{"abstract":"On July 9, 2008, we (NMFS) received a petition dated July 2, 2008, requesting that we revise the present critical habitat designation for the Hawaiian monk seal (Monachus schauinslandi) under the Endangered Species Act (ESA) by expanding the current critical habitat in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands, and by designating additional critical habitat in the main Hawaiian Islands. We have reviewed, and here provide a summary of the best available information regarding Hawaiian monk seal biology and habitat use. Based on our review, we intend to revise the monk seal's critical habitat, and we are providing our initial thoughts on the habitat features that are essential to the conservation of this species and describing how we intend to proceed with the requested critical habitat revision.","action":"Notice of 12-month finding.","agencies":[{"raw_name":"DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE","name":"Commerce Department","id":54,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/commerce-department","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/54","parent_id":null,"slug":"commerce-department"},{"raw_name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","id":361,"url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/national-oceanic-and-atmospheric-administration","json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/agencies/361","parent_id":54,"slug":"national-oceanic-and-atmospheric-administration"}],"body_html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/html/2009/06/12/E9-13880.html","cfr_references":[{"chapter":null,"citation_url":null,"part":226,"title":50}],"citation":"74 FR 27988","comment_url":null,"comments_close_on":null,"correction_of":null,"corrections":[],"dates":null,"disposition_notes":null,"docket_ids":["Docket No. 0809161218-9950-02"],"dockets":[],"document_number":"E9-13880","effective_on":null,"end_page":27994,"executive_order_notes":null,"executive_order_number":null,"full_text_xml_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/xml/2009/06/12/E9-13880.xml","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2009/06/12/E9-13880/endangered-and-threatened-species-12-month-finding-for-a-petition-to-revise-critical-habitat-for","images":{},"images_metadata":{},"json_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/api/v1/documents/E9-13880?publication_date=2009-06-12","mods_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/metadata/granule/FR-2009-06-12/E9-13880/mods.xml","not_received_for_publication":null,"page_length":7,"page_views":{"count":68,"last_updated":"2026-06-24 20:15:04 -0400"},"pdf_url":"https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2009-06-12/pdf/E9-13880.pdf","presidential_document_number":null,"proclamation_number":null,"public_inspection_pdf_url":null,"publication_date":"2009-06-12","raw_text_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/full_text/text/2009/06/12/E9-13880.txt","regulation_id_number_info":{"0648-AX23":{"issue":"200904","html_url":"https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/0648-AX23/90-day-finding-for-a-petition-to-revise-the-critical-habitat-designation-for-the-hawaiian-monk-seal","title":"90-Day Finding for a Petition to Revise the Critical Habitat Designation for the Hawaiian Monk Seal","xml_url":"http://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/eAgendaViewRule?pubId=200904&RIN=0648-AX23&operation=OPERATION_EXPORT_XML","priority_category":"Substantive, Nonsignificant"}},"regulation_id_numbers":["0648-AX23"],"regulations_dot_gov_info":{},"regulations_dot_gov_url":null,"significant":false,"signing_date":null,"start_page":27988,"subtype":null,"title":"Endangered and Threatened Species: 12-Month Finding for a Petition to Revise Critical Habitat for Hawaiian Monk Seal","toc_doc":"12-Month Finding for Petition to Revise Critical Habitat for Hawaiian Monk Seal","toc_subject":"Endangered and Threatened Species:","topics":[],"type":"Proposed Rule","volume":74}