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Safety Standards for Infant Walkers and Infant Swings
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Published Document: 2022-15010 (87 FR 42117)
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AGENCY:
Consumer Product Safety Commission.
ACTION:
Notice of availability and request for comment.
SUMMARY:
The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission's (Commission or CPSC) mandatory rule, Safety Standard for Infant Swings, incorporates by reference ASTM F2088-21, Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Infant and Cradle Swings. The Commission has received notice of a revision to this incorporated voluntary standard. CPSC seeks comment on whether the revision improves the safety of the consumer product covered by the standard.
DATES:
Comments must be received by July 28, 2022.
ADDRESSES:
Submit comments, identified by Docket No. CPSC-2013-0025, by any of the following methods:
Electronic Submissions:
Submit electronic comments to the Federal eRulemaking Portal at:
https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. CPSC typically does not accept comments submitted by electronic mail (email), except as described below. CPSC encourages you to submit electronic comments by using the Federal eRulemaking Portal.
Mail/hand delivery/courier/confidential Written Submissions:
Submit comments by mail, hand delivery, or courier to: Division of the Secretariat, Consumer Product Safety Commission, 4330 East West Highway, Bethesda, MD 20814; telephone: (301) 504-7479. If you wish to submit confidential business information, trade secret information, or other sensitive or protected information that you do not want to be available to the public, you may submit such comments by mail, hand delivery, or courier, or you may email them to:
cpsc-os@cpsc.gov.
Instructions:
All submissions must include the agency name and docket number. CPSC may post all comments without change, including any personal identifiers, contact information, or other personal information provided, to:
https://www.regulations.gov.
Do not submit through this website: confidential business information, trade secret information, or other sensitive or protected information that you do not want to be available to the public. If you wish to submit such information, please submit it according to the instructions for mail/hand delivery/courier/confidential written submissions.
Docket:
For access to the docket to read background documents or comments received, go to:
https://www.regulations.gov,
and insert the docket number, CPSC-2013-0025, into the “Search” box, and follow the prompts.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Carlos Torres, Project Manager, Division of Mechanical and Combustion Engineering, U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, 5 Research Place, Rockville, MD 20850; telephone: (301) 987-2504; email:
ctorres@cpsc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Section 104(b) of the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act of 2008 (CPSIA) requires the Commission to adopt mandatory standards for durable infant or toddler products. 15 U.S.C. 2056a(b)(1). Mandatory standards must be “substantially the same as” voluntary standards, or may be “more stringent” than voluntary standards, if the Commission determines that more stringent requirements would further reduce the risk of injury associated with the products.
Id.
Mandatory standards may be based, in whole or in part, on a voluntary standard.
Pursuant to section 104(b)(4)(B) of the CPSIA, if a voluntary standards organization revises a standard that has been adopted, in whole or in part, as a consumer product safety standard under CPSIA section 104, it must notify the Commission. The revised voluntary standard then shall be considered to be a consumer product safety standard issued by the Commission under section 9 of the Consumer Product Safety Act (15 U.S.C. 2058), effective 180 days after the date on which the organization
( printed page 42118)
notifies the Commission (or a later date specified by the Commission in the
Federal Register
) unless, within 90 days after receiving that notice, the Commission responds to the organization that it has determined that the proposed revision does not improve the safety of the consumer product covered by the standard, and therefore, the Commission is retaining its existing mandatory consumer product safety standard. 15 U.S.C. 2056a(b)(4)(B).
Under this authority, in 2012 the Commission issued a mandatory safety rule for infant swings. The rulemaking created 16 CFR part 1223, which incorporated by reference ASTM F2088-12a, Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Infant Swings. 77 FR 66703 (Nov. 7, 2012). The mandatory standard included performance requirements and test methods, as well as requirements for warning labels and instructions, to address hazards to children. Since promulgation of the final rule, ASTM has revised the voluntary standard for infant swings six times, and the Commission has issued three direct final rules to update the mandatory standard for infant swings to incorporate by reference the latest version of ASTM F2088:
On June 24, 2013, the Commission published a direct final rule to update part 1223 to reflect incorporation of ASTM F2088-13, with no modifications (78 FR 37706).
On January 19, 2021, the Commission published a direct final rule to update part 1223 to reflect incorporation of ASTM F2088-20, with no modifications (86 FR 4961).
On October 28, 2021, the Commission published a direct final rule to update part 1223 to reflect incorporation of ASTM F2088-21, with no modifications (86 FR 59609).
In May 2022, ASTM published a revised version of the incorporated voluntary standard. On July 05 2022, ASTM notified the Commission that it had approved and published the revised version of the voluntary standard. CPSC staff is assessing the revised voluntary standard to determine, consistent with section 104(b)(4)(B) of the CPSIA, its effect on the safety of consumer products covered by the standard. The Commission invites public comment on that question to inform staff's assessment and any subsequent Commission consideration of the revisions in ASTM F2088-22.[1]
The existing voluntary standard and the revised voluntary standard are available for review in several ways. ASTM has provided on its website (
https://www.astm.org/CPSC.htm), at no cost, a read-only copy of ASTM F2088-22 and a red-lined version that identifies the changes made to ASTM F2088-21. Likewise, a read-only copy of the existing, incorporated standard is available for viewing, at no cost, on the ASTM website at:
https://www.astm.org/READINGLIBRARY/.
Interested parties can also download copies of the standards by purchasing them from ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959; phone: 610-832-9585;
https://www.astm.org.
Alternatively, interested parties can schedule an appointment to inspect copies of the standards at CPSC's Division of the Secretariat, U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, 4330 East West Highway, Bethesda, MD 20814, telephone: 301-504-7479; email:
cpsc-os@cpsc.gov.
Comments must be received by July 28, 2022. Because of the short statutory time frame Congress established for the Commission to consider revised voluntary standards under section 104(b)(4) of the CPSIA, CPSC will not consider comments received after this date.
Alberta E. Mills,
Secretary, Consumer Product Safety Commission.
Footnotes
1.
The Commission voted (4-0-1) to approve this document. Chair Hoehn-Saric, Commissioners Baiocco, Feldman, and Boyle voted to approve publication of the document as drafted. Commissioner Trumka did not vote.