{"abstract":"This action finalizes the residual risk and technology review (RTR) conducted for the Friction Materials Manufacturing Facilities source category regulated under national emission standards for hazardous air pollutants (NESHAP). In addition, we are taking final action addressing periods of startup, shutdown, and malfunction (SSM). We are finalizing our proposed determination that the risks from the category are acceptable and that the current NESHAP provides an ample margin of safety to protect public health. We identified no new cost- effective controls under the technology review to achieve further emissions reductions. These final amendments include amendments to revise reporting requirements for deviations. These amendments are made under the authority of the Clean Air Act (CAA) and will improve the effectiveness of the rule. The amendments are environmentally neutral.","action":"Final rule.","agencies":[{"raw_name":"ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY","name":"Environmental Protection Agency","id":145,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/environmental-protection-agency","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/145","parent_id":null,"slug":"environmental-protection-agency"}],"body_html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2019/02/08/2019-00786.html","cfr_references":[{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":63,"title":40}],"citation":"84 FR 2742","comment_url":null,"comments_close_on":null,"correction_of":null,"corrections":[],"dates":"This final rule is effective on February 8, 2019.","disposition_notes":null,"docket_ids":["EPA-HQ-OAR-2017-0358","FRL-9988-69-OAR"],"dockets":[],"document_number":"2019-00786","effective_on":"2019-02-08","end_page":2753,"executive_order_notes":null,"executive_order_number":null,"full_text_xml_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/xml/2019/02/08/2019-00786.xml","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/02/08/2019-00786/national-emission-standards-for-hazardous-air-pollutants-friction-materials-manufacturing-facilities","images":{},"images_metadata":{},"json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/documents/2019-00786?publication_date=2019-02-08","mods_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/FR-2019-02-08/2019-00786/mods.xml","not_received_for_publication":null,"page_length":12,"page_views":{"count":289,"last_updated":"2026-07-28 02:15:03 -0400"},"pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2019-02-08/pdf/2019-00786.pdf","presidential_document_number":null,"proclamation_number":null,"public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2019-00786.pdf?1549547117","publication_date":"2019-02-08","raw_text_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/text/2019/02/08/2019-00786.txt","regulation_id_number_info":{"2060-AT66":{"issue":"201810","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2060-AT66/national-emission-standards-for-hazardous-air-pollutants-for-friction-materials-manufacturing-facili","title":"National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Friction Materials Manufacturing Facilities Residual Risk and Technology Review","xml_url":"http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/eAgendaViewRule?pubId=201810&RIN=2060-AT66&operation=OPERATION_EXPORT_XML","priority_category":"Substantive, Nonsignificant"}},"regulation_id_numbers":["2060-AT66"],"regulations_dot_gov_info":{"supporting_documents":[{"title":"Summary of Public Comments and Responses for Friction Materials Manufacturing Facilities Risk and Technology Review","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2017-0358-0051"},{"title":"FMM Final Rule: Correspondence with Knowlton Technologies","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2017-0358-0044"},{"title":"Friction Materials RTR ICR 2025.08 Supporting Statement","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2017-0358-0038"},{"title":"Redline Version Showing Proposed Changes to 40 CFR Part 63 subpart QQQQQ","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2017-0358-0037"},{"title":"Friction Products 20170214 Allowables HEMInput EmisLoc Grp 1 of 1 CatLevel 20170220","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2017-0358-0032"},{"title":"Friction Products 20170214 Acutes RTR-HEM CrosswalkTables 20170220","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2017-0358-0031"},{"title":"Friction Products 20170214 Acutes HEMInput FacList Grp 1 of 1 CatLevel 20170220","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2017-0358-0029"},{"title":"Friction Products 20170214 Acutes HEMInput EmisLoc Grp 1 of 1 CatLevel 20170220","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2017-0358-0027"},{"title":"Friction Products 20170214 Actuals RTR-HEMCrosswalkTables 20170220","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2017-0358-0026"},{"title":"Friction Products 20170214 Actuals HEMInput FacList Grp 1 of 1 CatLevel 20170220","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2017-0358-0024"}],"regulatory_plan":{"html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2060-AT66/national-emission-standards-for-hazardous-air-pollutants-for-friction-materials-manufacturing-facili","title":"National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Friction Materials Manufacturing Facilities Residual Risk and Technology Review"},"comments_url":"https://www.regulations.gov/docketBrowser?rpp=50&so=DESC&sb=postedDate&po=0&dct=PS&D=EPA-HQ-OAR-2017-0358","supporting_documents_count":46,"docket_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2017-0358","regulation_id_number":"2060-AT66","title":"Friction Materials Manufacturing Facilities National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants Risk and Technology Review","checked_regulationsdotgov_at":"2019-02-28T11:00:24Z"},"regulations_dot_gov_url":null,"significant":false,"signing_date":null,"start_page":2742,"subtype":null,"title":"National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants: Friction Materials Manufacturing Facilities Residual Risk and Technology Review","toc_doc":"Friction Materials Manufacturing Facilities Residual Risk and Technology Review","toc_subject":"National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants:","topics":["Administrative practice and procedure","Air pollution control","Environmental protection","Hazardous substances","Intergovernmental relations","Reporting and recordkeeping requirements"],"type":"Rule","volume":84}