{"abstract":"This final rule adds a new subpart to the Department of the Interior's (Department) regulations implementing the Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA), to improve ICWA implementation. The final rule addresses requirements for State courts in ensuring implementation of ICWA in Indian child-welfare proceedings and requirements for States to maintain records under ICWA.","action":"Final rule.","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR","name":"Interior Department","id":253,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/interior-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/253","parent_id":null,"slug":"interior-department"},{"raw_name":"Bureau of Indian Affairs","name":"Indian Affairs Bureau","id":234,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/indian-affairs-bureau","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/234","parent_id":253,"slug":"indian-affairs-bureau"}],"body_html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2016/06/14/2016-13686.html","cfr_references":[{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":23,"title":25}],"citation":"81 FR 38778","comment_url":null,"comments_close_on":null,"correction_of":null,"corrections":[],"dates":"This rule is effective on December 12, 2016.","disposition_notes":null,"docket_ids":["K00103 12/13 A3A10","134D0102DR-DS5A300000-DR.5A311.IA000113"],"dockets":[],"document_number":"2016-13686","effective_on":"2016-12-12","end_page":38876,"executive_order_notes":null,"executive_order_number":null,"full_text_xml_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/xml/2016/06/14/2016-13686.xml","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/06/14/2016-13686/indian-child-welfare-act-proceedings","images":{},"images_metadata":{},"json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/documents/2016-13686?publication_date=2016-06-14","mods_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/FR-2016-06-14/2016-13686/mods.xml","not_received_for_publication":null,"page_length":99,"page_views":{"count":29656,"last_updated":"2026-06-27 00:15:03 -0400"},"pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2016-06-14/pdf/2016-13686.pdf","presidential_document_number":null,"proclamation_number":null,"public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2016-13686.pdf?1465821937","publication_date":"2016-06-14","raw_text_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/text/2016/06/14/2016-13686.txt","regulation_id_number_info":{"1076-AF25":{"issue":"201604","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/1076-AF25/indian-child-welfare-act-state-court-proceedings","title":"Indian Child Welfare Act State Court Proceedings","xml_url":"http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/eAgendaViewRule?pubId=201604&RIN=1076-AF25&operation=OPERATION_EXPORT_XML","priority_category":"Substantive, Nonsignificant"}},"regulation_id_numbers":["1076-AF25"],"regulations_dot_gov_info":{"supporting_documents":[{"title":"ICWA Cost Impact Analysis","document_id":"BIA-2015-0001-1894"},{"title":"SAMHSA Improving Cultural Competence","document_id":"BIA-2015-0001-1893"},{"title":"Mental Health, Culture, Race, and Ethnicity","document_id":"BIA-2015-0001-1892"},{"title":"Is Kinship Care Good for Kids","document_id":"BIA-2015-0001-1891"},{"title":"Indian Child Welfare Act - Measuring Compliance","document_id":"BIA-2015-0001-1890"},{"title":"Finding their way home The reunification of First Nations adoptees","document_id":"BIA-2015-0001-1889"},{"title":"Family Preservation Concepts in American Indian Communities","document_id":"BIA-2015-0001-1888"},{"title":"Ending Violence So Children Can Thrive","document_id":"BIA-2015-0001-1887"},{"title":"Disproportionality Rates for Children of Color in Foster Care","document_id":"BIA-2015-0001-1886"},{"title":"Determining the Best Interests of the Child","document_id":"BIA-2015-0001-1885"}],"regulatory_plan":{"html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/1076-AF25/indian-child-welfare-act-state-court-proceedings","title":"Indian Child Welfare Act State Court Proceedings"},"comments_url":"https://www.regulations.gov/docketBrowser?rpp=50&so=DESC&sb=postedDate&po=0&dct=PS&D=BIA-2015-0001","supporting_documents_count":22,"docket_id":"BIA-2015-0001","regulation_id_number":"1076-AF25","title":"Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA) Proceedings","checked_regulationsdotgov_at":"2016-07-04T06:04:33Z"},"regulations_dot_gov_url":null,"significant":false,"signing_date":null,"start_page":38778,"subtype":null,"title":"Indian Child Welfare Act Proceedings","toc_doc":"Indian Child Welfare Act Proceedings","toc_subject":null,"topics":["Administrative practice and procedure","Child welfare","Indians","Reporting and recordkeeping requirements"],"type":"Rule","volume":81}