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Published Document: 2017-03596 (82 FR 11510)
This document has been published in the Federal Register. Use the PDF linked in the document sidebar for the official electronic format.
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
ACTION:
Final rule; technical amendment.
SUMMARY:
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is amending the animal drug regulations to reflect approval of eight supplemental new animal drug applications (NADAs). The effect of these supplemental applications will be to change the marketing status from over-the-counter (OTC) use to use by veterinary feed directive (VFD) for these antimicrobial drugs of importance to human medicine, administered to food-producing animals in medicated feed. Where applicable, FDA is also withdrawing approval of those parts of the NADAs that pertain to use of these antimicrobial drugs for production indications. These actions are being taken at the sponsors' requests because these particular medicated feeds will no longer be manufactured or marketed. These applications were submitted in voluntary compliance with the goals of FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine's (CVM's) Judicious Use Initiative. In addition, the animal drug regulations are being amended to reflect the voluntary withdrawal of approval of certain entire NADAs and abbreviated new animal drug applications (ANADAs) that were affected by this initiative.
DATES:
This rule is effective February 24, 2017.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
George K. Haibel, Center for Veterinary Medicine (HFV-6), Food and Drug Administration, 7519 Standish Pl., Rockville, MD 20855, 240-402-5689,
george.haibel@fda.hhs.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Supplemental Approval of Revised Labeling and Withdrawal of Approval of Portions of NADAs Pertaining to Production Indications
FDA is amending the animal drug regulations to reflect approval of eight supplemental NADAs for revised labeling reflecting a change in marketing status from OTC use to use by VFD for antimicrobial drugs of importance to human medicine administered to food-producing animals in medicated feed. Where applicable, FDA is also withdrawing approval of those parts of the NADAs that pertain to use of these antimicrobial drugs for production indications. These actions are being taken at the sponsors' requests because these particular medicated feeds will no longer be manufactured or marketed.
These applications were identified as being affected by guidance for industry (GFI) #213, “New Animal Drugs and
( printed page 11511)
New Animal Drug Combination Products Administered in or on Medicated Feed or Drinking Water of Food-Producing Animals: Recommendations for Drug Sponsors for Voluntarily Aligning Product Use Conditions with GFI #209”, December 2013 (
http://www.fda.gov/downloads/AnimalVeterinary/GuidanceComplianceEnforcement/GuidanceforIndustry/UCM299624.pdf). Their change from OTC to VFD marketing status is consistent with FDA CVM's initiative for the Judicious Use of Antimicrobials.
The affected applications for Type A medicated articles for which supplemental applications with revised labeling were approved are as follows:
File No.
Animal drug product
Sponsor
091-467
STAFAC 500 (virginiamycin) Type A Medicated Article
Phibro Animal Health Corp., GlenPointe Centre East, 3d Floor, 300 Frank W. Burr Blvd., Suite 21, Teaneck, NJ 07666 (Phibro Animal Health Corp.).
140-998
V-MAX (virginiamycin) Type A Medicated Article
Phibro Animal Health Corp.
The affected applications for manufacturing combination drug medicated feeds follow:
STAFAC (virginiamycin)/AVIAX II (semduramicin) (biomass)
Phibro Animal Health Corp.
141-430
STAFAC (virginiamycin)/COBAN (monensin)
Phibro Animal Health Corp.
II. Withdrawals of Approval
At the sponsors' requests, approval of applications is being withdrawn for medicated feeds containing antimicrobial drugs of importance to human medicine administered to food-producing animals because these products are no longer manufactured or marketed. The applications being withdrawn are as follows:
File No.
Product name
Sponsor
044-820
LINCOMIX (lincomycin)/AMPROL PLUS (amprolium and ethopabate)
Zoetis Inc., 333 Portage St., Kalamazoo, MI 49007 (Zoetis Inc.).
044-972
LINCOMIX (lincomycin)/COYDEN (clopidol)
Zoetis Inc.
047-261
LINCOMIX (lincomycin)/DECCOX (decoquinate)
Zoetis Inc.
047-262
LINCOMIX (lincomycin)/DECCOX (decoquinate)
Zoetis Inc.
048-954
LINCOMIX (lincomycin)/ZOAMIX (zoalene)
Zoetis Inc.
091-513
STAFAC (virginiamycin) Type A Medicated Article
Phibro Animal Health Corp., GlenPointe Centre East, 3d Floor, 300 Frank W. Burr Blvd., Suite 21, Teaneck, NJ 07666 (Phibro Animal Health Corp.).
092-482
LINCOMIX (lincomycin)/COBAN (monensin)
Zoetis Inc.
093-106
LINCOMIX (lincomycin)/ROBENZ (robenidine)
Zoetis Inc.
101-689
LINCOMIX (lincomycin)/AVATEC (lasalocid)
Zoetis Inc.
122-481
STAFAC (virginiamycin)/COBAN (monensin)
Phibro Animal Health Corp.
122-608
STAFAC (virginiamycin)/AVATEC (lasalocid)
Phibro Animal Health Corp.
122-822
STAFAC (virginiamycin)/AMPROL PLUS (amprolium and ethopabate)
Elsewhere in this issue of the
Federal Register
, FDA gave notice that approval of NADAs 044-820, 044-972, 047-261, 047-262, 048-954, 091-513, 092-482, 093-106, 101-689, 122-481, 122-608, 122-822, 137-537, 138-792, 138-828, 138-904, 141-110, and 141-150, and ANADAs 200-092 and 200-093, and all supplements and amendments thereto, is withdrawn, effective February 24, 2017. As provided in the regulatory text of this document, the animal drug
( printed page 11512)
regulations are amended to reflect these voluntary withdrawals of approval.
A similar rule published in the
Federal Register
of December 27, 2016 (81 FR 94991), amended the approved conditions of use in 21 CFR part 558 to reflect approval of an additional 106 supplemental NADAs and supplemental ANADAs for the manufacture of medicated feeds for administration of antimicrobial drugs to food-producing animals and the voluntary withdrawal of approval of 11 NADAs and 4 ANADAs.
This rule does not meet the definition of “rule” in 5 U.S.C. 804(3)(A) because it is a rule of “particular applicability.” Therefore, it is not subject to the congressional review requirements in 5 U.S.C. 801-808.
Therefore, under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and under authority delegated to the Commissioner of Food and Drugs and redelegated to the Center for Veterinary Medicine, 21 CFR part 558 is amended as follows:
PART 558—NEW ANIMAL DRUGS FOR USE IN ANIMAL FEEDS
1. The authority citation for part 558 continues to read as follows:
Heifers fed in confinement for slaughter (over 400 lb): For reduction of incidence of liver abscesses; and for increased rate of weight gain and improved feed efficiency
Feed continuously to provide 250 to 360 mg lasalocid and 75 mg of oxytetracycline per head per day. Lasalocid as provided by No. 054771 in § 510.600(c) of this chapter
054771
(iv) 75 mg/head/day
Melengestrol acetate, 0.25 to 2.0
Heifers fed in confinement for slaughter (over 400 lb): For reduction of incidence of liver abscesses; and for increased rate of weight gain, improved feed efficiency, and suppression of estrus (heat)
Feed continuously to provide 0.25 to 0.5 mg of melengestrol acetate and 75 mg of oxytetracycline per head per day. Melengestrol as provided by No. 054771 in § 510.600(c) of this chapter
054771
* * * * * * *
* * * * *
3. In § 558.635, revise paragraphs (a) and (e) and add paragraphs (d)(1) and (2) to read as follows:
(a)
Specifications.
Type A medicated articles containing 10, 20, 50, or 227 grams virginiamycin per pound.
* * * * *
(d)
Special considerations.
(1) Federal law restricts medicated feed containing this veterinary feed directive (VFD) drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. See § 558.6 for additional requirements.
(2) The expiration date of VFDs for virginiamycin medicated feeds must not exceed 6 months from the date of issuance. VFDs for virginiamycin shall not be refilled.
* * * * *
(e)
Conditions of use
—(1)
Chickens
—
Virginiamycin grams/ton
Combination in grams/ton
Indications for use
Limitations
Sponsor
(i) 20
Broiler chickens: For prevention of necrotic enteritis caused by
Clostridium
spp. susceptible to virginiamycin
Not for use in layers
066104
(ii)-(vi) [Reserved]
(vii) 20
Monensin, 90 to 110
Broiler chickens: For prevention of necrotic enteritis caused by
Clostridium
spp. susceptible to virginiamycin; and as an aid in the prevention of coccidiosis caused by
Eimeria necatrix, E. tenella, E. acervulina, E. brunetti,E. maxima,
and
E. mivati
Feed continuously as the sole ration. Do not feed to laying chickens. Monensin as provided by No. 058198 in § 510.600(c) of this chapter
066104
(viii) [Reserved]
( printed page 11513)
(ix) 20
Semduramicin, 22.7
Broiler chickens: For prevention of necrotic enteritis caused by
Clostridium
spp. susceptible to virginiamycin; for the prevention of coccidiosis caused by
Eimeria acervulina, E. brunetti, E. maxima, E mivati/mitis, E. necatrix,
and
E. tenella
Feed continuously as the sole ration. Do not feed to laying hens. Semduramicin as provided by No. 066104 in § 510.600(c) of this chapter
066104
(x) 20
Semduramicin (biomass), 22.7
Broiler chickens: For prevention of necrotic enteritis caused by
Clostridium
spp. susceptible to virginiamycin; for the prevention of coccidiosis caused by
Eimeria acervulina, E. brunetti, E. maxima, E mivati/mitis, E. necatrix,
and
E. tenella
Feed continuously as the sole ration. Withdraw 1 day before slaughter. Do not feed to laying hens. Semduramicin as provided by No. 066104 in § 510.600(c) of this chapter
066104
(2)
Swine
—
Virginiamycin grams/ton
Combination in grams/ton
Indications for use
Limitations
Sponsor
(i) 25
Growing-finishing swine: As an aid in control of dysentery in swine up to 120 pounds in animals or on premises with a history of swine dysentery but where symptoms have not yet occurred
066104
(ii) 50 or 100
Growing-finishing swine: For treatment and control of swine dysentery in swine up to 120 pounds
Feed 100 grams per ton for 2 weeks, 50 grams per ton thereafter
066104
(iii) 100
Growing-finishing swine: For treatment of swine dysentery in nonbreeding swine over 120 pounds
Feed for 2 weeks
066104
(3)
Cattle
—
Virginiamycin grams/ton
Combination in grams/ton
Indications for use
Limitations
Sponsor
(i) 13.5 to 16.0
Cattle fed in confinement for slaughter: For reduction of incidence of liver abscesses
Feed continuously as the sole ration to provide 85 to 240 milligrams per head per day. Not for use in animals intended for breeding