{"abstract":"The Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (OSM) is confirming the effective date of the direct final rule entitled, \"Backfilling and Grading,\" which was originally published on November 28, 2025. The direct final rule rescinded a regulation that prescribed time and distance performance standards for the completion of rough backfilling and grading for surface mining operations that were suspended by the Secretary of the Interior in 1992 but never removed from the Code of Federal Regulations. During the comment period, OSM received two comments that required further review and consideration to determine whether the comments warranted a response or the withdrawal or modification of the final rule. After further review and consideration, OSM determined that these comments were not significant adverse comments and is confirming the effective date of this rule.","action":"Direct final rule; confirmation of effective date.","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR","name":"Interior Department","id":253,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/interior-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/253","parent_id":null,"slug":"interior-department"},{"raw_name":"Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement","name":"Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement Office","id":480,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/surface-mining-reclamation-and-enforcement-office","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/480","parent_id":253,"slug":"surface-mining-reclamation-and-enforcement-office"}],"body_html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2026/03/31/2026-06197.html","cfr_references":[{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":"816","title":30}],"citation":"91 FR 15884","comment_url":null,"comments_close_on":null,"correction_of":null,"corrections":[],"dates":"The effective date of March 30, 2026, for the direct final rule published at 90 FR 54573 (Nov. 28, 2025), delayed at 91 FR 3374 January 27, 2026, is confirmed.","disposition_notes":null,"docket_ids":["Docket ID: OSM-2025-0025 S1D1S SS08011000 SX064A000 256S180110","S2D2S SS08011000 SX064A000 25XS501520"],"dockets":[{"supporting_documents":[],"agency_name":"OSM","documents":[{"comment_count":0,"comment_start_date":"2026-03-31","updated_at":"2026-05-14T10:01:59.986-04:00","comment_url":"https://www.regulations.gov/commenton/OSM-2025-0025-0005","allow_late_comments":false,"id":"OSM-2025-0025-0005","comment_end_date":null,"regulations_dot_gov_open_for_comment":false}],"supporting_documents_count":0,"id":"OSM-2025-0025","title":"Backfilling and Grading"}],"document_number":"2026-06197","effective_on":"2026-03-30","end_page":15885,"executive_order_notes":null,"executive_order_number":null,"full_text_xml_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/xml/2026/03/31/2026-06197.xml","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/03/31/2026-06197/backfilling-and-grading","images":{},"images_metadata":{},"json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/documents/2026-06197?publication_date=2026-03-31","mods_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/FR-2026-03-31/2026-06197/mods.xml","not_received_for_publication":null,"page_length":2,"page_views":{"count":106,"last_updated":"2026-06-27 16:15:03 -0400"},"pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-03-31/pdf/2026-06197.pdf","presidential_document_number":null,"proclamation_number":null,"public_inspection_pdf_url":"https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2026-06197.pdf?1774874716","publication_date":"2026-03-31","raw_text_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/text/2026/03/31/2026-06197.txt","regulation_id_number_info":{"1029-AD03":null},"regulation_id_numbers":["1029-AD03"],"regulations_dot_gov_info":{"supporting_documents":[],"comments_count":0,"agency_id":"OSM","comments_url":"https://www.regulations.gov/docketBrowser?rpp=50&so=DESC&sb=postedDate&po=0&dct=PS&D=OSM-2025-0025","supporting_documents_count":0,"docket_id":"OSM-2025-0025","document_id":"OSM-2025-0025-0005","regulation_id_number":"1029-AD03","title":"Backfilling and Grading","checked_regulationsdotgov_at":"2026-05-15T12:55:05Z"},"regulations_dot_gov_url":null,"significant":null,"signing_date":null,"start_page":15884,"subtype":null,"title":"Backfilling and Grading","toc_doc":"Backfilling and Grading","toc_subject":null,"topics":[],"type":"Rule","volume":91}