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Notice

Agency Information Collection Activities; Comment Request on U.S. Trust and Estate Income Tax Returns and Related Forms, Schedules, Attachments, and Published Guidance

A Notice by the Internal Revenue Service on 08/10/2026

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Published Document: 2026-16243 (91 FR 51530)

This document has been published in the Federal Register. Use the PDF linked in the document sidebar for the official electronic format.

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  2. the number of the CFR title and the number of each part the document amends, proposes to amend, or is directly related to
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Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service

AGENCY:

Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury.

ACTION:

Notice of information collection; request for comments.

SUMMARY:

In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, the IRS is inviting comments on the information collection request outlined in this notice.

DATES:

Written comments should be received on or before October 9, 2026 to be assured of consideration.

ADDRESSES:

Direct all written comments to Andres Garcia, Internal Revenue Service, Room 6526, 1111 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20224, or by email to . Include “OMB Control No. 1545-0092” in the subject line of the message.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:

View the latest drafts of the tax forms related to the information collection listed in this notice at https://www.irs.gov/​draft-tax-forms. Requests for additional information or copies of this collection should be directed to Jason M. Schoonmaker, 801-620-6008.

( printed page 51531)

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

The IRS, in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(2)(A)), provides the general public and Federal agencies with an opportunity to comment on proposed, revised, and continuing collections of information. This helps the IRS assess the impact and minimize the burden of its information collection requirements. Comments submitted in response to this notice will be summarized and/or included in the request for OMB approval. All comments will become a matter of public record. Comments are invited on: (a) Whether the collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency, including whether the information shall have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of the collection of information; (c) ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; (d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on respondents, including through the use of automated collection techniques or other forms of information technology; and (e) estimates of capital or start-up costs and costs of operation, maintenance, and purchase of services to provide information.

Tax Compliance Burden

Tax compliance burden is defined as the time and money taxpayers spend to comply with their tax filing responsibilities. Time-related activities include recordkeeping, tax planning, gathering tax materials, learning about the law, and completing and submitting the return. Out-of-pocket costs include expenses such as purchasing tax software, paying a third-party preparer, and printing and postage. Tax compliance burden does not include a taxpayer's tax liability, economic inefficiencies caused by sub-optimal choices related to tax deductions or credits, or psychological costs.

Proposed PRA Submission to OMB

Title: U.S. Trust and Estate Income Tax Returns and Related Forms, Schedules, Attachments, and Published Guidance.

OMB Number: 1545-0092

Form Numbers and Published Guidance: Form 1041, and all related forms, schedules, and attachments.

Abstract: These forms, schedules, and attachments are used by trusts and estates to report their income tax liability. This information collection request covers the burden associated with preparing and submitting trust and estate income tax returns and related forms, schedules, and attachments, and complying with published guidance.

Current Actions: There have been changes in regulatory guidance related to various forms approved under this approval package during the past year. There have been additions and removals of forms included in this approval package. It is anticipated that these changes will have an impact on the overall burden and cost estimates requested for this approval package, however these estimates were not finalized at the time of release of this notice. These estimated figures are expected to be available by the release of the 30-day comment notice from Treasury. This approval package is being submitted for renewal purposes.

Type of Review: Revision of a currently approved collection.

Affected Public: Trusts and Estates.

Preliminary Estimated Number of Respondents: 3,129,000.

Preliminary Estimated Total Time (Hours): 30,704,000.

Preliminary Estimated Time per Respondent (Hours): 9 hours 49 minutes.

Preliminary Estimated Monetized Time ($): 2,332,872,000.

Preliminary Estimated Out-of-Pocket Costs ($): 6,053,918,000.

Preliminary Estimated Total Monetized Burden ($): 8,386,790,000.

Note:

Total Monetized Burden = Out-of-Pocket Costs + Monetized Time.

Dated: August 6, 2026.

Jason M Schoonmaker,

Tax Analyst.

Appendix-A: Forms and Schedules

Form No. Title
1041 U.S. Income Tax Return for Estates and Trusts.
1041-A U.S. Information Return Trust Accumulation of Charitable Amounts.
1041-ES Estimated Tax for Estates and Trusts.
1041-ES (OCR) Estimated Tax Vouchers Package 1041ES (OCR).
1041-N U.S. Income Tax Return for Electing Alaska Native Settlement.
1041-QFT U.S. Income Tax Return for Qualified Funeral Trusts.
1041-SCH D Capital Gains and Losses.
1041 SCH I Alternative Minimum Tax-Estates and Trusts.
1041 SCH J Accumulation Distribution for Certain Complex Trusts.
1041 SCH K-1 Beneficiary's Share of Income, Deductions, Credits, etc.
1041-T Allocation of Estimated Tax Payments to Beneficiaries (Under Code section 643(g)).
1041-V Payment Voucher.
172 Net Operating Losses (NOLs) for Individuals, Estates, and Trusts.
461 Limitation on Business Losses.
926 Return by a U.S. Transferor of Property to a Foreign Corporation.
965-A Individual Report of Net 965 Tax Liability.
970 Application To Use LIFO Inventory Method.
982 Reduction of Tax Attributes Due to Discharge of Indebtedness (And Section 1082 Basis Adjustment).
1040 SCH C Profit or Loss from Business (Sole Proprietorship).
1040 SCH E Supplemental Income and Loss.
1040 SCH F Profit or Loss from Farming.
1040 SCH H Household Employment Taxes.
1045 Application for Tentative Refund.
1062 Deferral of Tax on Gain From the Sale or Exchange of Qualified Farmland Property to Qualified Farmers.
1062 SCH A Section 1062 Gain From the Sale or Exchange of Qualified Farmland Property to a Qualified Farmer.
1065 SCH D Capital Gains and Losses.
1065 SCH K-2 Partners Distributive Share Items—International.
1116 Foreign Tax Credit.
1116 SCH B Foreign Tax Carryover Reconciliation Schedule.
1116 SCH C Foreign Tax Redetermination.
1128 Application to Adopt, Change, or Retain a Tax Year.
2210 Underpayment of Estimated Tax by Individuals, Estates and Trusts.
( printed page 51532)
2210-F Underpayment of Estimated Tax by Farmers and Fisherman.
2439 Notice to Shareholder of Undistributed Long-Term Capital Gains.
3115 Application for Change in Accounting Method.
3468 Investment Credit.
3520 Annual Return to Report Transactions With Foreign Trusts and Receipt of Certain Foreign Gifts.
3520-A Annual Return of Foreign Trust With a U.S. Owner.
3800 General Business Credit.
3800 SCH A Transfer Election Statement.
4136 Credit for Federal Tax Paid on Fuels.
4136 SCH A Business Activity Report for Credit for Federal Tax Paid on Fuels.
4255 Certain Credit Recapture, Excessive Payments, and Penalties.
4562 Depreciation (Including Information on Listed Property).
4562-B Amortization.
4684 Casualties and Thefts.
4797 Sales of Business Property.
4952 Investment Interest Expense Deduction.
4970 Tax on Accumulation Distribution of Trusts.
4972 Tax on Lump-Sum Distributions.
5213 Election to Postpone Determination as To Whether the Presumption Applies That an Activity is Engaged in for Profit.
5227 Split-Interest Trust Information Return.
5329 Additional Taxes on Qualified Plans (Including IRAs) and Other Tax-Favored Accounts.
5471 Information Return of U.S. Persons With Respect to Certain Foreign Corporations.
5471 SCH E Income, War Profits, and Excess Profits Taxes Paid or Accrued.
5471 SCH G1 Cost Sharing Arrangement.
5471 SCH H Current Earnings and Profits.
5471 SCH I1 Information for Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income.
5471 SCH J Accumulated Earnings and Profits (E&P) of Controlled Foreign Corporation.
5471 SCH M Transactions Between Controlled Foreign Corporation and Shareholders or Other Related Persons.
5471 SCH O Organization or Reorganization of Foreign Corporation and Acquisitions and Dispositions of its Stock.
5471 SCH P Previously Taxed Earnings and Profits of U.S. Shareholder of Certain Foreign Corporations.
5471 SCH Q CFC Income by CFC Income Groups.
5471 SCH R Distributions From a Foreign Corporation.
5713 International Boycott Report.
5713 SCH A International Boycott Factor (Section 999(c)(1)).
5713 SCH B Specifically Attributable Taxes and Income (Section 999(c)(2)).
5713 SCH C Tax Effect of The International Boycott Provisions.
5884 Work Opportunity Credit.
5884-A Employee Retention Credit for Employers Affected by Qualified Disasters.
6198 At-Risk Limitations.
6252 Installment Sale Income.
6478 Biofuel Producer Credit.
6765 Credit for Increasing Research Activities.
6781 Gains and Losses from Section 1256 Contracts and Straddles.
7203 S Corporation Shareholder Stock and Debt Basis Limitations.
7204 Consent to Extend the Time to Assess Tax Related to Contested Foreign Income Taxes-Provisional Foreign Tax Credit Agreement.
7205 Energy Efficient Commercial Buildings Deduction.
7207 Advanced Manufacturing Production Credit.
7210 Clean Hydrogen Production Credit.
7211 Clean Electricity Production Credit.
7213 Nuclear Power Production Credit.
7217 Partner's Report of Property Distributed by a Partnership.
7218 Clean Fuel Production Credit.
7220 Prevailing Wage and Apprenticeship (PWA) Verification and Corrections.
8082 Notice of Inconsistent Treatment or Administrative Adjustment Request (AAR).
8275 Disclosure Statement.
8275-R Regulation Disclosure Statement.
8283 Noncash Charitable Contribution.
8453-FE U.S. Estate or Trust Declaration for an IRS e-file Return.
8453-TR E-File Declaration or Authorization for Form 1045/1139.
8582 Passive Activity Loss Limitations.
8582-CR Passive Activity Credit Limitations.
8586 Low-Income Housing Credit.
8594 Asset Acquisition Statement Under Section 1060.
8609 Low-Income Housing Credit Allocation and Certification.
8609-A Annual Statement for Low-Income Housing Credit.
8611 Recapture of Low-Income Housing Credit.
8621 Information Return by a Shareholder of a Passive Foreign Investment Company or Qualified Electing Fund.
8621-A Return by a Shareholder Making Certain Late Elections To End Treatment as a Passive Foreign Investment Company.
8697 Interest Computation Under the Look-Back Method for Completed Long-Term Contracts.
8801 Credit For Prior Year Minimum Tax—Individuals, Estates, and Trusts.
( printed page 51533)
8820 Orphan Drug Credit.
8824 Like-Kind Exchanges.
8825 Rental Real Estate Income and Expenses of a Partnership or an S Corporation.
8825 SCH A Rental Real Estate Other Deductions.
8826 Disabled Access Credit.
8829 Expenses for Business Use of Your Home.
8830 Enhanced Oil Recovery Credit.
8833 Treaty-Based Return Position Disclosure Under Section 6114 or 7701(b).
8834 Qualified Electric Vehicle Credit.
8835 Renewable Electricity Production Credit.
8838 Consent To Extend the Time To Assess Tax Under Section 367—Gain Recognition Agreement.
8838-P Consent To Extend the Time To Assess Tax Pursuant to the Gain Deferral Method (Section 721(c)).
8844 Empowerment Zone Employment Credit.
8845 Indian Employment Credit.
8846 Credit for Employer Social Security and Medicare Taxes Paid on Certain Employee Tips.
8855 Election To Treat a Qualified Revocable Trust as Part of an Estate.
8858 Information Return of U.S. Persons With Respect to Disregarded Entities (FDEs) and Foreign Branches (FBs).
8858 SCH M Transactions Between Foreign Disregarded Entity (FDE) or Foreign Branch (FB) and the Filer or Other Related Entities.
8864 Biodiesel, Renewable Diesel, or Sustainable Aviation Fuels Credit.
8865 Return of U.S. Persons With Respect to Certain Foreign Partnerships.
8865 SCH G Statement of Application for the Gain Deferral Method Under Section 721(c).
8865 SCH H Acceleration Events and Exceptions Reporting Relating to Gain Deferral Method Under Section 721(c).
8865 SCH K-1 Partner's Share of Income, Deductions, Credits, etc.
8865 SCH K-2 Partners' Distributive Share Items—International.
8865 SCH K-3 Partner's Share of Income, Deductions, Credits, etc.—International.
8865 SCH O Transfer of Property to a Foreign Partnership.
8865 SCH P Acquisitions, Dispositions, and Changes of Interests in a Foreign Partnership.
8866 Interest Computation Under the Look-Back Method for Property Depreciated Under the Income Forecast Method.
8873 Extraterritorial Income Exclusion.
8874 New Markets Credit.
8879-F IRS e-file Signature Authorization for Form 1041.
8881 Credits for Small Employer Pension Plan Startup Costs, Contributions, Auto-Enrollment, and Military Spouse Participation.
8882 Employer-Provided Childcare Credit.
8883 Asset Allocation Statement Under Section 338.
8886 Reportable Transaction Disclosure Statement.
8896 Low Sulfur Diesel Fuel Production Credit.
8900 Qualified Railroad Track Maintenance Credit.
8903 Domestic Production Activities Deduction.
8904 Credit for Oil and Gas Production From Marginal Wells.
8906 Distilled Spirits Credit.
8908 Energy Efficient Home Credit.
8911 Alternative Fuel Vehicle Refueling Property Credit.
8911 SCH A Alternative Fuel Vehicle Refueling Property.
8912 Credit to Holders of Tax Credit Bonds.
8918 Material Advisor Disclosure Statement.
8923 Mine Rescue Team Training Credit.
8932 Credit for Employer Differential Wage Payments.
8933 Carbon Oxide Sequestration Credit.
8933 SCH A Disposal or Enhanced Oil Recovery Owner Certification.
8933 SCH B Disposal Operator Certification.
8933 SCH C Enhanced Oil Recovery Operator Certification.
8933 SCH D Recapture Certification.
8933 SCH E Election Certification.
8933 SCH F Utilization Certification.
8936 Clean Vehicle Credits.
8936 SCH A Clean Vehicle Credit Amount.
8938 Statement of Specified Foreign Financial Assets.
8941 Credit for Small Employer Health Insurance Premiums.
8949 Sales and Other Dispositions of Capital Assets.
8960 Net Investment Income Tax-Individuals, Estates, and Trusts.
8964-ELE Section 987 Elections.
8964-TRA Section 987 Transition Information.
8975 Country-by-Country Report.
8975 SCH A Tax Jurisdiction and Constituent Entity Information.
8978 Partner's Additional Reporting Year Tax.
8978 SCH A Partners Additional Reporting Year Tax.
8990 Limitation on Business Interest Expense Under Section 163(j).
8992 Calculation of Net Controlled Foreign Corporation Tested Income (NCTI).
8992 SCH A Schedule of Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC)/Foreign Controlled Foreign Corporation (FCFC) Information To Compute Net CFC Tested Income (NCTI).
( printed page 51534)
8994 Employer Credit for Paid Family and Medical Leave.
8995 Qualified Business Income Deduction Simplified Computation.
8995-A Qualified Business Income Deduction.
8995-A SCH A Specified Service Trades or Businesses.
8995-A SCH B Aggregation of Business Operations.
8995-A SCH C Loss Netting and Carryforward.
8995-A SCH D Special Rules for Patrons of Agricultural or Horticultural Cooperatives.
8996 Qualified Opportunity Fund.
8997 Initial and Annual Statement of Qualified Opportunity Fund (QOF) Investments.
972 Consent of Shareholder To Include Specific Amount in Gross Income.
T Forest Activities.

Appendix-B: Guidance Documents

Title/document Description
Notice 2025-10 Section 45Z Clean Fuel Production Credit.
Notice 2025-75 Transition Rule for Applying Section 951(a)(2)(B).
Notice 2026-1 Safe Harbor for Section 45Q Credit.
Notice 2026-16 Special Depreciation Allowance for Qualified Production Property.
Revenue Procedure 2009-20 Safe harbor treatment for taxpayers that experienced losses in certain investment arrangements discovered to be criminally fraudulent.
Revenue Procedure 2009-26 Examination of returns and claims for refund, credit or abatement; determination of correct tax liability.
Revenue Procedure 2009-52 Examination of returns and claims for refund, credit or abatement; determination of correct tax liability.
Revenue Procedure 2011-34 Rules for certain rental real estate activities.
Revenue Procedure 2019-38 Trade or Business.
TD 8459 Escrow Funds and Other Similar Funds.
TD 8697 Simplification of Entity Classification Rules.
TD 8865 Amortization of Intangible Property.
TD 8929 Accounting for Long-Term Contracts.
TD 8995 Mid-Contract Change in Taxpayer.
TD 9137 Partnership Transactions Involving Long-Term Contracts.
TD 9846 Regulations Regarding the Transition Tax Under Section 965 and Related Provisions.
TD 9847 Qualified Business Income Deduction.
TD 9902 Guidance Under Sections 951A and 954 Regarding Income Subject to a High Rate of Foreign Tax.
TD 9918 Effect of Section 67(g) on Trusts and Estates.
TD 9922 Guidance Related to the Allocation and Apportionment of Deductions and Foreign Taxes, Foreign Tax Redeterminations, Foreign Tax Credit Disallowance Under Section 965(g), Consolidated Groups, Hybrid Arrangements and Certain Payments Under Section 951A.
TD 9936 Guidance on Passive Foreign Investment Companies.
TD 9945 Guidance Under Section 1061.
TD 9959 Guidance Related to the Foreign Tax Credit; Clarification of Foreign-Derived Intangible Income.
TD 9998 Increased Amounts of Credit or Deduction for Satisfying Certain Prevailing Wage and Registered Apprenticeship Requirements.
TD 10015 Definition of Energy Property and Rules Applicable to the Energy Credit.
TD 10022 Classification of Digital Content Transactions and Cloud Transactions.
TD 10023 Credit for Production of Clean Hydrogen and Energy Credit.
TD 10024 Section 45Y Clean Electricity Production Credit and Section 48E Clean Electricity Investment Credit.

[FR Doc. 2026-16243 Filed 8-7-26; 8:45 am]

BILLING CODE 4831-GV-P

Published Document: 2026-16243 (91 FR 51530)