{"abstract":"The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing processes that it would be required to undertake in promulgating regulations under the Clean Air Act (CAA) to ensure that information regarding the benefits and costs of regulatory decisions is provided and considered in a consistent and transparent manner. This proposed rulemaking addresses, among other things, issues raised in the June 13, 2018 advance notice of proposed rulemaking, \"Increasing Consistency and Transparency in Considering Costs and Benefits in the Rulemaking Process,\" and proposes how the concepts described in that advance document would be implemented in rulemakings conducted by the EPA using its authorities under the CAA. The EPA is proposing to establish procedural requirements governing the development and presentation of benefit-cost analyses (BCA), including risk assessments used in the BCA, for significant rulemakings conducted under the CAA. Together, these requirements would help ensure that the EPA implements its statutory obligations under the CAA, and describes its work in implementing those obligations, in a way that is consistent and transparent.","action":"Notice of proposed rulemaking.","agencies":[{"raw_name":"ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY","name":"Environmental Protection Agency","id":145,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/environmental-protection-agency","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/145","parent_id":null,"slug":"environmental-protection-agency"}],"body_html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2020/06/11/2020-12535.html","cfr_references":[{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":83,"title":40}],"citation":"85 FR 35612","comment_url":null,"comments_close_on":"2020-07-27","correction_of":null,"corrections":[],"dates":"Comments must be received on or before July 27, 2020.","disposition_notes":null,"docket_ids":["EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-00044","FRL 10010-62-OAR"],"dockets":[{"supporting_documents":[{"title":"E.O. 12866 Meetings 2060-AV18","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0703"},{"title":"NAS Systematic Review COPYRIGHTED","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0699"},{"title":"CRS Cost and Benefit Considerations in Clean Air Act Regulations","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0698"},{"title":"Executive Orders National Archives 12291","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0695"},{"title":"GAO-11-650","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0693"},{"title":"EPA-SAB-20-012","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0692"},{"title":"EO 12866 BCA 2060-AU51 Response To Comment  Document 12-2-20 FINAL","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0687"},{"title":"EO 12866 Interagency Comments BCA NPRM RIN 2060-AU51 05.15.20 EPA1","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0077"},{"title":"2060-AU51 NPRM 06 01 2020 EPA-2","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0076"},{"title":"EO 12866 BCA 2060-AU51 NPRM-2020 04 03 OMB1 Interagency 5.05.20 EPA","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0074"}],"agency_name":"EPA","documents":[{"comment_count":24741,"comment_start_date":"2020-06-11","updated_at":"2023-03-01T00:19:11.297-05:00","comment_url":"https://www.regulations.gov/commenton/EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0001","allow_late_comments":null,"id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0001","comment_end_date":"2020-08-04","regulations_dot_gov_open_for_comment":false}],"supporting_documents_count":56,"id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044","title":"Increasing Consistency and Transparency in Considering Benefits and Costs in the Clean Air Act Rulemaking Process"}],"document_number":"2020-12535","effective_on":null,"end_page":35627,"executive_order_notes":null,"executive_order_number":null,"explanation":null,"full_text_xml_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/xml/2020/06/11/2020-12535.xml","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/06/11/2020-12535/increasing-consistency-and-transparency-in-considering-benefits-and-costs-in-the-clean-air-act","images":{},"images_metadata":{},"json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/documents/2020-12535?publication_date=2020-06-11","mods_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/FR-2020-06-11/2020-12535/mods.xml","not_received_for_publication":null,"page_length":16,"page_views":{"count":6295,"last_updated":"2026-04-22 16:15:04 -0400"},"pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-06-11/pdf/2020-12535.pdf","presidential_document_number":null,"proclamation_number":null,"public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2020-12535.pdf?1591793117","publication_date":"2020-06-11","raw_text_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/text/2020/06/11/2020-12535.txt","regulation_id_number_info":{"2060-AU51":{"issue":"202010","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2060-AU51/increasing-consistency-and-transparency-in-considering-benefits-and-costs-in-the-clean-air-act-rulem","title":"Increasing Consistency and Transparency in Considering Benefits and Costs in the Clean Air Act Rulemaking Process","xml_url":"http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/eAgendaViewRule?pubId=202010&RIN=2060-AU51&operation=OPERATION_EXPORT_XML","priority_category":"Other Significant"}},"regulation_id_numbers":["2060-AU51"],"regulations_dot_gov_info":{"supporting_documents":[{"title":"E.O. 12866 Meetings 2060-AV18","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0703"},{"title":"NAS Systematic Review COPYRIGHTED","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0699"},{"title":"CRS Cost and Benefit Considerations in Clean Air Act Regulations","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0698"},{"title":"Executive Orders National Archives 12291","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0695"},{"title":"GAO-11-650","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0693"},{"title":"EPA-SAB-20-012","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0692"},{"title":"EO 12866 BCA 2060-AU51 Response To Comment  Document 12-2-20 FINAL","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0687"},{"title":"EO 12866 Interagency Comments BCA NPRM RIN 2060-AU51 05.15.20 EPA1","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0077"},{"title":"2060-AU51 NPRM 06 01 2020 EPA-2","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0076"},{"title":"EO 12866 BCA 2060-AU51 NPRM-2020 04 03 OMB1 Interagency 5.05.20 EPA","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0074"}],"regulatory_plan":{"html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2010-AA12/increasing-consistency-and-transparency-in-considering-costs-and-benefits-in-the-rulemaking-process","title":"Increasing Consistency and Transparency in Considering Costs and Benefits in the Rulemaking Process"},"comments_count":24741,"agency_id":"EPA","comments_url":"https://www.regulations.gov/docketBrowser?rpp=50&so=DESC&sb=postedDate&po=0&dct=PS&D=EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044","supporting_documents_count":56,"docket_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044","document_id":"EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0044-0001","regulation_id_number":"2010-AA12","title":"Increasing Consistency and Transparency in Considering Benefits and Costs in the Clean Air Act Rulemaking Process","checked_regulationsdotgov_at":"2023-03-01T05:19:10Z"},"regulations_dot_gov_url":null,"significant":true,"signing_date":null,"start_page":35612,"subtype":null,"title":"Increasing Consistency and Transparency in Considering Benefits and Costs in the Clean Air Act Rulemaking Process","toc_doc":"Increasing Consistency and Transparency in Considering Benefits and Costs in the Clean Air Act Rulemaking Process","toc_subject":null,"topics":["Administrative practice and procedure","Environmental protection","Reporting and recordkeeping requirements"],"type":"Proposed Rule","volume":85}