{"abstract":"This final rule amends Department of Homeland Security (DHS) regulations to provide that DHS may require all aliens to be photographed when entering or exiting the United States, and may require non-exempt aliens to provide other biometrics. The final rule also amends the regulations to remove the references to pilot programs and the port limitation to permit collection of biometrics from aliens departing from airports, land ports, seaports, or any other authorized point of departure. In addition, DHS is requesting comments on the specific collection process as well as costs and benefits for new transportation modalities.","action":"Final rule with request for comments.","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY","name":"Homeland Security Department","id":227,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/homeland-security-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/227","parent_id":null,"slug":"homeland-security-department"}],"body_html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2025/10/27/2025-19655.html","cfr_references":[{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":"215","title":8},{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":"235","title":8}],"citation":"90 FR 48604","comment_url":null,"comments_close_on":"2025-11-26","correction_of":null,"corrections":[],"dates":"Effective Date: This rule is effective on December 26, 2025.","disposition_notes":null,"docket_ids":["Docket No. USCBP-2025-0033","CBP Dec. 25-06"],"dockets":[{"supporting_documents":[{"title":"Air Exit Time and Motion Study_Final Report","document_id":"USCBP-2025-0033-1267"},{"title":"Full RIA Biometrics final rule","document_id":"USCBP-2025-0033-1266"},{"title":"TSA and CBP Report to Congress 2019","document_id":"USCBP-2025-0033-1265"},{"title":"Evaluating Bias","document_id":"USCBP-2025-0033-1264"}],"agency_name":"USCBP","documents":[{"comment_count":1638,"comment_start_date":"2025-10-27","updated_at":"2025-11-27T00:02:57.090-05:00","comment_url":"https://www.regulations.gov/commenton/USCBP-2025-0033-0001","allow_late_comments":false,"id":"USCBP-2025-0033-0001","comment_end_date":"2025-11-27","regulations_dot_gov_open_for_comment":false}],"supporting_documents_count":4,"id":"USCBP-2025-0033","title":"Collection of Biometric Data from Aliens Upon Entry to and Departure from the United States"}],"document_number":"2025-19655","effective_on":"2025-12-26","end_page":48645,"executive_order_notes":null,"executive_order_number":null,"full_text_xml_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/xml/2025/10/27/2025-19655.xml","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/10/27/2025-19655/collection-of-biometric-data-from-aliens-upon-entry-to-and-departure-from-the-united-states","images":{},"images_metadata":{},"json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/documents/2025-19655?publication_date=2025-10-27","mods_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/FR-2025-10-27/2025-19655/mods.xml","not_received_for_publication":null,"page_length":42,"page_views":{"count":24239,"last_updated":"2026-07-25 22:15:03 -0400"},"pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2025-10-27/pdf/2025-19655.pdf","presidential_document_number":null,"proclamation_number":null,"public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2025-19655.pdf?1761309905","publication_date":"2025-10-27","raw_text_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/text/2025/10/27/2025-19655.txt","regulation_id_number_info":{"1651-AB12":{"issue":"202504","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/1651-AB12/collection-of-biometric-data-from-aliens-upon-entry-to-and-exit-from-the-united-states","title":"Collection of Biometric Data From Aliens Upon Entry To and Exit From the United States","xml_url":"http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/eAgendaViewRule?pubId=202504&RIN=1651-AB12&operation=OPERATION_EXPORT_XML","priority_category":"Other Significant"}},"regulation_id_numbers":["1651-AB12"],"regulations_dot_gov_info":{"supporting_documents":[{"title":"Air Exit Time and Motion Study_Final Report","document_id":"USCBP-2025-0033-1267"},{"title":"Full RIA Biometrics final rule","document_id":"USCBP-2025-0033-1266"},{"title":"TSA and CBP Report to Congress 2019","document_id":"USCBP-2025-0033-1265"},{"title":"Evaluating Bias","document_id":"USCBP-2025-0033-1264"}],"regulatory_plan":{"html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/1651-AB12/collection-of-biometric-data-from-aliens-upon-entry-to-and-exit-from-the-united-states","title":"Collection of Biometric Data From Aliens Upon Entry To and Exit From the United States"},"comments_count":1638,"agency_id":"USCBP","comments_url":"https://www.regulations.gov/docketBrowser?rpp=50&so=DESC&sb=postedDate&po=0&dct=PS&D=USCBP-2025-0033","supporting_documents_count":4,"docket_id":"USCBP-2025-0033","document_id":"USCBP-2025-0033-0001","regulation_id_number":"1651-AB12","title":"Collection of Biometric Data from Aliens Upon Entry to and Departure from the United States","checked_regulationsdotgov_at":"2025-11-28T09:55:04Z"},"regulations_dot_gov_url":null,"significant":true,"signing_date":null,"start_page":48604,"subtype":null,"title":"Collection of Biometric Data From Aliens Upon Entry to and Departure From the United States","toc_doc":"Collection of Biometric Data from Aliens Upon Entry to and Departure from the United States","toc_subject":null,"topics":["Administrative practice and procedure","Aliens","Immigration","Reporting and recordkeeping requirements","Travel restrictions"],"type":"Rule","volume":90}