{"abstract":"Through this final rule, NMFS establishes fishery management measures for the 2018 ocean salmon fisheries off Washington, Oregon, and California and the 2019 salmon seasons opening earlier than May 1, 2019. The temporary rule for emergency action (emergency rule), under the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (MSA), implements the 2018 annual management measures for the West Coast ocean salmon fisheries for the area from the U.S./Canada border to Cape Falcon, OR, from May 1, 2018, through October 28, 2018. The emergency rule is required because allocation of coho harvest between recreational and commercial fisheries will not be consistent with the allocation schedule specified in the Pacific Coast Salmon Fishery Management Plan (FMP) in order to limit fishery impacts on Queets and Grays Harbor coho and meet conservation and management objectives. The fishery management measures for the area from Cape Falcon, OR, to the U.S./Mexico border are consistent with the FMP and are implemented through a final rule. Specific fishery management measures vary by fishery and by area. The measures establish fishing areas, seasons, quotas, legal gear, recreational fishing days and catch limits, possession and landing restrictions, and minimum lengths for salmon taken in the U.S. exclusive economic zone (EEZ) (3-200 nautical miles (nmi)) off Washington, Oregon, and California. The management measures are intended to prevent overfishing and to apportion the ocean harvest equitably among treaty Indian, non-treaty commercial, and recreational fisheries. The measures are also intended to allow a portion of the salmon runs to escape the ocean fisheries in order to provide for spawning escapement and inside fisheries (fisheries occurring in state internal waters).","action":"Final rule; and a temporary rule for emergency action.","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","id":361,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/national-oceanic-and-atmospheric-administration","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/361","parent_id":54,"slug":"national-oceanic-and-atmospheric-administration"}],"body_html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2018/05/01/2018-09164.html","cfr_references":[{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":660,"title":50}],"citation":"83 FR 19005","comment_url":null,"comments_close_on":null,"correction_of":null,"corrections":[],"dates":"The final rule covering fisheries south of Cape Falcon, OR, is effective from 0001 hours Pacific Daylight Time (PDT), May 1, 2018, until the effective date of the 2019 management measures, which will be published in the Federal Register. The temporary rule covering fisheries north of Cape Falcon, OR, is effective from 0001 hours PDT, May 1, 2018, through 2400 hours PDT, October 28, 2018, or the attainment of the specific quotas listed below in section two of this rule.","disposition_notes":null,"docket_ids":["Docket No. 170831849-8404-01"],"dockets":[],"document_number":"2018-09164","effective_on":"2018-05-01","end_page":19019,"executive_order_notes":null,"executive_order_number":null,"explanation":null,"full_text_xml_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/xml/2018/05/01/2018-09164.xml","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/05/01/2018-09164/fisheries-off-west-coast-states-west-coast-salmon-fisheries-2018-management-measures-and-a-temporary","images":{},"images_metadata":{},"json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/documents/2018-09164?publication_date=2018-05-01","mods_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/FR-2018-05-01/2018-09164/mods.xml","not_received_for_publication":null,"page_length":15,"page_views":{"count":714,"last_updated":"2026-04-04 20:15:04 -0400"},"pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2018-05-01/pdf/2018-09164.pdf","presidential_document_number":null,"proclamation_number":null,"public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2018-09164.pdf?1525092332","publication_date":"2018-05-01","raw_text_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/text/2018/05/01/2018-09164.txt","regulation_id_number_info":{"0648-BH22":{"issue":"201804","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/0648-BH22/fisheries-off-west-coast-states-west-coast-salmon-fisheries-2018-management-measures","title":"Fisheries Off West Coast States; West Coast Salmon Fisheries; 2018 Management Measures","xml_url":"http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/eAgendaViewRule?pubId=201804&RIN=0648-BH22&operation=OPERATION_EXPORT_XML","priority_category":"Substantive, Nonsignificant"}},"regulation_id_numbers":["0648-BH22"],"regulations_dot_gov_info":{"supporting_documents":[],"regulatory_plan":{"html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/0648-BH22/fisheries-off-west-coast-states-west-coast-salmon-fisheries-2018-management-measures","title":"Fisheries Off West Coast States; West Coast Salmon Fisheries; 2018 Management Measures"},"comments_url":"https://www.regulations.gov/docketBrowser?rpp=50&so=DESC&sb=postedDate&po=0&dct=PS&D=NOAA-NMFS-2017-0113","supporting_documents_count":0,"docket_id":"NOAA-NMFS-2017-0113","regulation_id_number":"0648-BH22","title":"Fisheries Off West Coast States; West Coast Salmon Fisheries; 2018 Management Measures","checked_regulationsdotgov_at":"2019-12-16T04:30:08Z"},"regulations_dot_gov_url":null,"significant":false,"signing_date":null,"start_page":19005,"subtype":null,"title":"Fisheries Off West Coast States; West Coast Salmon Fisheries; 2018 Management Measures and a Temporary Rule","toc_doc":"West Coast Salmon Fisheries; 2018 Management Measures and a Temporary Rule","toc_subject":"Fisheries off West Coast States:","topics":[],"type":"Rule","volume":83}