{"abstract":"NMFS implements management measures described in Amendment 9 to the Fishery Management Plan (FMP) for the Coral and Coral Reefs of the Gulf of Mexico (Amendment 9) and an associated framework action to the FMP, as prepared by the Gulf of Mexico Fishery Management Council (Council). This final rule establishes new habitat areas of particular concern (HAPCs), some of which include a prohibition of the deployment of bottom-tending gear, and modifies fishing regulations for the other existing HAPCs in the Gulf of Mexico (Gulf). Additionally, this final rule implements complementary management measures for Atlantic highly migratory species (HMS) in the Gulf. The purpose of this final rule is to protect coral essential fish habitat (EFH) in the Gulf.","action":"Final rule.","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","id":361,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/national-oceanic-and-atmospheric-administration","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/361","parent_id":54,"slug":"national-oceanic-and-atmospheric-administration"}],"body_html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2020/10/16/2020-21298.html","cfr_references":[{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":"622","title":50},{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":"635","title":50}],"citation":"85 FR 65740","comment_url":null,"comments_close_on":null,"correction_of":null,"corrections":[],"dates":"This final rule is effective on November 16, 2020.","disposition_notes":null,"docket_ids":["Docket No. 200922-0254"],"dockets":[],"document_number":"2020-21298","effective_on":"2020-11-16","end_page":65749,"executive_order_notes":null,"executive_order_number":null,"full_text_xml_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/xml/2020/10/16/2020-21298.xml","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2020/10/16/2020-21298/fisheries-of-the-caribbean-gulf-of-mexico-and-south-atlantic-atlantic-highly-migratory-species-coral","images":{},"images_metadata":{},"json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/documents/2020-21298?publication_date=2020-10-16","mods_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/FR-2020-10-16/2020-21298/mods.xml","not_received_for_publication":null,"page_length":10,"page_views":{"count":427,"last_updated":"2026-08-24 14:15:12 -0400"},"pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-10-16/pdf/2020-21298.pdf","presidential_document_number":null,"proclamation_number":null,"public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2020-21298.pdf?1602765920","publication_date":"2020-10-16","raw_text_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/text/2020/10/16/2020-21298.txt","regulation_id_number_info":{"0648-BI61":{"issue":"202004","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/0648-BI61/amendment-9-to-the-fishery-management-plan-for-coral-and-coral-reef-in-the-gulf-of-mexico-u-s-waters","title":"Amendment 9 to the Fishery Management Plan for Coral and Coral Reef in the Gulf of Mexico U.S. Waters and an Abbreviated Framework Action Identifying Deployment of Fishing Gear","xml_url":"http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/eAgendaViewRule?pubId=202004&RIN=0648-BI61&operation=OPERATION_EXPORT_XML","priority_category":"Substantive, Nonsignificant"}},"regulation_id_numbers":["0648-BI61"],"regulations_dot_gov_info":{"supporting_documents":[{"title":"Final Coral 9 DEIS 20181005_508C","document_id":"NOAA-NMFS-2017-0146-0035"},{"title":"Draft Environmental Impact Statement for Coral Habitat Areas Considered for Habitat Areas of Particular Concern Designation in the Gulf of Mexico","document_id":"NOAA-NMFS-2017-0146-0011"},{"title":"Coral Amendment 9 Public Hearing Draft Nov 2017","document_id":"NOAA-NMFS-2017-0146-0002"}],"comments_count":0,"agency_id":"NOAA","comments_url":"https://www.regulations.gov/docketBrowser?rpp=50&so=DESC&sb=postedDate&po=0&dct=PS&D=NOAA-NMFS-2017-0146","supporting_documents_count":3,"docket_id":"NOAA-NMFS-2017-0146","document_id":"NOAA-NMFS-2017-0146-11333","regulation_id_number":null,"title":"Amendment 9 - Coral Habitat Areas Considered for Management in the Gulf of Mexico","checked_regulationsdotgov_at":"2020-10-19T03:30:09Z"},"regulations_dot_gov_url":null,"significant":false,"signing_date":null,"start_page":65740,"subtype":null,"title":"Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; Atlantic Highly Migratory Species; Coral and Coral Reefs of the Gulf of Mexico; Amendment 9","toc_doc":"Atlantic Highly Migratory Species; Coral and Coral Reefs of the Gulf of Mexico; Amendment 9","toc_subject":"Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic:\n","topics":["Fisheries","Fishing","Fishing vessels","Foreign relations","Imports","Penalties","Reporting and recordkeeping requirements","Treaties"],"type":"Rule","volume":85}