of the Federal Register as of October 12, 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Quantitative Risk Assessment in Support of the Final Respirable Coal Mine Dust Rule.  December 2013.","document_id":"MSHA-2010-0007-0459"},{"title":"U.S. Department of Labor, Mine Safety \r\nand Health Administration, Office of Standards, Regulations, and Variances (OSRV).  Reply dated January 29, 2013 from George Triebsch, Director, Office of Standards, Regulations and Variances, to Appalachian Citizen","document_id":"MSHA-2010-0007-0458"},{"title":"U.S. Department of Labor, Mine Safety \r\nand Health Administration, Office of Standards, Regulations, and Variances (OSRV).  Incoming letter dated January 2, 2013 from the Appalachian Citizens’ Law Center, Inc. (Stephen A. Sanders).","document_id":"MSHA-2010-0007-0457"},{"title":"U.S. Department of Labor, Mine Safety \r\nand Health Administration, Office of Standards, Regulations, and Variances (OSRV).  Reply dated March 29, 2013 from Joseph A. Main, Assistant Secretary of Labor for Mine Safety and Health, to National Mining Associa","document_id":"MSHA-2010-0007-0456"},{"title":"U.S. Department of Labor, Mine Safety \r\nand Health Administration, Office of Standards, Regulations, and Variances (OSRV).  Incoming letter dated February 15, 2013 from the National Mining Association (Bruce Watzman).","document_id":"MSHA-2010-0007-0455"},{"title":"U.S. Department of Labor, Mine Safety and Health Administration (2014).  Regulatory Economic Analysis (REA) for Lowering Miners’ Exposure to Respirable Coal Mine Dust, Including Continuous Personal Dust Monitors. March 2014.","document_id":"MSHA-2010-0007-0454"},{"title":"West, J.B. 2013. Pulmonary Pathophysiology: The Essentials, 8th ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2013.","document_id":"MSHA-2010-0007-0453"},{"title":"Wagner G.R., M.D. Attfield, R.D. Kennedy, J.E. Parker. 1992. The NIOSH B Reader Certification Program. An Update Report. Journal of Medicine, 34(9):879-884.","document_id":"MSHA-2010-0007-0452"},{"title":"Wade W.A., E.L. Petsonk, B. Young, and I. Mogri. 2011. Severe Occupational Pneumoconiosis Among West Virginian Coal Miners: One Hundred Thirty-eight Cases of Progressive Massive Fibrosis Compensated Between 2000 and 2009, Chest, 2011 Jun, 139(6):1458-62; ","document_id":"MSHA-2010-0007-0451"},{"title":"Viscusi, W.K., W.A. Magat, and J. Huber. 1991. Pricing Environmental Health Risks: Survey Assessments of Risk - Risk and Risk - Dollar Trade-Offs for Chronic Bronchitis. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management. 21: 32-51.","document_id":"MSHA-2010-0007-0450"}],"regulatory_plan":{"html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/1219-AB64/lowering-miners-exposure-to-respirable-coal-mine-dust-including-continuous-personal-dust-monitors","title":"Lowering Miners' Exposure to Respirable Coal Mine Dust, Including Continuous Personal Dust Monitors"},"comments_url":"https://www.regulations.gov/docketBrowser?rpp=50&so=DESC&sb=postedDate&po=0&dct=PS&D=MSHA-2010-0007","supporting_documents_count":302,"docket_id":"MSHA-2010-0007","regulation_id_number":"1219-AB64","title":"Lowering Miners' Exposure to Respirable Coal Mine Dust, Including Continuous Personal Dust Monitors","checked_regulationsdotgov_at":"2014-05-21T08:07:10Z"},"regulations_dot_gov_url":null,"significant":true,"signing_date":null,"start_page":24814,"subtype":null,"title":"Lowering Miners' Exposure to Respirable Coal Mine Dust, Including Continuous Personal Dust Monitors","toc_doc":"Lowering Miners' Exposure to Respirable Coal Mine Dust Including Continuous Personal Dust Monitors","toc_subject":null,"topics":["Coal","Incorporation by reference","Mine safety and health","Reporting and recordkeeping requirements"],"type":"Rule","volume":79}