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AGENCY:
Office of the Secretary (OST), Department of Transportation.
ACTION:
Final rule.
SUMMARY:
The Department of Transportation (Department) is moving its regulations on nonprocurement suspension and debarment from their current location in title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) to title 2 of the CFR. By issuing this final rule and moving its nonprocurement suspension and debarment regulations to new CFR part 1200 in title 2 thereof, the Department is also adopting the interim and final government-wide guidance on nonprocurement suspension and debarment issued by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in the
Federal Register
on August 31, 2005 (70 FR 51863) and November 15, 2006 (71 FR 66431), respectively. The OMB guidance can be found in 2 CFR Part 180, Subtitle A, Chapter I. These actions by the Department implement OMB initiatives to streamline and consolidate all federal regulations on nonprocurement suspension and debarment into one part of the CFR. In addition, this rule removes 49 CFR Part 29, regulations that reflect the Department's implementation of the government-wide common rule on nonprocurement suspension and debarment. These changes are non-substantive in nature and constitute an administrative simplification that would make no substantive change in Department policy or procedures for nonprocurement suspension and debarment.
DATES:
This final rule is effective on June 2, 2008.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Ms. Ellen Shields, Office of the Senior Procurement Executive, Office of Administration (M-61), (202) 366-4268, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590. Office hours are from 7:45 a.m. to 4:15 p.m., e.t., Monday through Friday, except Federal Holidays.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
On May 11, 2004, OMB established title 2 of the CFR with two subtitles (69 FR 26275). Subtitle A, “Government-wide Grants and Agreements,” contains OMB policy guidance to Federal agencies on grants and agreements. Subtitle B, “Federal Agency Regulations for Grants and Agreements,” contains Federal agencies' regulations implementing the OMB guidance, as it applies to grants and other financial assistance agreements and nonprocurement transactions.
On August 31, 2005, OMB published interim final guidance for government-wide nonprocurement suspension and debarment in the
Federal Register
(70 FR 51863). The guidance is located in title 2 of the CFR as new subtitle A, Chapter 1, part 180. The interim final guidance updated previous OMB guidance that was issued pursuant to Executive Order 12549, “Suspension and debarment” (February 18, 1986), which have government-wide effect on each agency's nonprocurement suspension and debarment actions. Section 6 of the Executive Order authorized OMB to issue guidance to Executive agencies on nonprocurement suspension and debarment, including provisions describing government-wide criteria and minimum due process. Section 3 directed Executive agencies to issue regulations implementing the Executive Order that are consistent with the OMB guidelines. On November 15, 2006, OMB published a final rule adopting the final guidance with changes (71 FR 66431).
This final rule places DOT's nonprocurement suspension and debarment regulations in subtitle B of title 2 of the CFR, along with other agencies' nonprocurement suspension and debarment rules. The new 2 CFR part 1200 adopts the OMB guidelines with additions and clarifications that the Department made to the common rule on nonprocurement suspension and debarment in November 2003 (68 FR 66643) and October 2006 (71 FR 62394).
DOT is not soliciting public comment on this rule and is instead issuing this rule as a final rule. Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(A) agencies are not required to undergo notice and comment procedure for “interpretative rules, general statements of policy, or rules of agency organization, procedure, or practice.” Because this rule adopts OMB's published guidelines, which followed notice and comment procedures, and colocates DOT's specific nonprocurement suspension and debarment rules to title 2 of the CFR, we believe that it falls under the exception cited above. In addition, the Department believes that there would not be meaningful public comment on this rule, which is purely administrative in nature.
The Department has determined that this rule is nonsignificant. It is purely administrative in nature and does not impose new burdens on any parties.
Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980
The Department certifies that this rule will not have a significant effect on a substantial number of small entities. That is because, as a purely administrative rule, it does not create economic effects on anyone.
Unfunded Mandates Act of 1995
This regulatory action does not contain a Federal mandate that will result in the expenditure by State, local, and tribal governments, in aggregate, or by the private sector of $100 million or more in any one year, as adjusted for inflation.
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
This regulatory action will not impose any additional reporting or recordkeeping requirements under the Paperwork Reduction Act.
This regulatory action does not have Federalism implications, as set forth in Executive Order 13132. It will not have substantial direct effects on the States, on the relationship between the national
( printed page 24140)
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons stated in the preamble, under the authority of Sec. 2455, Public Law 103-355, 108 Stat. 3327 (31 U.S.C. 6101 note); E.O. 11738 (3 CFR, 1973 Comp., p. 799); E.O. 12549 (3 CFR, 1986 Comp., p. 189); E.O. 12689 (3 CFR 1989 Comp., p. 235), the Department of Transportation amends Title 2, subtitle B and title 49, subtitle A, of the Code of Federal Regulations as follows:
Title 2—Grants and Agreements
1. Add Chapter 12, consisting of part 1200 to Subtitle B to read as follows:
This part adopts the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) guidance in Subparts A through I of 2 CFR part 180, as supplemented by this part, as the Department of Transportation policies and procedures for nonprocurement suspension and debarment. It thereby gives regulatory effect for the Department of Transportation to the OMB guidance as supplemented by this part. This part satisfies the requirements in section 3 of Executive Order 12549, “Supension and Debarment” (3 CFR 1986 Comp., p. 189), Executive Order 12689, “Suspension and Debarment” (3 CFR 1989 Comp., p. 235) and 31 U.S.C. 6101 note (Section 2455, Public Law 103-355, 108 Stat. 3327).
This part and, through this part, pertinent portions of the OMB guidance in Subparts A through I of 2 CFR part 180 (see table at 2 CFR 180.100(b)) apply to you if you are a—
(a) Participant or principal in a “covered transaction” (see Subpart B of 2 CFR part 180 and the definition of “nonprocurement transaction” at 2 CFR 180.970;
(b) Respondent in a Department of Transportation suspension or debarment action;
(c) Department of Transportation debarment or suspension official;
(d) Department of Transportation grants officer, agreements officer, or other official authorized to enter into any type of nonprocurement transaction that is a covered transaction.
The Department of Transportation policies and procedures that you must follow are the policies and procedures specified in each applicable section of the OMB guidance in Subparts A through I of 2 CFR part 180, as that section is supplemented by the section in this part with the same section number. The contracts that are covered transactions, for example, are specified by section 220 of the OMB guidance (i.e., 2 CFR 180.220), as supplemented by section 220 in this part (i.e., § 1200.220). For any section of OMB guidance in Subparts A through I of 2 CFR 180 that has no corresponding section in this part, Department of Transportation policies and procedures are those in the OMB guidance.
Who in the Department of Transportation may grant an exception to let an excluded person participate in a covered transaction?
Within the Department of Transportation, Office of the Secretary, the Secretary or an official designated by the Secretary may grant an exception permitting an excluded person to participate in a particular covered transaction. Within an Operating Administration of the Department of Transportation, the head of the operating administration may grant an exception permitting an excluded person to participate in a particular covered transaction. The head of an operating administration may delegate this function and authorize successive delegations.
What contracts and subcontracts, in addition to those listed in 2 CFR 180.220, are covered transactions?
In addition to the contracts covered under 2 CFR 180.220(b) of the OMB guidance, this part applies to any contract, regardless of tier, that is awarded by a contractor, subcontractor, supplier, consultant, or its agent or representative in any transaction, if the contract is to be funded or provided by the Department of Transportation under a covered nonprocurement transaction and the amount of the contract is expected to equal or exceed $25,000. This extends the coverage of the Department of Transportation nonprocurement suspension and debarment requirements to all lower tiers of subcontracts under covered nonprocurement transactions, as permitted under the OMB guidance at 2 CFR 180.220(c) (see optional lower-tier coverage in the figure in the appendix to 2 CFR part 180).
Subpart C—Responsibilities of Participants Regarding Transactions
What methods must I use to pass requirements down to participants at lower tiers with whom I intend to do business?
You as a participant must include a term or condition in lower-tier transactions requiring lower-tier participants to comply with Subpart C of the OMB guidance in 2 CFR part 180, as supplemented by this subpart.
( printed page 24141)
Subpart D—Responsibilities of Federal Agency Officials Regarding Transactions
What method do I use to communicate to a participant the requirements described in the OMB guidance at 2 CFR 180.435?
To communicate to a participant the requirements described in 2 CFR 180.435 of the OMB guidance, you must include a term or condition in the transaction that requires the participant's compliance with subpart C of 2 CFR part 180 and requires the participant to include a similar term or condition in lower-tier covered transactions.