{"abstract":"In this document, the Federal Communications Commission (Commission) adopts rules regarding direct access to numbers by providers of interconnected Voice over internet Protocol (VoIP) services. The Commission takes this action in furtherance of Congress' directive in the Pallone-Thune Telephone Robocall Abuse Criminal Enforcement and Deterrence (TRACED) Act to examine ways to reduce access to telephone numbers by potential perpetrators of illegal robocalls. These actions safeguard U.S. numbering resources and consumers, protect national security interests, promote public safety, and reduce opportunities for regulatory arbitrage.","action":"Final rule.","agencies":[{"raw_name":"FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION","name":"Federal Communications Commission","id":161,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/federal-communications-commission","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/161","parent_id":null,"slug":"federal-communications-commission"}],"body_html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2023/11/20/2023-24679.html","cfr_references":[{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":"52","title":47}],"citation":"88 FR 80617","comment_url":null,"comments_close_on":null,"correction_of":null,"corrections":[],"dates":"Effective December 20, 2023, except for the amendments to 47 CFR 52.15(g)(3)(ii)(B) through (F), (I), (K), (L), and (N) and (g)(3)(x)(A) (amendatory instruction 3), which are delayed indefinitely. The amendments to 47 CFR 52.15(g)(3)(ii)(B) through (F), (I), (K), (L), and (N) and (g)(3)(x)(A) will become effective following publication of a document in the Federal Register announcing the effective date.","disposition_notes":null,"docket_ids":["WC Docket Nos. 13-97, 07-243, 20-67","IB Docket No. 16-155","FCC 23-75","FR ID 183540"],"dockets":[],"document_number":"2023-24679","effective_on":"2023-12-20","end_page":80638,"executive_order_notes":null,"executive_order_number":null,"full_text_xml_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/xml/2023/11/20/2023-24679.xml","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2023/11/20/2023-24679/numbering-policies-for-modern-communications","images":{},"images_metadata":{},"json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/documents/2023-24679?publication_date=2023-11-20","mods_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/FR-2023-11-20/2023-24679/mods.xml","not_received_for_publication":null,"page_length":22,"page_views":{"count":650,"last_updated":"2026-09-22 00:15:09 -0400"},"pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2023-11-20/pdf/2023-24679.pdf","presidential_document_number":null,"proclamation_number":null,"public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2023-24679.pdf?1700228721","publication_date":"2023-11-20","raw_text_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/text/2023/11/20/2023-24679.txt","regulation_id_number_info":{},"regulation_id_numbers":[],"regulations_dot_gov_info":{"comments_count":0,"agency_id":"FCC","document_id":"FCC-2023-0407-0002","checked_regulationsdotgov_at":"2023-11-21T13:00:14Z"},"regulations_dot_gov_url":null,"significant":null,"signing_date":null,"start_page":80617,"subtype":null,"title":"Numbering Policies for Modern Communications","toc_doc":"Numbering Policies for Modern Communications","toc_subject":null,"topics":["Communications common carriers","Telecommunications","Telephone"],"type":"Rule","volume":88}