{"abstract":"We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service), determine that the Canoe Creek clubshell (Pleurobema athearni), a freshwater mussel species endemic to a single watershed in north-central Alabama, is an endangered species under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (Act), as amended. We also designate critical habitat for the species under the Act. In total, approximately 58.5 river kilometers (36.3 river miles) in St. Clair and Etowah Counties, Alabama, fall within the boundaries of the critical habitat designation. This rule extends the Act's protections to the species and its designated critical habitat.","action":"Final rule.","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR","name":"Interior Department","id":253,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/interior-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/253","parent_id":null,"slug":"interior-department"},{"raw_name":"Fish and Wildlife Service","name":"Fish and Wildlife Service","id":197,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/fish-and-wildlife-service","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/197","parent_id":253,"slug":"fish-and-wildlife-service"}],"body_html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2022/07/06/2022-14312.html","cfr_references":[{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":17,"title":50}],"citation":"87 FR 40115","comment_url":null,"comments_close_on":null,"correction_of":null,"corrections":[],"dates":"This rule is effective August 5, 2022.","disposition_notes":null,"docket_ids":["Docket No. FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078","FF09E21000 FXES1111090FEDR 223"],"dockets":[{"supporting_documents":[{"title":"FCH_Pleurobema_athearni_FRDATETBD","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0072"},{"title":"Species Status Assessment Report for the Canoe Creek Clubshell Version 1.1 (February 2020)","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0071"},{"title":"IEc Canoe Creek Clubshell Screening Memo 3.2.21","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0070"},{"title":"Final Rule Literature Cited","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0069"},{"title":"Endangered and Threatened Species: Endangered Species Status for the Canoe Creek Clubshell and Designation of Critical Habitat","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0068"},{"title":"Peer Review -- See Attachments","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0006"},{"title":"IEc 2019 - IEc CC Clubshell Screening Memo 12.12.19","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0005"},{"title":"CCC pLpCH Literature Cited -- See Attachments","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0004"},{"title":"Canoe Creek Clubshell SSA report Version1.1","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0003"},{"title":"Incremental Effects Memorandum for the Economic Analysis for the Proposed Rule to Designate Critical Habitat for Canoe Creek clubshell","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0002"}],"agency_name":null,"documents":[{"comment_count":null,"comment_start_date":null,"updated_at":"2023-02-27T20:58:13.570-05:00","comment_url":"https://www.regulations.gov/commenton/FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0068","allow_late_comments":null,"id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0068","comment_end_date":null,"regulations_dot_gov_open_for_comment":false}],"supporting_documents_count":11,"id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078","title":"Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Endangered Species Status for the Canoe Creek Clubshell and Designation of Critical Habitat"}],"document_number":"2022-14312","effective_on":"2022-08-05","end_page":40138,"executive_order_notes":null,"executive_order_number":null,"explanation":null,"full_text_xml_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/xml/2022/07/06/2022-14312.xml","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/07/06/2022-14312/endangered-and-threatened-wildlife-and-plants-endangered-species-status-for-the-canoe-creek","images":{"ER06JY22.001":{"large":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.001/ER06JY22.001_large.png","medium":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.001/ER06JY22.001_medium.png","original_size":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.001/ER06JY22.001_original_size.png"},"ER06JY22.000":{"large":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.000/ER06JY22.000_large.png","medium":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.000/ER06JY22.000_medium.png","original_size":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.000/ER06JY22.000_original_size.png"},"ER06JY22.003":{"large":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.003/ER06JY22.003_large.png","medium":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.003/ER06JY22.003_medium.png","original_size":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.003/ER06JY22.003_original_size.png"},"ER06JY22.002":{"large":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.002/ER06JY22.002_large.png","medium":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.002/ER06JY22.002_medium.png","original_size":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.002/ER06JY22.002_original_size.png"}},"images_metadata":{"ER06JY22.001":{"large":{"identifier":"ER06JY22.001","content_type":"image/png","size":85533,"width":823,"sha":"174cace1f4525ceb42655c5b5ae5683c","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.001/ER06JY22.001_large.png","height":1165},"medium":{"identifier":"ER06JY22.001","content_type":"image/png","size":37195,"width":477,"sha":"7fd14e86b10a4dc7ffd7608bf10f5b14","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.001/ER06JY22.001_medium.png","height":675},"original_size":{"identifier":"ER06JY22.001","content_type":"image/png","size":249742,"width":3601,"sha":"f56405ee550dcd5b7c2d34c95e568a96","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.001/ER06JY22.001_original_size.png","height":5099}},"ER06JY22.000":{"large":{"identifier":"ER06JY22.000","content_type":"image/png","size":50850,"width":652,"sha":"b330bba37bbecf2de9306e696ec99559","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.000/ER06JY22.000_large.png","height":834},"medium":{"identifier":"ER06JY22.000","content_type":"image/png","size":15723,"width":307,"sha":"bde2a1ea32243872e27b6af08191cecf","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.000/ER06JY22.000_medium.png","height":393},"original_size":{"identifier":"ER06JY22.000","content_type":"image/png","size":101374,"width":2320,"sha":"c731c542800c7a5d52b6a0ce72adb841","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.000/ER06JY22.000_original_size.png","height":2968}},"ER06JY22.003":{"large":{"identifier":"ER06JY22.003","content_type":"image/png","size":74532,"width":823,"sha":"165b557d9aaaedac5a09182931857dfb","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.003/ER06JY22.003_large.png","height":1113},"medium":{"identifier":"ER06JY22.003","content_type":"image/png","size":31054,"width":477,"sha":"2b8a4b41a9dc853912c43c7ea7342453","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.003/ER06JY22.003_medium.png","height":645},"original_size":{"identifier":"ER06JY22.003","content_type":"image/png","size":211679,"width":3601,"sha":"07ddafb0cf4272fc0fb7f49a8adfc58d","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.003/ER06JY22.003_original_size.png","height":4868}},"ER06JY22.002":{"large":{"identifier":"ER06JY22.002","content_type":"image/png","size":61478,"width":823,"sha":"9c85b36074e56bf566ac11cae5783e69","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.002/ER06JY22.002_large.png","height":1113},"medium":{"identifier":"ER06JY22.002","content_type":"image/png","size":25645,"width":477,"sha":"92c6b85f98c4de5734f3a3c5962b43c6","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.002/ER06JY22.002_medium.png","height":645},"original_size":{"identifier":"ER06JY22.002","content_type":"image/png","size":182537,"width":3601,"sha":"e71cfa53f63e3838db3ef7b0bcc4577e","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/ER06JY22.002/ER06JY22.002_original_size.png","height":4869}}},"json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/documents/2022-14312?publication_date=2022-07-06","mods_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/FR-2022-07-06/2022-14312/mods.xml","not_received_for_publication":null,"page_length":24,"page_views":{"count":798,"last_updated":"2026-04-11 20:15:05 -0400"},"pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2022-07-06/pdf/2022-14312.pdf","presidential_document_number":null,"proclamation_number":null,"public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2022-14312.pdf?1657025115","publication_date":"2022-07-06","raw_text_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/text/2022/07/06/2022-14312.txt","regulation_id_number_info":{"1018-BE82":{"issue":"202204","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/1018-BE82/endangered-and-threatened-wildlife-and-plants-endangered-species-status-for-the-canoe-creek-clubshel","title":"Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Endangered Species Status for the Canoe Creek Clubshell and Designation of Critical Habitat","xml_url":"http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/eAgendaViewRule?pubId=202204&RIN=1018-BE82&operation=OPERATION_EXPORT_XML","priority_category":"Substantive, Nonsignificant"}},"regulation_id_numbers":["1018-BE82"],"regulations_dot_gov_info":{"supporting_documents":[{"title":"FCH_Pleurobema_athearni_FRDATETBD","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0072"},{"title":"Species Status Assessment Report for the Canoe Creek Clubshell Version 1.1 (February 2020)","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0071"},{"title":"IEc Canoe Creek Clubshell Screening Memo 3.2.21","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0070"},{"title":"Final Rule Literature Cited","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0069"},{"title":"Endangered and Threatened Species: Endangered Species Status for the Canoe Creek Clubshell and Designation of Critical Habitat","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0068"},{"title":"Peer Review -- See Attachments","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0006"},{"title":"IEc 2019 - IEc CC Clubshell Screening Memo 12.12.19","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0005"},{"title":"CCC pLpCH Literature Cited -- See Attachments","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0004"},{"title":"Canoe Creek Clubshell SSA report Version1.1","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0003"},{"title":"Incremental Effects Memorandum for the Economic Analysis for the Proposed Rule to Designate Critical Habitat for Canoe Creek clubshell","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0002"}],"regulatory_plan":{"html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/1018-BE82/endangered-and-threatened-wildlife-and-plants-endangered-species-status-for-the-canoe-creek-clubshel","title":"Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Endangered Species Status for the Canoe Creek Clubshell and Designation of Critical Habitat"},"comments_count":0,"agency_id":"FWS","comments_url":"https://www.regulations.gov/docketBrowser?rpp=50&so=DESC&sb=postedDate&po=0&dct=PS&D=FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078","supporting_documents_count":11,"docket_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2020-0078-0068","regulation_id_number":"1018-BE82","title":"Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Endangered Species Status for the Canoe Creek Clubshell and Designation of Critical Habitat","checked_regulationsdotgov_at":"2023-02-28T01:58:12Z"},"regulations_dot_gov_url":null,"significant":false,"signing_date":null,"start_page":40115,"subtype":null,"title":"Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Endangered Species Status for the Canoe Creek Clubshell and Designation of Critical Habitat","toc_doc":"Endangered Species Status for the Canoe Creek Clubshell and Designation of Critical Habitat","toc_subject":"Endangered and Threatened Species:\n","topics":["Endangered and threatened species","Exports","Imports","Plants","Reporting and recordkeeping requirements","Transportation","Wildlife"],"type":"Rule","volume":87}