{"abstract":"The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is revising the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions standards under the Clean Air Act section 202(a) for light-duty vehicles for 2023 and later model years to make the standards more stringent. On January 20, 2021, President Biden issued Executive Order 13990 \"Protecting Public Health and the Environment and Restoring Science To Tackle the Climate Crisis\" directing EPA to consider whether to propose suspending, revising, or rescinding the standards previously revised under the \"The Safer Affordable Fuel-Efficient (SAFE) Vehicles Rule for Model Years 2021- 2026 Passenger Cars and Light Trucks,\" promulgated in April 2020. EPA is revising the GHG standards to be more stringent than the SAFE rule standards in each model year from 2023 through 2026. EPA is also including temporary targeted flexibilities to address the lead time of the final standards and to incentivize the production of vehicles with zero and near-zero emissions technology. In addition, EPA is making technical amendments to clarify and streamline our regulations.","action":"Final rule.","agencies":[{"raw_name":"ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY","name":"Environmental Protection Agency","id":145,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/environmental-protection-agency","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/145","parent_id":null,"slug":"environmental-protection-agency"}],"body_html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2021/12/30/2021-27854.html","cfr_references":[{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":"86","title":40},{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":"600","title":40}],"citation":"86 FR 74434","comment_url":null,"comments_close_on":null,"correction_of":null,"corrections":[],"dates":"This final rule is effective on February 28, 2022. The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in this regulation is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as of February 28, 2022.","disposition_notes":null,"docket_ids":["EPA-HQ-OAR-2021-0208","FRL 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