{"abstract":"NMFS and USFWS issue a final rule to list 11 distinct population segments (DPSs) of the green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas; hereafter referred to as the green turtle) under the Endangered Species Act (ESA). Based on the best available scientific and commercial data, and after considering comments on the proposed rule, we have determined that three DPSs are endangered species and eight DPSs are threatened species. This rule supersedes the 1978 final listing rule for green turtles. It applies the existing protective regulations to the DPSs. Critical habitat is not determinable at this time but will be proposed in a future rulemaking. In the interim, the existing critical habitat designation (i.e., waters surrounding Culebra Island, Puerto Rico) remains in effect for the North Atlantic DPS.","action":"Final rule.","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR","name":"Interior Department","id":253,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/interior-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/253","parent_id":null,"slug":"interior-department"},{"raw_name":"Fish and Wildlife Service","name":"Fish and Wildlife Service","id":197,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/fish-and-wildlife-service","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/197","parent_id":253,"slug":"fish-and-wildlife-service"},{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","id":361,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/national-oceanic-and-atmospheric-administration","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/361","parent_id":54,"slug":"national-oceanic-and-atmospheric-administration"}],"body_html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2016/04/06/2016-07587.html","cfr_references":[{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":17,"title":50},{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":223,"title":50},{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":224,"title":50}],"citation":"81 FR 20058","comment_url":null,"comments_close_on":null,"correction_of":null,"corrections":[],"dates":"This final rule is effective May 6, 2016.","disposition_notes":null,"docket_ids":["Docket No. 120425024-6232-06"],"dockets":[],"document_number":"2016-07587","effective_on":"2016-05-06","end_page":20090,"executive_order_notes":null,"executive_order_number":null,"explanation":null,"full_text_xml_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/xml/2016/04/06/2016-07587.xml","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/04/06/2016-07587/endangered-and-threatened-wildlife-and-plants-final-rule-to-list-eleven-distinct-population-segments","images":{"ER06AP16.000":{"large":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06AP16.000/ER06AP16.000_large.png","original_size":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06AP16.000/ER06AP16.000_original_size.png"}},"images_metadata":{"ER06AP16.000":{"large":{"identifier":"ER06AP16.000","content_type":"image/png","size":32233,"width":823,"sha":"fb42aa4eeca7f989a7caca65bf255f9f","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06AP16.000/ER06AP16.000_large.png","height":495},"original_size":{"identifier":"ER06AP16.000","content_type":"image/png","size":73389,"width":3601,"sha":"4a835bcbf235971cf9dab3ce02ca8797","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06AP16.000/ER06AP16.000_original_size.png","height":2164}}},"json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/documents/2016-07587?publication_date=2016-04-06","mods_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/FR-2016-04-06/2016-07587/mods.xml","not_received_for_publication":null,"page_length":33,"page_views":{"count":6961,"last_updated":"2026-04-05 00:15:04 -0400"},"pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2016-04-06/pdf/2016-07587.pdf","presidential_document_number":null,"proclamation_number":null,"public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2016-07587.pdf?1459860321","publication_date":"2016-04-06","raw_text_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/text/2016/04/06/2016-07587.txt","regulation_id_number_info":{"0648-XB08":null},"regulation_id_numbers":["0648-XB08"],"regulations_dot_gov_info":{"supporting_documents":[],"comments_url":"https://www.regulations.gov/docketBrowser?rpp=50&so=DESC&sb=postedDate&po=0&dct=PS&D=FWS-HQ-BPHR-2015-0074","supporting_documents_count":0,"docket_id":"FWS-HQ-BPHR-2015-0074","regulation_id_number":null,"title":"Identification and Proposed Listing of Eleven Distinct Population Segments of Green Sea Turtles (Chelonia mydas) as Endangered or Threatened and Revision of Current Listings","checked_regulationsdotgov_at":"2016-04-26T06:00:13Z"},"regulations_dot_gov_url":null,"significant":null,"signing_date":null,"start_page":20058,"subtype":null,"title":"Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Final Rule To List Eleven Distinct Population Segments of the Green Sea Turtle (Chelonia mydas) as Endangered or Threatened and Revision of Current Listings Under the Endangered Species Act","toc_doc":"Eleven Distinct Population Segments of the Green Sea Turtle (Chelonia mydas); Listing and Revision of Current Listings","toc_subject":"Endangered and Threatened Species:","topics":["Endangered and threatened species","Exports","Imports","Reporting and recordkeeping requirements","Transportation"],"type":"Rule","volume":81}