{"abstract":"We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service), propose to list magnificent ramshorn (Planorbella magnifica), a freshwater snail species from southeastern North Carolina, as an endangered species and to designate critical habitat for the species under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (Act). In total, approximately 739 acres (299 hectares) of two ponds in Brunswick County, North Carolina, fall within the boundaries of the proposed critical habitat designation. We also announce the availability of a draft economic analysis (DEA) of the proposed designation of critical habitat for magnificent ramshorn. In addition, this document serves as our 12-month finding on a petition to list magnificent ramshorn. If we finalize this rule as proposed, it would extend the Act's protections to this species and its designated critical habitat.","action":"Proposed rule.","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR","name":"Interior Department","id":253,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/interior-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/253","parent_id":null,"slug":"interior-department"},{"raw_name":"Fish and Wildlife Service","name":"Fish and Wildlife Service","id":197,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/fish-and-wildlife-service","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/197","parent_id":253,"slug":"fish-and-wildlife-service"}],"body_html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2022/08/18/2022-17743.html","cfr_references":[{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":"17","title":50}],"citation":"87 FR 50804","comment_url":null,"comments_close_on":"2022-10-17","correction_of":null,"corrections":[],"dates":"We will accept comments received or postmarked on or before October 17, 2022. Comments submitted electronically using the Federal eRulemaking Portal (see ADDRESSES, below) must be received by 11:59 p.m. eastern time on the closing date. We must receive requests for public hearings, in writing, at the address shown in FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT by October 3, 2022.","disposition_notes":null,"docket_ids":["Docket No. FWS-R4-ES-2022-0070","FF09E21000 FXES1111090FEDR 223"],"dockets":[{"supporting_documents":[{"title":"Literature Cited for Magnificent Ramshorn Final Rule","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2022-0070-0035"},{"title":"Literature Cited for Magnificent Ramshorn Final Rule","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2022-0070-0033"},{"title":"PCH_PLANORBELLA_MAGNIFICA_202208DD","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2022-0070-0005"},{"title":"Magnificent Ramshorn Species Status Assessment v1.0","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2022-0070-0004"},{"title":"Magnificent Ramshorn Screening Memo_8.6.20","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2022-0070-0003"},{"title":"Literature Cited for Magnificent Ramshorn Proposed Rule - See attachments","document_id":"FWS-R4-ES-2022-0070-0002"}],"agency_name":"FWS","documents":[{"comment_count":1092,"comment_start_date":"2022-08-18","updated_at":"2023-02-27T21:22:51.474-05:00","comment_url":"https://www.regulations.gov/commenton/FWS-R4-ES-2022-0070-0001","allow_late_comments":null,"id":"FWS-R4-ES-2022-0070-0001","comment_end_date":"2022-10-18","regulations_dot_gov_open_for_comment":false}],"supporting_documents_count":6,"id":"FWS-R4-ES-2022-0070","title":"Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Endangered Species Status for Magnificent Ramshorn and Designation of Critical Habitat"}],"document_number":"2022-17743","effective_on":null,"end_page":50824,"executive_order_notes":null,"executive_order_number":null,"full_text_xml_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/xml/2022/08/18/2022-17743.xml","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/08/18/2022-17743/endangered-and-threatened-wildlife-and-plants-endangered-species-status-for-magnificent-ramshorn-and","images":{"EP18AU22.001":{"large":"https://img.federalregister.gov/EP18AU22.001/EP18AU22.001_large.png","medium":"https://img.federalregister.gov/EP18AU22.001/EP18AU22.001_medium.png","original_size":"https://img.federalregister.gov/EP18AU22.001/EP18AU22.001_original_size.png"}},"images_metadata":{"EP18AU22.001":{"large":{"identifier":"EP18AU22.001","content_type":"image/png","size":79753,"width":823,"sha":"f8d8f5255e3b17b422a03a4b06f6fb43","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/EP18AU22.001/EP18AU22.001_large.png","height":740},"medium":{"identifier":"EP18AU22.001","content_type":"image/png","size":23922,"width":459,"sha":"8914331fa9ea74c085fb345ab631a30b","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/EP18AU22.001/EP18AU22.001_medium.png","height":412},"original_size":{"identifier":"EP18AU22.001","content_type":"image/png","size":72532,"width":1735,"sha":"b7865cbe68018b4645015bc729082eca","url":"https://img.federalregister.gov/EP18AU22.001/EP18AU22.001_original_size.png","height":1559}}},"json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/documents/2022-17743?publication_date=2022-08-18","mods_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/FR-2022-08-18/2022-17743/mods.xml","not_received_for_publication":null,"page_length":21,"page_views":{"count":879,"last_updated":"2026-08-25 12:15:05 -0400"},"pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2022-08-18/pdf/2022-17743.pdf","presidential_document_number":null,"proclamation_number":null,"public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2022-17743.pdf?1660740319","publication_date":"2022-08-18","raw_text_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/text/2022/08/18/2022-17743.txt","regulation_id_number_info":{"1018-BE86":{"issue":"202304","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/1018-BE86/endangered-and-threatened-wildlife-and-plants-endangered-species-status-and-critical-habitat-designa","title":"Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; 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